lay russian
положи́ть
to put, to lay, to place
to put down (the receiver), to hang up
to deposit, to pay in, to put (money) in the bank
to let's say, to suppose, to assuming
to devote, to expend, to put in (effort)
to fix, to set, to establish
провести́
to spend (time), to pass (time)
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (a meeting), to implement
to lead, to escort, to show (in)
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
to run (a cable), to lay, to install
протяну́ть
to hold out, to extend, to stretch out, to reach out
to hand, to pass, to hand over
to drag out, to draw out, to prolong
to lay (a cable), to run (a line)
to stretch (taut), to string up
to drawl, to say slowly
проводи́ть
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (an event)
to spend (time)
to escort, to lead, to see (somebody) home
to lay, to run (a cable), to install
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
тяну́ть
to pull, to drag, to tug
to drag out, to prolong, to spin out
to delay, to put off, to stall
to stretch out, to reach out, to extend
to draw, to pull out, to take out
to drag (someone somewhere), to haul off
to lay (a cable), to run (a line), to string
to weigh, to come to (in weight or value)
to support, to provide for, to keep afloat
to drawl, to draw out (words), to hold (a note)
установи́ть
to install, to set up, to mount, to place
to establish
to fix, to set, to lay down
to ascertain, to determine, to find out
полага́ть
to suppose, to believe, to think, to assume
to put (into), to devote, to lay down
вали́ть
to knock down, to topple, to bring down, to knock over
to fell (trees), to cut down
to dump, to pile up, to heap, to stack
to shift (blame) onto, to pin on, to lay (the blame) on
to get out, to beat it, to leave, to clear off
to stream, to pour, to throng
расположи́ть
to arrange, to place, to position, to lay out
to win over, to gain the favour of
потяну́ть
to pull, to draw, to haul, to drag
to stretch out, to reach out, to draw up
to drag out, to delay, to protract
to afford, to manage (financially)
to sprain, to pull (a muscle), to strain
to weigh, to tip the scales at
to drag (someone somewhere), to make (someone) go
to lay (a cable), to run (a line)
to drawl, to say slowly
to extort, to wheedle out (money)
раскры́ть
to open, to open wide, to open up
to reveal, to disclose, to expose, to lay bare
класть
to put, to lay, to place
to put (in), to add
to stack, to pile up
подвести́
to lead (up to), to bring (up to), to run (a line up to)
to let down, to disappoint, to fail (someone)
to sum up, to summarize, to take stock (of)
to lead to (a conclusion), to point to (a result)
to classify (under), to group together, to subsume (under)
to back up (with evidence), to support (with arguments)
to lay (a foundation under), to place underneath
to pencil (the eyes), to line (the eyes), to apply eyeliner
сложи́ть
to stack, to pile up, to lay down
to fold, to fold up
to add, to add up
to pack up, to pack (things)
to compose, to make up (a song)
нести́сь
to race, to rush, to speed along, to fly by (of time)
to be carried (of sound or smell), to spread, to resound
to lay eggs
заложи́ть
to pawn, to mortgage, to put up as security
to lay (a foundation), to found, to establish, to lay out (a garden)
to put, to tuck, to stick (into), to place
to rat out, to betray, to inform on, to grass up
to plant (a bomb), to lay (a mine)
to mislay, to misplace
to deposit, to leave as security
тро́нуть
to touch, to lay a hand on
to move (emotionally), to touch (someone's heart)
уложи́ть
to lay down, to put to bed, to put to sleep
to pack, to pack away, to stow
to gun down, to kill
накры́ть
to cover, to cover up
to set (the table), to lay (the table)
to catch red-handed, to nab, to bust
отложи́ть
to postpone, to put off, to reschedule
to put aside, to lay aside, to set aside
to save, to put away, to set aside (money)
отста́ть
to fall behind, to lag behind, to be behind (schedule)
to leave alone, to stop bothering (someone), to lay off
to come off, to peel off, to come away
to be slow, to lose time
рассчита́ть
to calculate, to work out, to compute
to anticipate, to take into account, to reckon with
to dismiss, to fire, to lay off
разби́ть
to break, to smash, to shatter, to crash
to defeat, to beat, to rout
to divide (into parts), to break down, to split up
to hurt badly, to injure, to bruise, to fracture
to shatter, to wreck, to dash (hopes)
to pitch (a tent), to set up (a camp)
to lay out (a garden), to plant out
to space (type), to letterspace
вы́ложить
to post (online), to upload, to publish
to lay out, to spread out, to put out
to take out (and put down), to unpack
to line (with), to face (with), to pave (with)
to shell out, to fork out, to pay (a large sum)
заявля́ть
to declare, to state, to announce, to claim (assert)
to report (to the police), to notify (officially), to file a report
to claim (a right), to lay claim to
разложи́ть
to lay out, to spread out, to arrange
to distribute, to apportion, to split up
to take apart, to dismantle, to break down (into parts)
to decompose, to break down
офо́рмить
to draw up, to process (officially), to register, to formalize
to apply for, to take out (a loan), to book (a ticket), to place (an order)
to hire officially, to take on (as an employee), to put on the payroll
