period russian
за
behind
for, in favour of
at, by
for, because of
behind, over (to the other side of)
at (sitting down), to
in, within, over (a period), for (a whole period)
after, following
for, per, a
for
for, instead of, on behalf of
over, during, at
beyond, on the far side of
out of (town), in the country, to the country
over, more than
пора́
it is time to, it's time, one must
time, period, season
че́рез
across, over
through
through, by means of, via
in (after a period), after
окно́
window
opening, gap, hatch
time slot, free period, window of opportunity
уро́к
lesson, class, period (at school)
lesson, moral
homework, assignment, task
тече́ние
course, period
current, flow, stream
tendency, trend, movement
то́чка
dot, period, full stop
point, spot
в тече́ние
during, in the course of, for (a period)
within, inside of
прожи́ть
to live (for a period), to live through, to spend (a period of one's life)
to live (in a place), to reside, to stay
to spend (money), to squander, to run through (money)
срок
deadline, due date, appointed time
term, period of time, duration
пери́од
period
испо́лниться
to be fulfilled, to come true
to turn (an age), to be (a certain age)
to come to pass, to be accomplished
to mark (so many years since), to be completed (of a period)
кварта́л
block (of houses), quarter (of a city), district
quarter (of a year), three-month period
сро́чный
urgent, pressing, rush
fixed-term, for a set period, term-
эпо́ха
epoch, age, era, period in history
вы́живший
surviving, who has survived, survived
survivor
who has stayed (for a time), having lived through (a period somewhere)
дожи́ть
to live until, to live to see, to live to (an age)
to live out (a period), to spend (the rest of a period)
продли́ться
to last (for a period of time), to extend, to prolong
полоса́
strip, band, belt
stripe
lane
period, spell, run
page
frequency band, band
bar
прорабо́тать
to work (for a period of time), to put in (time at a job)
to work through, to go through carefully, to study in detail
to take to task, to criticize publicly, to haul over the coals
отрабо́тать
to work (for a set period), to put in (time), to complete (a shift)
to practise, to rehearse, to perfect, to work on
to work off (a debt), to pay off by working
проучи́ть
to teach a lesson, to give someone what for, to take down a peg
to study for a while, to spend some time studying, to teach for a period of time
ме́сячные
period
промежу́ток
interval, period, span of time
gap, space, spacing
се́ссия
session, sitting
exam period, exams
отстоя́ть
to defend, to stand up for, to assert (a right)
to be distant, to lie away (from), to be situated at a distance
to stand (for a period of time), to spend (a time) standing
интерва́л
interval, gap, period
spacing, line spacing
range, interval
отре́зок
segment, section, stretch
interval, period, span
line segment, segment
piece, cut, length (of fabric)
отраба́тывать
to practise, to perfect, to work out (a technique), to drill
to work off, to pay off (by working), to earn (by working)
to work (a set period), to put in (hours), to serve out (a shift)
зати́шье
calm, lull in the wind, dead calm
lull, quiet period, respite
sheltered spot, place out of the wind
жор
ravenous appetite, binge eating, munchies, gorging
feeding frenzy (of fish), biting period, good biting time
менструа́ция
period, menses, menstruation
переволнова́ться
to get very worried, to become extremely agitated, to be alarmed
to all get worked up, to all become anxious
to suffer prolonged anxiety, to have been through a long period of worry
проучи́ться
to study (for a certain time), to spend (a period) studying, to be in training (for a while)
просро́чка
exceeding of a deadline, expiration of the time limit, overdue period
delay, default (in payment), arrears
просто́й
stand-by, downtime, idle period
межсезо́нье
off-season, interseason, transitional period between seasons
бы́тность
time (when one was somewhere), stay, period (in a post)
existence, being, life
дека́да
ten-day period, ten days
decade
проболта́ть
to blab, to let slip, to give away (a secret), to spill the beans
