etc russian
высо́кий
tall
high (altitude,intensity,pitch etc.)
good, favorable, great, selfless, noble
lofty, elevated
принести́
to bring (by foot), to fetch
to yield, to bear
to offer (apologies, thanks, etc)
кру́пный
of large particles (coarse)
significant quantity (large amount)
Wide sweeping (gait steps etc)
With great material possibilities
Large in power or influence
important essential or serious
разви́тие
development, unfolding of events etc
рост
growth (in a living organism)
growth (in quantity, prices, etc)
height
схвати́ть
grab
catch (a cold etc)
to grasp (a concept)
строи́ть
to connect in 3 strands (yarn, string, etc.)
to plough a field for the third time
выдава́ть
To hand out or distribute (in an informal context)
To reveal/ show, expose, or give away (emotions, thoughts, secrets)
To issue, give out, or provide (documents, items, cards, etc.)
represent, impersonate, pose
вступи́ть
to join, enlist (club, team, etc.)
to begin, start, assume
to enter, march into
огонёк
(small) fire
(little) flame / light (from a lighter etc.), spark
сорва́ться
to break free from (hook leash etc)
having broken off to separate or fall
дыра́
а crack breach or emptiness in something
(colloquial) A city village etc remote from the centers of culture
hole
заже́чь
to light (a candle, lamp, etc.)
сочиня́ть
write or compose (poems etc)
оборва́ть
to tear off or pluck (in stages and all around)
to cut off the flow of something (coversation etc)
угрожа́ть
to threaten (violence etc)
пёстрый
covered with multi-colored spots stripes made up of something painted in different colors
heterogeneous in composition consisting of heterogeneous parts
ornate pretentious (about speech phrase etc)
добыва́ть
to mine/extract from earth
to aquire through struggle work/hunt/war/etc
пронести́сь
to move by at high speed
pass unnoticed (time)
spread (rumors etc)
гудо́к
hooter / horn
siren, honk
beep / whistle (ship, train, machine, car, etc.)
gudok (an ancient Russian string instrument)
проноси́ться
to move at high speeds
pass unnoticed (about time)
spread (rumors etc)
совра́ть
to lie
make a mistake (in text/music/etc)
вы́строить
to build
to line up, form up, draw up
to arrange, group
to build, develop (theory, structure, etc.)
ро́зочка
(small) rose
rosette (of a broken bottle etc.)
отбы́ть
to depart (from, for)
to complete (military service, prison sentence, etc.)
пали́ть
to burn and destroy by fire
to fire (from cannons guns etc)
to catch in the act (catch red-handed)
прегра́да
something that blocks the way (obstacle barrier etc)
ога́рок
stub, remnant, cinder (of a mostly-burned candle, electrode, etc.)
weakling, wimp (especially of a teenager)
rowdy, hooligan, rascal (especially of a teenager)
трави́ть
to bully, to badger
to poison
to etch
засо́хнуть
become hard from drying out
(colloquial and figuratively) lose freshness beauty etc
воскре́снуть
To return to life to become alive to pass from a dead state to a living state
about feelings thoughts etc to arise again
сторожо́к
release / monitoring mechanism (of a trap etc.)
насто́йка
brew / essence (liqueur etc.)
tincture, extract
развороти́ть
make havoc or upturn destroy etc
обозрева́тель
editor (newspaper, television, etc.), observer, reviewer
web browser
колосо́к
endearing diminutive of ко́лос (“ear (of corn, etc.)”)
spikelet
бредо́вый
delirious
crazy, insane plan, idea, etc
обрыва́ть
to tear off or pluck (in stages and all around)
to cut off the flow of something (coversation etc)
жи́лка
vein (of leaf, marble, etc.), fibre, nerve, rib
хло́пья
flakes (think chiplike flakes, snowflakes etc)
cereal (cornflakes etc)
ула́дить
to settle fix resolve take care of situation etc
щедри́на
skin change (spot, pockmark, etc.)
взбить
to beat "liquid to fluffy texture"
to fluff "pillows etc"
поволо́ка
haze
spoor (footprints etc.)
хвала́
praise (for god etc)
Хвала и честь кому (expression of deep admiration)
перебо́р
sorting (sequential search)
excess (too much, surplus)
sequential sounds (instruments, bells etc.), busting / fingering (running over the strings)
абре́к
Abrek (Caucasian irregular warrior), partisan etc.
(derogatory) Caucasian native
гравю́ра
engraving, print, etching
проли́ться
to spread or pour out (about light music etc)
to leak pour spill
about clouds pouring out rain
гусёк
gosling
s-shaped structure (goose-neck etc.), planer handle, extended crane arm
board game
music instrument (same as гусачок)
вселя́ть
to settle in / to establish, to lodge in, instal / install
to instil(l), to inspire
to imbue (with hope etc.)
