lay russian
провести́
to spend (time), to pass (time)
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (a meeting), to implement
to lead, to escort, to show (in)
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
to run (a cable), to lay, to install
положи́ть
to put, to lay, to place
to put down (the receiver), to hang up
to deposit, to pay in, to put (money) in the bank
to let's say, to suppose, to assuming
to devote, to expend, to put in (effort)
to fix, to set, to establish
проводи́ть
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (an event)
to spend (time)
to escort, to lead, to see (somebody) home
to lay, to run (a cable), to install
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
полага́ть
to suppose, to believe, to think, to assume
to put (into), to devote, to lay down
плани́ровать
to plan, to lay out, to design, to have in mind
to schedule, to arrange, to set up
to glide, to glide down, to soar
to level, to grade, to even out
разби́ть
to break, to smash, to shatter, to crash
to defeat, to beat, to rout
to divide (into parts), to break down, to split up
to hurt badly, to injure, to bruise, to fracture
to shatter, to wreck, to dash (hopes)
to pitch (a tent), to set up (a camp)
to lay out (a garden), to plant out
to space (type), to letterspace
установи́ть
to install, to set up, to mount, to place
to establish
to fix, to set, to lay down
to ascertain, to determine, to find out
класть
to put, to lay, to place
to put (in), to add
to stack, to pile up
отложи́ть
to postpone, to put off, to reschedule
to put aside, to lay aside, to set aside
to save, to put away, to set aside (money)
подвести́
to lead (up to), to bring (up to), to run (a line up to)
to let down, to disappoint, to fail (someone)
to sum up, to summarize, to take stock (of)
to lead to (a conclusion), to point to (a result)
to classify (under), to group together, to subsume (under)
to back up (with evidence), to support (with arguments)
to lay (a foundation under), to place underneath
to pencil (the eyes), to line (the eyes), to apply eyeliner
тяну́ть
to pull, to drag, to tug
to drag out, to prolong, to spin out
to delay, to put off, to stall
to stretch out, to reach out, to extend
to draw, to pull out, to take out
to drag (someone somewhere), to haul off
to lay (a cable), to run (a line), to string
to weigh, to come to (in weight or value)
to support, to provide for, to keep afloat
to drawl, to draw out (words), to hold (a note)
раскры́ть
to open, to open wide, to open up
to reveal, to disclose, to expose, to lay bare
отста́ть
to fall behind, to lag behind, to be behind (schedule)
to leave alone, to stop bothering (someone), to lay off
to come off, to peel off, to come away
to be slow, to lose time
вали́ть
to knock down, to topple, to bring down, to knock over
to fell (trees), to cut down
to dump, to pile up, to heap, to stack
to shift (blame) onto, to pin on, to lay (the blame) on
to get out, to beat it, to leave, to clear off
to stream, to pour, to throng
сложи́ть
to stack, to pile up, to lay down
to fold, to fold up
to add, to add up
to pack up, to pack (things)
to compose, to make up (a song)
тро́нуть
to touch, to lay a hand on
to move (emotionally), to touch (someone's heart)
протяну́ть
to hold out, to extend, to stretch out, to reach out
to hand, to pass, to hand over
to drag out, to draw out, to prolong
to lay (a cable), to run (a line)
to stretch (taut), to string up
to drawl, to say slowly
уложи́ть
to lay down, to put to bed, to put to sleep
to pack, to pack away, to stow
to gun down, to kill
прикаса́ться
to touch, to touch lightly, to brush against, to lay a hand on
to come into contact with, to touch on, to be involved in, to get a taste of
откла́дывать
to postpone, to put off, to delay, to reschedule
to put aside, to lay aside, to put down
to save (money), to set aside (money), to put by
накры́ть
to cover, to cover up
to set (the table), to lay (the table)
to catch red-handed, to nab, to bust
снести́
to demolish, to tear down, to knock down, to pull down
to carry away, to sweep away, to blow off
to take (somewhere), to carry off, to bring together
to endure, to put up with, to bear
to lay (an egg)
сократи́ть
to shorten, to curtail, to cut short
to reduce, to cut, to cut down
to abbreviate
to lay off, to dismiss, to make redundant
потяну́ть
