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а б в г д е ё ж з и й к л м н о п р с т у ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ы ь э ю я

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Mark the stress in russian words with a ' character behind the vowel, e.g. ру'чки, this will be converted to ру́чки. Leave out the stress when it is unambiguous, which is when the word contains ё or only one vowel (the vowels are а, я, э, е, ы, и, о, ё, у and ю).

шум

noun, male
somewhat often used word (#1072)

Noun basics

Gender: none/unknown male female both (m & f) neuter plural only

Is it living?: (unknown) inanimate animate

Noun gender partner (e.g. кошка for кот):

Translation

Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
The examples in this format please: Ру'сский текст - english text

1.

noise

Also: sound, murmur, hubbub, uproar

Translation:

Example:

Info:
2.

Translation:

Example:

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Usage Info

Enter free text here about how to use this word, when to use it or whatever should be known by learners.

Examples

Please add/edit sentences at tatoeba.org, we update regularly from there :-)

Он услы́шал стра́нный шум, поэтому он подскочи́л с постели. He heard a strange noise, so he jumped out of bed.
Э́тот шум меня с ума́ своди́т. This noise is driving me crazy.
Шум де́йствует мне на не́рвы. The noise gets on my nerves.
Не зна́ю, как она те́рпит э́тот шум реакти́вного самолёта. I don't know how she puts up with the noise of a jet plane.
Его разбуди́л шум. He was awoken by the noise.
Я слы́шал шум. I heard a noise.
Я не могу́ переноси́ть шум. I can't endure the noise.
Я не хоте́ла поднима́ть из-за э́того шум. I didn't want to make a big deal about it.
Шум разбуди́т ребенка. The noise will wake the baby up.
Внеза́пный шум вспугну́л птиц. The sudden noise scattered the birds.

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Declension

Normal Singular only Plural only Indeclinable

	singular	plural
nom. nominative	шум	шу́мы
gen. genitive	шу́ма	шу́мов
dat. dative	шу́му	шу́мам
acc. accusative	шум	шу́мы
inst. instrumental	шу́мом	шу́мами
prep. prepositional	шу́ме	шу́мах