Polish russian
чи́стить
to clean, to brush, to polish
to peel
почи́стить
to clean, to brush, to polish
to peel
прико́нчить
to finish off, to kill, to do in
to finish, to polish off, to use up
to put an end to, to bring to an end, to settle
лак
varnish, lacquer
nail polish, nail varnish
по́льский
Polish
поля́к
Pole, Polish man
тере́ть
to rub
to grate, to shred, to grind
to chafe, to rub sore, to abrade
to polish, to scour, to scrub
обраба́тывать
to process, to handle, to work up
to machine, to work (a surface), to polish, to dress
to cultivate, to till, to work (the land)
to treat, to disinfect, to dress (a wound)
to influence, to work on (someone), to persuade, to manipulate
натере́ть
to grate
to rub sore, to chafe, to get a blister on
to rub in, to rub with (an ointment)
to polish, to wax (a floor)
натира́ть
to rub in, to rub (with)
to grate
to chafe, to rub sore
to polish, to buff, to wax (a floor)
по́льский
Polish language
отполирова́ть
to polish
полирова́ть
to polish
смести́
to sweep off, to sweep away, to brush off
to sweep away, to wipe out, to carry off
to wolf down, to polish off, to gobble up
начи́стить
to polish, to shine, to buff up
to peel (a quantity of), to clean (a quantity of)
дорабо́тать
to finish off, to complete, to refine, to polish up
to work until, to work up to
отта́чивать
to sharpen, to whet, to hone
to perfect, to refine, to polish, to hone (a skill)
отточи́ть
to sharpen, to whet, to hone
to perfect, to refine, to polish
усиде́ть
to remain sitting, to sit still, to stay seated
to eat up, to polish off, to knock back (a drink)
костёл
Polish Roman-Catholic church
отшлифова́ть
to polish, to burnish, to sand, to grind
to polish up, to perfect, to give the finishing touches to
поля́чка
Polish girl, Polish lady
шлифова́ть
to grind, to polish, to sand
to polish, to refine, to perfect
лоск
gloss, sheen, lustre
polish (of manners), refinement, sophistication
ва́кса
shoe polish, blacking
darkie, black person (offensive)
лях
Pole, Polish person
наверну́ть
to screw on, to screw onto
to wind (around), to wrap (around)
to wolf down, to polish off, to tuck into
начища́ть
to polish (to a shine), to shine (shoes etc.), to scrub clean
to peel (a large quantity of), to clean (a large quantity of)
обката́ть
to run in (a vehicle), to break in
to roll smooth, to level by rolling
to roll (in flour), to coat (in breadcrumbs), to bread
to polish (a performance), to bring to perfection
умя́ть
to knead thoroughly, to work up well, to press down, to compact
to polish off, to wolf down, to stuff down, to devour
дораба́тывать
to finish off, to complete, to refine, to polish
to work until, to work out (one's time), to stay on the job until
мели́ть
to chalk, to polish with whiting
гутали́н
shoe polish
надра́ить
to scrub, to polish (to a shine), to swab
to tell off, to give a telling-off, to chew out
to haul taut, to tighten, to lash down
обка́тывать
to run in, to break in
to roll, to roll smooth, to level by rolling
to fine-tune, to polish, to iron out
to smooth, to wear smooth, to round off
to coat in breadcrumbs
прика́нчивать
to finish off, to polish off, to use up
to finish off, to kill, to do in
гла́дкость
smoothness, evenness
fluency, smoothness (of style), polish
подъе́сть
to eat up, to finish off, to polish off
to gnaw away at (from below), to eat away at the base of, to nibble at
to eat a bit more, to have something extra to eat
умина́ть
to knead, to press down, to tamp down, to compact
to eat up, to wolf down, to polish off
подъеда́ть
to eat up, to finish off, to polish off
to eat extra, to snack in between
to eat away at (from below), to gnaw at, to erode
оплета́ть
to entwine, to twine around, to braid around, to encase in wickerwork
to cheat, to swindle, to dupe, to take in
to devour, to wolf down, to polish off
обтира́ться
to sponge down, to rub oneself down, to give oneself a rubdown
to dry oneself, to towel oneself off
to settle in, to get used to one's surroundings, to acquire a polish
ока́тывать
to douse, to pour over, to drench, to sluice
to roll smooth, to level (by rolling), to smooth out
to wash smooth, to round off (by water)
to break in, to run in
to put the finishing touches to, to finalize, to polish off
ва́ксить
to polish, to black
политу́ра
polish, varnish
допили́ть
to finish sawing, to finish filing
to finalize, to complete, to finish off, to polish
по́льски
in Polish, Polish-style
вощи́ть
to wax, to coat with wax, to rub with wax
to polish with wax, to wax (a floor)
навощи́ть
to wax, to polish with wax, to rub with wax
лощи́ть
(colloquial) to polish to rub for a shine and smoothness on something
отшлифо́вывать
to polish, to grind, to sand, to burnish
to refine, to perfect, to polish up
нава́ксить
to polish, to black
отёсывать
hew, trim, dress (stone), square off
polish (someone's manners), knock the rough edges off, civilize
вы́лощить
(colloquial) to polish to rub for a shine and smoothness on something
вышлифовать
to polish
обтёсываться
to acquire manners, to acquire polish
зако́нченный
finished, polished, complete
све́тский
secular, worldly, temporal