to chat (for a while), to talk away (a period of time), to spend time chattering
просуществова́ть
to exist (for a period), to last, to survive
отката́ть
to skate (a program), to perform (a program), to complete a routine
to use up (tires), to wear out, to run (for a period), to put mileage on
двадцатиле́тие
twentieth anniversary, twentieth birthday, twenty-year jubilee
twenty years, period of twenty years, two decades
лакта́ция
lactation, milk production
lactation period, nursing period
мясое́д
meat eater, meat lover
period when meat is allowed, time from Christmas to Shrovetide
проболе́ть
to be ill (for a while), to be sick (for a period)
to worry (about somebody for a while), to be anxious (for a period)
to root (for a team for a while), to cheer on (for a period)
просыпа́ть
to oversleep, to sleep in
to sleep through (a period of time), to sleep away
to spill (loose dry stuff), to scatter, to pour out accidentally
прохло́пать
to let slip, to miss, to fail to notice
to clap (for a while), to applaud (for a period of time)
пятиле́тие
fifth anniversary, five-year anniversary
five-year period, five years, quinquennium
five-year plan
семиле́тие
seventh anniversary, seventh birthday
seven-year period, seven years
безвре́менье
hard times, period of social stagnation
учени́чество
apprenticeship, training period
discipleship
сессио́нный
sessional, session-
exam-period, of the exam session
отрабо́тавший
spent, used up, worn out, decommissioned
having worked (a period), having served, having put in (a shift)
длительно
for a long time, for a prolonged period, at length
сухосто́й
deadwood, dead standing trees, dry standing timber
dry period (of a cow before calving), drying-off period
вы́текший
leaked out, spilled, flowed out
expired, elapsed, past (of a period)
девятиле́тие
nine years, nine-year period
ninth anniversary, ninth birthday
иску́с
temptation, enticement, allurement
trial, test, probationary period, novitiate
двухле́тие
second anniversary, second birthday, two years of existence
two years, two-year period, biennial period
седми́ца
week, seven-day period
the seven (as a sacred number), sevenfold group
испо́лнившийся
fulfilled, come true, realized, accomplished
completed (of a period), elapsed, expired, turned (of age)
проучи́вшийся
who has studied (for a period), having studied (for a period), who completed a period of study
проноси́вший
carrying through, carrying past, transporting through
having worn (for a period), who wore out
прокипа́ть
to boil (for a period of time), to boil thoroughly
доси́живавший
who was sitting through, who was seeing out (a term/period), who was finishing (a stay/term)
перебеси́вший
who has sown their wild oats, who has calmed down after a wild period
десятидне́вка
ten days, ten-day period
ten-day campaign, ten-day drive, ten-day festival
проква́шивать
to ferment, to let sour, to pickle, to marinate
to pickle for a while, to marinate for a period of time
журна́л
periodical, magazine, journal, diary
том
volume (of a book), volume (of a periodical)
volume (data storage)
регуля́рный
regular, recurring, periodic
orderly, systematic, well-ordered
regular (of an army), standing
периоди́чески
periodically, regularly, at regular intervals
from time to time, every now and then, occasionally
журнали́стика
journalism, periodical press, periodicals
периоди́ческий
periodic
бандеро́ль
(periodical) wrapper, printed matter, book-post, parcel post
почёсывать
to scratch periodically
периоди́чность
periodicity, regular recurrence, regularity
frequency, interval, cycle
перио́дика
periodicals, periodical press, magazines and newspapers
periodicity, regular recurrence
периоди́чный
periodic
повреме́нный
periodical
периодично
periodically, regularly, at regular intervals
периодиза́ция
division into periods
Examples
В послевое́нный пери́од, по 1975 год, импера́тор Сёва моли́лся в хра́ме Ясукини в о́бщей сло́жности восемь раз.
In the post-War period, up until 1975, Emperor Showa prayed at the Yasukuni Shrine a total of 8 times.
На сле́дующем уро́ке у меня тест по неме́цкому.
Next period I take an exam in German.