to pull, to draw, to haul, to drag
to stretch out, to reach out, to draw up
to drag out, to delay, to protract
to afford, to manage (financially)
to sprain, to pull (a muscle), to strain
to weigh, to tip the scales at
to drag (someone somewhere), to make (someone) go
to lay (a cable), to run (a line)
to drawl, to say slowly
to extort, to wheedle out (money)
наложи́ть
to apply, to put on, to lay on
to impose, to levy, to inflict
to pile in, to load, to fill (with something)
to superimpose, to overlay
заявля́ть
to declare, to state, to announce, to claim (assert)
to report (to the police), to notify (officially), to file a report
to claim (a right), to lay claim to
прикосну́ться
to touch, to touch lightly, to brush against, to lay a finger on
to come into contact with, to get a taste of, to get a first glimpse of, to become involved in
выставля́ть
to exhibit, to display, to put on show
to put out, to set out, to put outside
to put forward, to advance, to lay down, to adduce
to throw out, to kick out, to chuck out, to turn out
to put up, to nominate, to field (a candidate)
to flaunt, to show off, to parade
to represent (as), to make out to be, to portray (as)
to put in front, to thrust forward, to stick out
выкла́дывать
to lay out, to spread out, to set out
to post (online), to upload
to take out, to unpack
to line (with tiles), to face, to pave
to shell out, to fork out
вы́ложить
to post (online), to upload, to publish
to lay out, to spread out, to put out
to take out (and put down), to unpack
to line (with), to face (with), to pave (with)
to shell out, to fork out, to pay (a large sum)
разбива́ть
to break, to smash, to shatter
to divide, to split up, to break down (into parts)
to pitch (a tent), to set up (a camp)
to lay out (a garden), to create (a park)
to defeat, to beat, to rout
to hurt badly, to injure, to bruise
to break (someone's heart), to shatter (hopes)
to space out
сплани́ровать
to plan, to lay out, to schedule, to arrange
to level, to grade, to even out, to flatten
to glide, to glide down, to descend in a glide
заложи́ть
to pawn, to mortgage, to put up as security
to lay (a foundation), to found, to establish, to lay out (a garden)
to put, to tuck, to stick (into), to place
to rat out, to betray, to inform on, to grass up
to plant (a bomb), to lay (a mine)
to mislay, to misplace
to deposit, to leave as security
устана́вливать
to install, to mount, to set up, to put up
to fix, to set, to establish, to lay down
to ascertain, to determine, to find out, to establish
to establish, to set up, to build
размести́ть
to place, to put, to position, to set up
to post, to publish, to put up, to advertise
to accommodate, to house, to quarter, to billet
to arrange (in order), to lay out, to distribute
to stow, to put away, to store
to invest, to place (funds)
набро́ситься
to pounce on, to attack, to fall upon, to spring at
to lay into, to attack verbally, to turn on
to fall upon (food), to tuck into, to throw oneself into (work)
приби́ть
to nail (on), to nail up, to fix with nails
to beat down, to flatten, to lay flat
to wash ashore, to wash up, to drive (ashore)
to beat to death, to do in, to give a beating
скла́дывать
to put (in), to pack, to stow, to put away
to fold, to fold up, to collapse (a chair or tent)
to stack, to pile up, to heap up, to store
to add, to add up, to sum up
to assemble, to put together, to build (from parts)
to compose, to make up (a song), to write (verses)
to lay down (arms), to give up (powers), to relinquish
разоблачи́ть
to unmask, to expose, to denounce
to uncover, to disclose, to reveal, to lay bare
to undress, to unclothe, to divest (of clothing)
подложи́ть
to lay, to put, to line, to add
рассчита́ть
to calculate, to work out, to compute
to anticipate, to take into account, to reckon with
to dismiss, to fire, to lay off
укла́дывать
to put to bed, to lay down, to tuck in
to pack, to pack away, to stow
to lay, to place, to stack
to style (hair), to set (hair)
to kill, to lay low, to bump off
разложи́ть
to lay out, to spread out, to arrange
to distribute, to apportion, to split up
to take apart, to dismantle, to break down (into parts)
to decompose, to break down
претендова́ть
to lay claim to, to claim
to aspire to, to be a candidate for, to be in the running for
to claim to be, to purport to, to pretend to (a quality)
проложи́ть