high-society, socially polished, sophisticated, fashionable
полиро́вка
shiny polished surface of something
обраба́тываться
to be processed, to be treated, to be handled, to be worked on
to take final shape, to be given final form, to be polished up
to run in, to wear in, to settle into the work
отполиро́ванный
polished, burnished, buffed
лакиро́ванный
lacquered, varnished, patent (leather), polished
whitewashed, idealized, glossed over
начи́щенный
polished, shined, shiny
полиро́ванный
polished
шлифо́вка
grinding, polishing
почи́щенный
cleaned, brushed, polished, peeled
шлифова́льный
grinding, abrasive, polishing, sanding
лощёный
polished glossy dapper лоск (adj)
вы́лизанный
licked clean, spotless, polished, immaculate
overly polished, slick, overly refined, prim and proper
огранённый
faceted, cut, polished
отшлифо́ванный
polished, ground, smoothed
refined, perfected, polished
чи́щенный
cleaned, peeled, polished, brushed
кро́кус
crocus
jeweller's rouge, colcothar, crocus (polishing powder)
полотёр
floor polisher (person), floor waxer
floor polisher (machine), floor polishing machine
полиро́вщик
polisher (person who polishes)
натира́емый
being rubbed, being polished, being grated, being chafed
полиру́емый
polishable, being polished
надра́енный
polished, shined, burnished
полиру́ющий
polishing
обли́занный
licked, licked clean
overly neat, prim, slick, polished (to excess)
шлифова́ние
grinding, polishing, filing
шлифо́ванный
polished, ground, smoothed
шлифу́емый
polishable, grindable, sandable
полирова́льный
polishing
вы́лощенный
glossy, polished, foppish, dandyish
начища́емый
being polished, being cleaned, polishable
отта́чивающий
sharpening, honing, perfecting, polishing
полирова́льник
polishing tool
шлифу́ющий
polishing, grinding, sanding, abrasive
лощённый
polished, glossy, glazed, burnished
dapper, slick, suave, well-groomed
отшлифовываемый
being polished, being ground, being smoothed
полотёрный
floor-polishing
отшлифова́ться
to be polished, to be ground, to be refined
полирова́вший
having polished, who polished
начи́стивший
having cleaned, having polished
отполирова́вший
having polished, who polished, that polished
отшлифова́вший
polished, ground, smoothed, refined
шлифова́вший
that polished, that ground, that sanded, having polished
грани́вший
that was faceting, that was cutting (glass), that was polishing (cut glass)
надра́ивший
having scrubbed, having polished, having shined (thoroughly)
Examples
По́льские гвозди доро́же, чем кита́йские.
Polish nails are more expensive than the Chinese ones.
По́льские но́гти доро́же, чем кита́йские.
Polish nails are more expensive than the Chinese ones.
Лазарь Заменгоф — поля́к.
Lazarus Zamenhof is Polish.
Мы до́лжны отполирова́ть по́льскую фурнитуру.
We must polish the Polish furniture.
Магдалена и Лех гото́вятся к экза́мену по по́льскому языку́.
Magdalena and Lech are preparing for their Polish exams.
Я, наверное, буду пе́рвым мини́стром иностра́нных дел По́льши, кто тако́е ска́жет, но тем не менее: я бою́сь герма́нской мощи ме́ньше, чем начина́ю боя́ться их безде́йствия.
I will probably be the first Polish foreign minister in history to say so, but here it is: I fear German power less than I am beginning to fear German inactivity.
Мать Фелиции - по́лька румы́нского происхожде́ния.
Felicja's mother is a Polish of Romanian origin.
Неве́ста - америка́нка по́льского происхожде́ния.
The bride is American with Polish origins.
Я не могу́ испра́вить э́то предложе́ние. Я не зна́ю по́льского.
I cannot correct this sentence. I don't know Polish.
На самом де́ле, Мария Кюри - поля́чка, а не францу́женка.
In fact, Marie Curie is Polish, not French.
Мне надо подтяну́ть грамма́тику.
I need to polish up the grammar.
Мы до́лжны отполирова́ть по́льскую ме́бель.
We must polish the Polish furniture.
Я разгова́ривал с по́льским посло́м.
I talked with the Polish ambassador.
Том хоте́л почи́стить себе боти́нки.
Tom wanted to polish his shoes.
I am a Polish journalist.
Э́то предложе́ние не на по́льском.
This sentence is not in Polish.
По́льские специали́сты рабо́тают в Африке.
Polish specialists work in Africa.
Я живу́ в небольшо́й дереву́шке в пятидесяти киломе́трах от по́льской столи́цы.
I live in a small village fifty kilometers from the Polish capital.
Я переговори́л с по́льским посло́м.
I spoke with the Polish ambassador.
Я говорю́ немного по-польски; как раз доста́точно, чтобы объясни́ться.
I speak a little Polish, just enough to make myself understood.
По́льский перево́д появи́лся вскоре после оригина́льного неме́цкого изда́ния.
A Polish translation appeared soon after the original German edition.
Лак для ногте́й - э́то водосто́йкая субста́нция.
Nail polish is a waterproof substance.
Мастер обещал вышлифовать поверхность стола до блеска.
The craftsman promised to polish the surface of the table to a shine.
Новичок постепенно обтёсывается в нашем коллективе.
The newcomer is gradually acquiring some polish in our team.
В армии парни быстро обтёсываются.
In the army, the guys quickly acquire some polish.
Польский язык принадлежит к западнославянской группе.
Polish belongs to the West Slavic group.
