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отвёртывать

verbimperfective perfective is отверну́ть
  • 1.

    to unscrew, to screw off, to undo (by turning)

    Он ме́дленно отвёртывал кры́шку банки.

    He was slowly unscrewing the lid of the jar.

    Imperfective; perfective отвернуть/отвертеть.

  • 2.

    to turn on (a tap), to open (a valve)

    Не отвёртывай кран до конца́.

    Don't turn the tap on all the way.

    Of taps and valves.

  • 3.

    to turn away, to turn aside

    Он всё вре́мя отвёртывал го́лову в сто́рону.

    He kept turning his head aside.

    Usually of the head or face; the more common variant is отворачивать.

  • 4.

    (rare) to turn back, to bend back

    Он осторо́жно отвёртывал край же́сти.

    He carefully bent back the edge of the tin.

  • 5.

    (rare) to turn up, to roll up (sleeves), to fold back

    Пе́ред рабо́той он отвёртывал рукава́.

    Before work he would roll up his sleeves.

    Of sleeves, cuffs, collars.

  • 6.

    (rare) to twist off, to wring off

    Она́ ло́вко отвёртывала ку́рице го́лову.

    She deftly wrung the chicken's head off.

    Of something torn off with a twisting motion.

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я
бу́ду отвёртывать
ты
бу́дешь отвёртывать
он/она́/оно́
бу́дет отвёртывать
мы
бу́дем отвёртывать
вы
бу́дете отвёртывать
они́
бу́дут отвёртывать
Imperative
ты
вы
Past
masculine
feminine
neuter
plural

Participles

Active present

отвёртывающий

unscrewing, turning off, detaching

Active past

отвёртывавший

unscrewing (past active participle), turning off, turning away

Passive present

отвёртываемый

unscrewable, that can be unscrewed

Passive past

-

Gerund present

отвёртывая

while doing (present)
Gerund past

отвёртывав

отвёртывавши

while doing (past)

Word familyверте́тьPRO

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Prefix groupPRO

VerbPrefixMeaning
вывёртыватьвы-to unscrew; to twist (an arm); to turn inside out; to dart out
завёртыватьза-to wrap; to screw tight; to turn; to drop in; to roll up
навёртыватьна-to screw on; to wind (around)
обвёртыватьоб-to wrap up
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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 3 weeks ago.
  • Lucian edited verb basics, imperative forms, past forms and conjugation 6 years ago.
  • Lucian edited word type 6 years ago.