отстава́ть
- 1.
to lag behind, to fall behind, to be behind
Ребёнок отстава́л в разви́тии.
The child was behind in his development.
With «от» + genitive for the person or thing one falls behind; «в» + prepositional for the area.
- 2.
to leave alone, to let be, to stop bothering
Он весь день не отстава́л от меня́ со свои́ми вопро́сами.
He wouldn't leave me alone with his questions all day.
Colloquial; usually with «от» + genitive of the person.
- 3.
to come off, to peel off, to come unstuck
Обо́и в углу́ отстаю́т от стены.
The wallpaper in the corner is peeling off the wall.
Of something glued or attached to a surface.
Examples
Компания, недоиспользующая новые технологии, отстаёт от конкурентов.
A company that underuses new technologies falls behind its competitors.
Мне нужно отрегули́ровать часы. Они отстаю́т.
I must adjust my watch. It's slow.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | отстаю́ | бу́ду отстава́ть |
| ты | отстаёшь | бу́дешь отстава́ть |
| он/она́/оно́ | отстаёт | бу́дет отстава́ть |
| мы | отстаём | бу́дем отстава́ть |
| вы | отстаёте | бу́дете отстава́ть |
| они́ | отстаю́т | бу́дут отстава́ть |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | отстава́й |
| вы | отстава́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | отстава́л |
| feminine | отстава́ла |
| neuter | отстава́ло |
| plural | отстава́ли |
Participles
| Active present | lagging behind, backward, falling behind | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | lagging behind, falling behind | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | - | |
| Gerund present | отстава́я | while doing (present) |
| Gerund past | отставав отстававши | while doing (past) |
Word familyста́вкаPRO
- ста́вкаrate; bet; pay rate; headquarters
- ста́витьto put; to appoint; to pose; to stage
- вста́витьto insert; to insert; to paste
- уста́витьto fill (with objects); to fix (one's gaze); to arrange
- вы́ставитьto exhibit; to put forward; to propose; to put out; to stick out; to throw out; to flaunt
Prefix groupPRO
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| встава́ть | в- | to get up |
| достава́ть | до- | to take out; to get; to reach; to pester; to be enough |
| достава́ться | до- | to go to |
| застава́ть | за- | to find (at a place); to catch (in the act) |
Learn
Contributions
Iron edited translation 3 days ago.
Iron edited translation 3 days ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 1 year ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 2 years ago.



