Кредито́ры наслажда́ются при́быльным пери́одом.
Money lenders are enjoying a profitable period.
В како́м во́зрасте у Вас наступи́ла пе́рвая менструа́ция?
At what age did you get your first period?
В конце́ предложе́ния нужно доба́вить то́чку.
At the end of the sentence, you should add a period.
В конце́ предложе́ния не хвата́ет то́чки.
The period is missing at the end of the sentence.
О́бщая при́быль за э́тот пери́од оценивается в 5 миллиа́рдов ие́н и в основном не отлича́ется от предыду́щего пери́ода.
Net profit for the period is estimated at 5 billion yen, largely unchanged from the previous one.
Во вся́кое перехо́дное вре́мя подыма́ется э́та сволочь, кото́рая есть в ка́ждом о́бществе, и уже не только безо вся́кой цели, но даже не имея и при́знака мы́сли, а лишь выражая собою изо всех сил беспоко́йство и нетерпе́ние.
In every period of transition this riff-raff, which exists in every society, rises to the surface, and is not only without any aim but has not even a symptom of an idea, and merely does its utmost to give expression to uneasiness and impatience.
Вы забы́ли поста́вить то́чку в конце́ предложе́ния.
You forgot to put a period at the end of the sentence.
При написа́нии предложе́ния вы обычно начина́ете с загла́вной бу́квы и зака́нчиваете то́чкой (.), восклица́тельным (!) или вопроси́тельным (?) знаком.
When writing a sentence, generally you start with a capital letter and finish with a period (.), an exclamation mark (!), or a question mark (?).
Пиша пригово́р, генерально вы старту́ете со столи́чных письма и финишируйте с пери́одом (.), восклицанием ма́рки (!), или вопро́сом ма́рки (?).
When writing a sentence, generally you start with a capital letter and finish with a period (.), an exclamation mark (!), or a question mark (?).
После́дний год был пери́одом экономи́ческой неопределённости.
Last year was a period of economic uncertainty.
Иссле́дование показа́ло, что моло́чный скот мо́жет увели́чить отда́чу молока́ до трёх проце́нтов после прослу́шивания споко́йной му́зыки по двенадцать часо́в в день в тече́ние более девяти неде́ль.
A study has shown that dairy cattle can increase their milk production by up to three percent after having soothing music played to them for twelve hours per day over a nine-week period.
В конце́ предложе́ния нужно поста́вить то́чку.
At the end of the sentence one should put a period.
В конце́ предложе́ния нужно ста́вить то́чку.
You need to put a period at the end of a sentence.
В моём языке́ знак "," называ́ется запято́й, ";" — то́чкой с запято́й, ":" — двоето́чием, "..." — многото́чием, а предложе́ние зака́нчивается то́чкой.
In my language, the "," is called comma, the ";" is called semicolon, ":" is called colon, "..." are called ellipsis, and this sentence ends with a period.
«Ты собира́ешься загружа́ть её на Kongregate?» — «Да; есть двухнеде́льный промежу́ток, когда игра́ будет только на Armor Games, поскольку они спо́нсоры, но потом я её загружу́».
Are you going to put this on Kongregate? "Yes, there is a two-week period where the game will only be available on Armor Games since they're sponsoring it, but I will upload it to Kongregate after that."
Выно́сливость - э́то спосо́бность нести́ физи́ческую или умственную нагру́зку в тече́ние дли́тельного пери́ода без появле́ния уста́лости. Вы мо́жете увели́чить выно́сливость трениро́вками, ведением здоро́вого о́браза жи́зни, а также здоро́вой и сбалансированной дие́той.
Stamina is the capacity to carry on a physical or mental activity for an extensive period of time without getting tired. You can increase your stamina by training, by maintaining a healthy lifestyle and by consuming a healthy and balanced diet.
Пожалуйста, не забыва́йте ста́вить то́чку в конце́ предложе́ния.
Please make sure to put a period at the end of a sentence.
