отстоя́ть

rare #12889

verbperfective imperfective is отста́ивать

1.
to defend, to stand up for, to assert (a right)
Он отстоя́л своё право на кварти́ру.
He stood up for his right to the flat.
кого? что? - of successfully defending something under threat
2.
to be distant, to lie away (from), to be situated at a distance
Дом отстои́т от дере́вни на полкилометра.
The house is half a kilometre away from the village.
от чего? от кого? - imperfective in this meaning
3.
to stand (for a period of time), to spend (a time) standing
Я отстоя́л два ча́са в о́череди.
I stood in the queue for two hours.
with an expression of duration

Examples

Чемпио́н успешно отстоя́л свой ти́тул.
The champion has successfully defended his title.
Столбы́ отстоя́т друг от дру́га на три ме́тра.
The posts are spaced three meters apart.

Imperative
ты	отсто́й
вы	отсто́йте

Active present	отстоя́щий	distant, located, situated
Active past	отстоя́вший	having defended, who defended
Passive present	-
Passive past	отсто́янный	settled, decanted (liquid)
Gerund present	-
Gerund past	отстоя́в отстоявши	while doing (past)

стоя́тьto stand; to stand; to be stopped; to prevail; to stand up for
verbimperfective
устоя́тьto resist
verbperfective
вы́стоятьto hold out; to stand (for a time); to stand to mature
verbperfective
настоя́тьto insist on; to let steep
verbperfective
обстоя́тьto stand (of affairs)
verbimperfective