позна́ть
- 1.
to get to know, to comprehend, to cognize, to become acquainted withformal
Челове́к стреми́тся позна́ть зако́ны приро́ды.
Man strives to comprehend the laws of nature.
Used of grasping the essence of something, often in philosophical or religious contexts.
- 2.
to experience, to go through, to live through, to taste
Он ра́но позна́л го́ре и нужду́.
He experienced grief and want early in life.
Typically with abstract nouns: grief, need, happiness, fame.
Examples
Позна́й себя.
Know yourself.
Иску́сство — ложь, позволяющая нам позна́ть пра́вду.
Art is the lie that enables us to realize the truth.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | позна́ю |
| ты | - | позна́ешь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | позна́ет |
| мы | - | позна́ем |
| вы | - | позна́ете |
| они́ | - | позна́ют |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | позна́й |
| вы | позна́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | позна́л |
| feminine | позна́ла |
| neuter | позна́ло |
| plural | позна́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having known, having experienced, having learned, who has known | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | known, cognized, perceived, understood | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | позна́в познавши | while doing (past) |
Word familyзнатьPRO
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from знать.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| позна́ть | по- | to get to know; to experience |
| распозна́ть | рас- | to recognize/discern |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 2 months ago.



