to lay, to build, to construct, to pave (a road)
to plot, to chart, to map out, to set (a course)
to clear (a path), to force (one's way), to pave (the way)
to interlay, to insert (a layer between), to pack (with)
нести́сь
to race, to rush, to speed along, to fly by (of time)
to be carried (of sound or smell), to spread, to resound
to lay eggs
накрыва́ть
to cover, to cover up, to put over
to set (a table), to lay (a table)
to catch (red-handed), to nab, to bust
возлага́ть
to entrust (to), to impose (on), to assign (to), to place (on)
to pin (hopes on), to place (hopes in), to have (hopes for)
to lay (flowers), to place (a wreath)
опустоши́ть
to devastate, to lay waste to, to ravage
to empty, to empty out, to drain
манеке́н
mannequin, dummy, model, lay figure
накла́дывать
to apply, to put on, to lay on
to impose, to inflict, to levy
to load, to pile on, to heap up, to dish out (food)
to superimpose, to overlay
to cast (a spell), to put (a curse) on
постели́ть
to spread, to lay, to spread out, to put down
to make (a bed), to make up (a bed)
разори́ть
to devastate, to lay waste to, to ravage, to plunder
to ruin financially, to bankrupt, to impoverish
возложи́ть
to lay, to place, to put
to entrust, to assign, to impose
to lay (blame), to put (responsibility) on, to blame
офо́рмить
to draw up, to process (officially), to register, to formalize
to apply for, to take out (a loan), to book (a ticket), to place (an order)
to hire officially, to take on (as an employee), to put on the payroll
to decorate, to design, to arrange, to lay out
сокраща́ть
to reduce, to cut, to cut down
to shorten, to curtail
to abbreviate
to lay off, to dismiss, to make redundant
припря́тать
to hide, to secrete, to lay up, to store up
расположи́ть
to arrange, to place, to position, to lay out
to win over, to gain the favour of
закупа́ться
to stock up (on), to buy in bulk, to lay in (supplies)
to shop, to do one's shopping, to go shopping
веща́ть
to broadcast, to transmit, to air
to hold forth, to pontificate, to lay down the law
to prophesy, to proclaim, to foretell
прокла́дывать
to lay, to build, to construct
to lay, to install, to run (a cable)
to interlay, to interleave, to pack (with padding)
to pave the way, to blaze a trail, to open up (a path)
переигра́ть
to play again, to replay, to redo, to change (a plan)
to outplay, to beat, to give no chance
to overact, to overdo it, to lay it on too thick
to play too much, to play too long
to play through (many pieces), to play a great many
обложи́ть
to tax, to levy (a tax on), to impose (a tax)
to surround, to encircle, to besiege
to cover all over, to overcast, to coat
to lay around, to pack around, to put around
to face (with tiles), to line, to revet
to swear at, to curse out, to give a mouthful
закла́дывать
to lay (foundations), to found, to establish, to plant (a garden)
to put, to place, to insert
to pawn, to mortgage, to hypothecate
to betray, to inform on, to snitch on
to brick up, to wall up, to board up
to mislay, to misplace
to pile up, to heap, to cram (with things)
to harness (horses), to hitch up
раскла́дывать
to lay out, to spread out, to distribute, to arrange
to decompose, to break down, to resolve (into parts)
to build (a fire), to make (a fire)
прохлажда́ться
to chill out, to lay around, to laze around
осади́ть
to besiege, to lay siege to
to besiege (with questions), to overwhelm, to mob
to put in one's place, to take down a peg, to rebuff
to rein in (a horse), to pull up, to halt
to drive in (a pile), to ram down, to make settle
опустоша́ть
to devastate, to lay waste to, to ravage
to empty, to empty out, to drain
припасти́
to lay in store, to lay up, to prepare, to provide
зафикси́ровать
to record, to register, to note down
to capture, to pick up, to detect
to fix, to secure, to immobilize
to fix, to set, to lay down
оговори́ть
to agree on, to settle, to discuss and fix, to negotiate
to stipulate, to specify, to lay down
to slander, to falsely accuse, to denounce falsely
to make a reservation, to add a proviso, to note as a caveat
подкоси́ть
to weaken, to lay low, to break (someone), to devastate
to knock off one's feet, to knock down, to make (the legs) give way
to mow, to cut (grass), to scythe
релье́ф
terrain, topography, relief, lay of the land
relief
muscle definition, muscle relief
разде́лывать
