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осади́ть

rare #18130
verbperfective imperfective is осажда́ть
  • 1.

    to besiege, to lay siege tomilitary

    Войска́ осади́ли кре́пость.

    The troops besieged the fortress.

    Imperfective: осаждать.

  • 2.

    to besiege (with questions), to overwhelm, to mob

    Журнали́сты осади́ли его́ вопро́сами.

    Reporters overwhelmed him with questions.

    Figurative; imperfective осаждать.

  • 3.

    to put in one's place, to take down a peg, to rebuff

    Он ре́зко осади́л наха́ла.

    He sharply put the impudent fellow in his place.

    Colloquial; imperfective осаживать.

  • 4.

    to rein in (a horse), to pull up, to halt

    Вса́дник осади́л коня́ у воро́т.

    The rider reined in his horse at the gate.

    Imperfective: осаживать.

  • 5.

    (rareto drive in (a pile), to ram down, to make settleconstruction

    Рабо́чие осади́ли сва́ю в грунт.

    The workers drove the pile into the ground.

    Technical; imperfective осаживать.

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
осажу́
ты-
оса́дишь
он/она́/оно́-
оса́дит
мы-
оса́дим
вы-
оса́дите
они́-
оса́дят

Note: Stress change.

Imperative
ты
осади́
вы
осади́те
Past
masculine
осади́л
feminine
осади́ла
neuter
осади́ло
plural
осади́ли

Participles

Active present

-

Active past

осади́вший

having besieged, that has besieged

Passive present

-

Passive past

осаждённый

besieged, under siege

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

осади́в

осади́вши

while doing (past)

Word familyоса́дкаPRO

  • оса́дкаsettling; draught; upsetting
    nounfeminine
  • осади́тьto besiege; to besiege (with questions); to put in one's place; to rein in (a horse); to drive in (a pile)
    verbperfective
  • adjective

Related words

See also

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 2 weeks ago.
  • Dumbysol edited translation and participles 4 years ago.
  • Lisa edited verb basics 7 years ago.
  • Lisa edited verb basics 7 years ago.