ствол
- 1.
trunk (of a tree), stalk (of a plant), shaft
Ствол э́того ду́ба о́чень то́лстый.
The trunk of this oak is very thick.
- 2.
barrel (of a gun)weapons
Ствол винто́вки был ещё горя́чий.
The barrel of the rifle was still hot.
- 3.
shaft (of a mine or well), well shaftmining
Ствол коло́дца вы́ложен ка́мнем.
The well shaft is lined with stone.
- 4.
pipe, tube, nozzleengineering
Пожарный напра́вил ствол на ого́нь.
The firefighter aimed the nozzle at the fire.
- 5.
stem, trunk (anatomical)anatomy
Мозгово́й ствол отвеча́ет за дыха́ние.
The brain stem controls breathing.
Usually in compounds like мозговой ствол.
- 6.
gun, piece
У него в карма́не был ствол.
He had a gun in his pocket.
Slang.
Examples
Вы́чистите ствол э́той винто́вки.
Clean the barrel of this rifle.
Артиллерист чистил ствол банником.
The artilleryman was cleaning the barrel with a cleaning rod.
У дерева вилообразный ствол.
The tree has a forked trunk.
Declension
⚠️ Stress change.
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nom.Nominative | ство́л | стволы́ |
| Gen.Genitive | ствола́ | стволо́в |
| Dat.Dative | стволу́ | ствола́м |
| Acc.Accusative | ство́л | стволы́ |
| Inst.Instrumental | стволо́м | ствола́ми |
| Prep.Prepositional | стволе́ | ствола́х |
Word familyстволPRO
- стволtrunk (of a tree); barrel (of a gun); shaft (of a mine or well); pipe; stem; gun
- стволово́йtrunk-; barrel- (of a firearm); hanger-on
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
Sandy edited related words 9 months ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 2 years ago.



