to cut up, to dress (a carcass), to fillet, to butcher
to give a beating, to punish, to tear to pieces
to grain, to finish (a surface)
to lay out, to clear (ground)
to enlarge, to widen
подкла́дывать
to lay, to put, to line, to add
разоблача́ть
to unmask, to expose, to denounce, to show up
to reveal, to disclose, to uncover, to lay bare
to undress, to disrobe, to unclothe
расстели́ть
to spread out, to lay out, to unfold
разоря́ть
to ruin, to bankrupt, to impoverish
to devastate, to lay waste to, to ravage, to plunder
стели́ть
to make (a bed), to make up (a bed)
to spread out, to lay (a cloth), to lay (flooring), to cover
слага́ть
to compose, to write (verse)
to lay down (duties), to relinquish, to resign from
to put down, to set down, to take down (a load)
натаска́ть
to bring, to lay in, to bring by portions
нагото́вить
to lay in, to cook
схорони́ть
to bury, to inter, to lay to rest
to hide, to conceal, to put away for safekeeping
захорони́ть
to bury, to inter, to lay to rest
to bury (in the ground), to dispose of by burial, to entomb (a reactor)
to stash away, to hide away, to squirrel away
запаса́ться
to stockpile, to lay in a supply
слу́жка
lay-brother
осажда́ть
to lay siege, to besiege, to beset, to beleaguer
прибива́ть
to nail, to nail on, to nail down
to beat down, to flatten, to lay (dust)
to drive (to the shore), to wash ashore, to wash up
погрести́
to bury, to inter, to lay to rest
to bury (under something), to cover over
to row (for a while)
по́слушница
novice, lay sister
по́слушник
novice, lay brother
взвести́
to cock (a gun), to pull back (the hammer)
to impute (to), to lay (blame) on, to saddle (with blame), to accuse falsely
to lead up, to take up
огова́ривать
to stipulate, to specify, to lay down, to fix
to agree on, to negotiate, to arrange, to settle
to reserve (a right), to state as a proviso, to mention as a caveat
to slander, to falsely accuse, to defame
налага́ть
to lay, to impose, to inflict
мирско́й
mundane, secular, lay, temporal
наскочи́ть
to run into, to collide with, to bump into
to rush at, to charge at, to fall upon
to pounce on, to lay into, to jump on
to run into, to come across, to stumble upon
оголи́ть
to bare, to expose, to uncover
to strip (of leaves), to denude, to lay bare
лежа́вший
lying, that lay, that was lying
раскла́дываться
to fold out, to unfold, to be foldable
to unpack, to lay out one's things, to settle in
закупи́ть
to buy in, to buy up, to lay in a stock, to buy in bulk
Examples
Поля бы́ли покрыты глубо́кими сугро́бами.
The fields lay thickly covered with snow.
Осколки разби́того стекла́ рассыпались по всей доро́ге.
Broken glass lay scattered all over the road.
Я собира́юсь приле́чь на мину́тку.
I am going to lay down for a minute.
Please lay down your coat.
Она положи́ла го́лову мне на грудь, чтобы послу́шать моё сердцебие́ние.
She lay her head on my chest so she could listen to my heartbeat.
Birds lay eggs.
I lay down to rest.
Все я́щерицы мо́гут откла́дывать яйца.
All lizards can lay eggs.
Пе́ред ним простира́ется блестя́щее бу́дущее.
A brilliant future lay before him.
Принце́сса лежа́ла с закры́тыми глаза́ми.
The princess lay with her eyes closed.
Маленькая Василиса сильно горева́ла по свое́й ма́тушке, и печа́ль её была́ столь глубока́, что когда пришла́ тёмная ночь, она лежа́ла в постели, пла́кала и не могла́ усну́ть.
Little Vasilissa grieved greatly for her mother, and her sorrow was so deep that when the dark night came, she lay in her bed and wept and did not sleep.
Она действительно хороша́ в постели.
She really is a good lay.
Did Tom lay a hand on you?
Сего́дня мы подписа́ли соглаше́ние, кото́рое, наконец, поло́жит начало и́стинному и про́чному ми́ру. Э́то соглаше́ние открыва́ет но́вую главу́ в исто́рии.
Today we signed an agreement that will finally lay the foundation for a true and lasting peace. This agreement opens a new chapter in history.
Ей предстоя́ло до́лгое ожида́ние.
A long wait lay ahead of her.
Челове́к - еди́нственное существо́, кото́рое потребля́ет, ничего не производя. Он не даёт молока́, он не несёт яи́ц, он слишком слаб для того́, чтобы таска́ть плуг, он слишком медли́телен для того́, чтобы лови́ть кро́ликов.
Man is the only creature that consumes without producing anything. He does not give milk, he does not lay eggs, he is too weak to pull a plow, and he is too slow to catch rabbits.
