заключи́ть
- 1.
to conclude (an agreement), to enter into, to make (a deal)
Фи́рмы заключи́ли догово́р на год.
The companies concluded a one-year contract.
With договор, сделка, мир, брак, союз.
- 2.
to conclude, to infer, to deduce
Из э́того я заключи́л, что он не придёт.
From this I concluded that he would not come.
Often заключить из чего-л., что…
- 3.
to imprison, to confine, to lock up
Его заключи́ли в тюрьму́ на два го́да.
He was imprisoned for two years.
Usually заключить в тюрьму / под стражу.
- 4.
to conclude (a speech), to end, to finish
Он заключи́л свою́ речь слова́ми благода́рности.
He concluded his speech with words of thanks.
Bookish; of a speech or text.
Examples
Они заключи́ли под стра́жу и после принуди́тельно корми́ли протестующих, пытаясь боро́ться с голодо́вкой.
They imprisoned and subsequently force-fed the protesters in an attempt to belittle their hunger strike.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | заключу́ |
| ты | - | заключи́шь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | заключи́т |
| мы | - | заключи́м |
| вы | - | заключи́те |
| они́ | - | заключа́т |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | заключи́ |
| вы | заключи́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | заключи́л |
| feminine | заключи́ла |
| neuter | заключи́ло |
| plural | заключи́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having concluded, having entered into, having imprisoned | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | imprisoned, incarcerated, jailed | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | заключи́в заключивши | while doing (past) |
Word familyключPRO
- ключkey; key; spring; wrench; clef; key (on a device)
- ключи́цаcollarbone
- включа́тьto switch on; to include
- выключа́тьto turn off
- заключа́тьto conclude; to conclude; to imprison; to contain; to conclude
Prefix groupPRO
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| включи́ть | в- | to switch on; to include |
| вы́ключить | вы- | to turn off |
| заключи́ть | за- | to conclude (an agreement); to conclude; to imprison; to conclude (a speech) |
| исключи́ть | ис- | to rule out; to expel; to exclude (from a list) |
Learn
Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation and usage info 1 year ago.
hg edited translation 1 year ago.
xenomurph edited usage info 2 years ago.
