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наста́вить

rare #10374
verbperfective imperfective is наставля́ть
  • 1.

    to aim, to point (a weapon), to train (a gun) on

    Он наста́вил на меня́ пистоле́т.

    He pointed a gun at me.

    of a weapon, camera etc.: наставить что-л. на кого-л.

  • 2.

    to set up (a lot of), to place (many things), to clutter up with

    Она́ наста́вила на стол мно́го таре́лок.

    She set a lot of plates on the table.

    often implies a large quantity

  • 3.

    to instruct, to admonish, to teach (how to behave)

    Дед наста́вил вну́ка на путь и́стинный.

    Grandfather set his grandson on the right path.

    кого? - often somewhat bookish or ironic

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
наста́влю
ты-
наста́вишь
он/она́/оно́-
наста́вит
мы-
наста́вим
вы-
наста́вите
они́-
наста́вят
Imperative
ты
наста́вь
вы
наста́вьте
Past
masculine
наста́вил
feminine
наста́вила
neuter
наста́вило
plural
наста́вили

Participles

Active present

-

Active past

наста́вивший

having pointed, having aimed, having trained (a weapon on)

Passive present

-

Passive past

наста́вленный

aimed, pointed

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

наста́вив

наставивши

while doing (past)

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Related words

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 3 weeks ago.