замести́
sweep over (cover by snow etc)
распоро́ть
to unstitch, to tear at the seams
to rip open (skin, a body part, etc.)
поиме́ть
to show (pity, interest, etc), to have
to screw over, pwn
злак
sweet grass (pasture grass, grain etc.)
начини́ть
stuff (food pie etc)
взбивать
to beat "liquid to fluffy texture"
to fluff "pillows etc"
разга́дывать
solve or unravel puzzle etc
скороте́чный
fleeting / short-lived, transient
galloping / fulminant (disease etc.)
всели́ть
to settle in / to establish, to lodge in, instal / install
to instil(l), to inspire
to imbue (with hope etc.)
нахвата́ться
pick up (some knowledge information etc) coincidentally aquire
прочи́тывать
to finish reading several books etc
полоска́ться
to flap or flutter (flag or sail etc)
to splash around while bathing
вы́гравировать
engrave, etch
засори́ть
to fill up or contaminate with litter
to clog up (pipes etc)
травле́ние
etching
пестри́ть
About the feeling of variegation ripples (in the eyes)
To make variegated to give something variegated appearance
To make (speech conversation etc) diverse or heterogeneous filling with something often occurring repeated
пролива́ться
to spread or pour out (about light music etc)
to leak pour spill
about clouds pouring out rain
ангажеме́нт
engagement
Invitation of an artist troupe fashion model etc for a certain period of time to participate in performances or concerts
вытравля́ть
exterminate, etch, remove, take out, trample down
гравёр
engraver, etcher
гравирова́ть
engrave, etch
запека́ть
to roast (meat, fish etc.)
to cook food in the oven
засыха́ть
to become hard from drying out
(colloquial and figuratively) lose freshness beauty etc
кекс
cake (with raisins/nuts etc.), muffin
stollen / fruit loaf
накалённый
hot
strained tense (politics etc)
офо́рт
etching
протра́вливать
treat with a mordant, pickle, dip, stain, etch
распа́рывать
to unstitch, to tear at the seams, to rip up, to undo
to rip open (skin, a body part, etc.)
крепёж
fastening material (screws, brackets, clamps, fittings, etc.)
лучи́ть
to hunt (fish, etc.) at night with a spotlight
запитывание
feeding / infeed (electricity etc.)
ска́чивание
download
skimming (off) - slag etc.
лёжа
in lying position
to lie (resting, idle etc.)
гла́сный
vowel
member of the Semstwo (town-councillor etc.)
утоля́ющий
slaking (thirst etc.), relieving (pain etc.)
alleviative, alleviating
цевьё
forend (shotgun, screw etc.)
pivot
вы́гравированный
engraved, etched
и т. д.
etc., and so forth
и т. п.
and the like, etc.
сло́женный
folded / put together, added, piled up, stacked
made (up) / composed (lyrics, rhymes etc.)
дово́дчик
door closer
end unit (convector, terminal etc.)
толстоли́стник
thick-leaved plant (navelwort, amaranth etc.)
Examples
- 2, 4, 6 и т. д. - чётные числа.Two, four, six, etc. are even numbers.
- Винт, рыча́г, клин, блок и т.д. называ́ются просты́ми механи́змами.The screw, the lever, the wedge, the pulley, etc. are called simple machines.
- Инциде́нт оста́вил неизглади́мый след в его па́мяти.The incident was etched in his memory.
- Существу́ет мно́жество ви́дов страхова́ния, например: медици́нское страхова́ние, страхова́ние от пожа́ров, страхова́ние жи́зни и т.д.There are many kinds of insurance such as: health insurance, fire insurance, life insurance, etc.
- Терпе́ть не могу́ таки́е места, как Бостон, Чика́го и т.д.I hate places like Boston, Chicago, etc.
- Он рассказа́л свои́м лу́чшим друзья́м (Тому, Мэри и други́м), что у него рак.He told his best friends Tom, Mary, etc. that he has cancer.
- На те́ле челове́ка мы мо́жем найти́: во́лосы, лоб, глаза, у́ши, нос, рот, че́люсть, щёки, бо́роду, зу́бы, язы́к и т.д.In the human body, we find: hair, forehead, eyes, ears, nose, mouth, jaw, cheeks, beard, teeth, tongue, etc..
- Опиши́те на отде́льном листке́ бума́ги своего́ лу́чшего дру́га: во́зраст, где он или она живёт, кем рабо́тает и т.д.On a separate sheet of paper, describe your best friend: age, where he or she lives, his or her job, etc.