В конце́ ка́ждого повествова́тельного предложе́ния надо ста́вить то́чку.
You must put a period at the end of each declarative sentence.
Пери́од бере́менности у африка́нского саванного слона́ составля́ет около 669 дней, в то вре́мя как у морско́й сви́нки всего лишь около 70 дней.
The gestation period for the African bush elephant is about 669 days, whereas that for a guinea pig is only about 70 days.
Акуше́рство занима́ется бере́менностью, деторожде́нием и послеродовым пери́одом.
Obstetrics deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.
Мно́гие перенесли́ притесне́ние и страда́ние в тече́ние до́лгого вре́мени, когда правил колониали́зм.
Many have suffered oppression and misery for a long period of time under the rule of colonialism.
Культу́рный шок обычно име́ет четыре ста́дии: изумле́ние (ста́дия "сва́дебного путеше́ствия"), разочарова́ние, депре́ссия и приня́тие.
Culture shock tends to move through four different stages: wonder (or the honeymoon period), frustration, depression and acceptance.
У неё кра́сный день календаря́.
She has her period.
У неё "пра́здники".
She has her period.
По мне́нию некоторых исто́риков, спосо́бность челове́ка овладе́ть огнём была́ велича́йшим технологи́ческим достиже́нием эпо́хи палеоли́та.
According to some historians, the ability of human beings to master fire was the greatest technological advance of the Palaeolithic period.
My period comes regularly.
Сейчас со все́ми молоды́ми футболи́стами подпи́сывают контра́кты на тако́й срок, потому нет ничего осо́бенного в том, что я подпи́сываю контра́кт на три года.
Nowadays, all young footballers sign contracts for such a period, so there is nothing unusual about my signing a three-year contract.
Я забы́л поста́вить то́чку в конце́ предложе́ния.
I forgot to put a period at the end of the sentence.
Чтобы перебра́ться с одного предложе́ния на другое, Том протя́гивает ей свою́ ру́ку. Мэри, держась за его ру́ку изо всех сил, перепры́гнула через то́чку, избежав тем са́мым паде́ния в пустое простра́нство.
To get from one sentence to another, Tom extends his arm to her. Mary, holding on to his arm with all her might, leapt over the period, thereby avoiding falling into the empty space.
До́брый день. Я хоте́л бы продли́ть срок по́льзования кни́гами на один ме́сяц. Скажи́те, пожалуйста, э́то возможно?
Good afternoon. I would like to extend the loan period for the books by one month. Please tell me, is that possible?
Ра́достное вре́мя бы́строго экономи́ческого роста в Китае, вероятно, прошло́.
The joyful period of rapid economic growth in China is probably over.
После весьма дли́тельного сна вулка́н начал выбра́сывать пе́пел.
After a very long period of dormancy, the volcano began spewing ash.
По́лным хо́дом идёт в Украи́не декоммунизация жи́зни. Пе́рвым де́лом сно́сятся монуме́нты сове́тского пери́ода. Журнали́сты называ́ют э́тот проце́сс «ленинопадом».
Decommunization is proceeding at full speed in Ukraine. First and foremost, monuments from the Soviet period are being torn down. Journalists have dubbed this process “Leninopad” (“Leninfall”).
Пожалуйста, поста́вьте то́чку в конце́ предложе́ния.
Please put a period at the end of the sentence.
Поста́вь, пожалуйста, то́чку в конце́ своего́ предложе́ния.
Please put a period at the end of your sentence.
Наступил период тотального экономического кризиса.
A period of total economic crisis began.
Учебник рассказывает об империалистической политике того времени.
The textbook discusses the imperialist policies of that period.
Экзаменационная сессия начинается через неделю.
The exam period begins in a week.
Историография этого периода развивается очень быстро.
The historiography of this period is developing very rapidly.
Неогеновый период сменился четвертичным периодом.
The Neogene period was followed by the Quaternary period.



















