проучи́ть
verbperfectiverare
- 1.
to teach a lesson, to give someone what for, to take down a peg
Надо его как сле́дует проучи́ть.
He needs to be taught a proper lesson.
Colloquial; perfective, usually with a person as direct object and often with за + accusative for the offence.
- 2.
(rare) to study for a while, to spend some time studying, to teach for a period of time
Она́ проучи́ла детей му́зыке всего́ оди́н год.
She taught the children music for just one year.
Denotes an action limited in duration; of studying oneself, проучиться is the usual form.
Examples
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | проучу́ |
| ты | - | проу́чишь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | проу́чит |
| мы | - | проу́чим |
| вы | - | проу́чите |
| они́ | - | проу́чат |
Note: Stress change.
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | проучи́ |
| вы | проучи́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | проучи́л |
| feminine | проучи́ла |
| neuter | проучи́ло |
| plural | проучи́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having taught (a lesson), having schooled | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | taught a lesson, punished, reprimanded | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | проучи́в проучи́вши | while doing (past) |
Word familyучи́тьPRO
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from учи́ть.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| проучи́ть | про- | to teach a lesson; to study for a while |
| проучи́ться | про- | to study (for a certain time) |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 day ago.
TonyUK edited translation 3 years ago.
Dumbysol edited translation and participles 3 years ago.