to decorate, to design, to arrange, to lay out
наложи́ть
to apply, to put on, to lay on
to impose, to levy, to inflict
to pile in, to load, to fill (with something)
to superimpose, to overlay
снести́
to demolish, to tear down, to knock down, to pull down
to carry away, to sweep away, to blow off
to take (somewhere), to carry off, to bring together
to endure, to put up with, to bear
to lay (an egg)
плани́ровать
to plan, to lay out, to design, to have in mind
to schedule, to arrange, to set up
to glide, to glide down, to soar
to level, to grade, to even out
устана́вливать
to install, to mount, to set up, to put up
to fix, to set, to establish, to lay down
to ascertain, to determine, to find out, to establish
to establish, to set up, to build
скла́дывать
to put (in), to pack, to stow, to put away
to fold, to fold up, to collapse (a chair or tent)
to stack, to pile up, to heap up, to store
to add, to add up, to sum up
to assemble, to put together, to build (from parts)
to compose, to make up (a song), to write (verses)
to lay down (arms), to give up (powers), to relinquish
укла́дывать
to put to bed, to lay down, to tuck in
to pack, to pack away, to stow
to lay, to place, to stack
to style (hair), to set (hair)
to kill, to lay low, to bump off
сократи́ть
to shorten, to curtail, to cut short
to reduce, to cut, to cut down
to abbreviate
to lay off, to dismiss, to make redundant
зафикси́ровать
to record, to register, to note down
to capture, to pick up, to detect
to fix, to secure, to immobilize
to fix, to set, to lay down
откла́дывать
to postpone, to put off, to delay, to reschedule
to put aside, to lay aside, to put down
to save (money), to set aside (money), to put by
претендова́ть
to lay claim to, to claim
to aspire to, to be a candidate for, to be in the running for
to claim to be, to purport to, to pretend to (a quality)
выкла́дывать
to lay out, to spread out, to set out
to post (online), to upload
to take out, to unpack
to line (with tiles), to face, to pave
to shell out, to fork out
запахну́ть
to wrap over (a garment), to fold over, to lay one over the other
to slam shut, to shut abruptly
приби́ть
to nail (on), to nail up, to fix with nails
to beat down, to flatten, to lay flat
to wash ashore, to wash up, to drive (ashore)
to beat to death, to do in, to give a beating
размести́ть
to place, to put, to position, to set up
to post, to publish, to put up, to advertise
to accommodate, to house, to quarter, to billet
to arrange (in order), to lay out, to distribute
to stow, to put away, to store
to invest, to place (funds)
выставля́ть
to exhibit, to display, to put on show
to put out, to set out, to put outside
to put forward, to advance, to lay down, to adduce
to throw out, to kick out, to chuck out, to turn out
to put up, to nominate, to field (a candidate)
to flaunt, to show off, to parade
to represent (as), to make out to be, to portray (as)
to put in front, to thrust forward, to stick out
прикосну́ться
to touch, to touch lightly, to brush against, to lay a finger on
to come into contact with, to get a taste of, to get a first glimpse of, to become involved in
накла́дывать
to apply, to put on, to lay on
to impose, to inflict, to levy
to load, to pile on, to heap up, to dish out (food)
to superimpose, to overlay
to cast (a spell), to put (a curse) on
набро́ситься
to pounce on, to attack, to fall upon, to spring at
to lay into, to attack verbally, to turn on
to fall upon (food), to tuck into, to throw oneself into (work)
проложи́ть
to lay, to build, to construct, to pave (a road)
to plot, to chart, to map out, to set (a course)
to clear (a path), to force (one's way), to pave (the way)
to interlay, to insert (a layer between), to pack (with)
подложи́ть
to lay, to put, to line, to add
накрыва́ть
to cover, to cover up, to put over
to set (a table), to lay (a table)
to catch (red-handed), to nab, to bust
разори́ть
to devastate, to lay waste to, to ravage, to plunder
to ruin financially, to bankrupt, to impoverish
разоблачи́ть
to unmask, to expose, to denounce
to uncover, to disclose, to reveal, to lay bare
to undress, to unclothe, to divest (of clothing)
обложи́ть
to tax, to levy (a tax on), to impose (a tax)
to surround, to encircle, to besiege
to cover all over, to overcast, to coat
to lay around, to pack around, to put around
to face (with tiles), to line, to revet
to swear at, to curse out, to give a mouthful
осади́ть
to besiege, to lay siege to
to besiege (with questions), to overwhelm, to mob
to put in one's place, to take down a peg, to rebuff
to rein in (a horse), to pull up, to halt
to drive in (a pile), to ram down, to make settle
прикаса́ться
to touch, to touch lightly, to brush against, to lay a hand on
to come into contact with, to touch on, to be involved in, to get a taste of
раскла́дывать
to lay out, to spread out, to distribute, to arrange
to decompose, to break down, to resolve (into parts)
to build (a fire), to make (a fire)
расстели́ть
to spread out, to lay out, to unfold
разбива́ть
to break, to smash, to shatter
to divide, to split up, to break down (into parts)
to pitch (a tent), to set up (a camp)
to lay out (a garden), to create (a park)
to defeat, to beat, to rout
to hurt badly, to injure, to bruise
to break (someone's heart), to shatter (hopes)
to space out
возложи́ть
to lay, to place, to put
to entrust, to assign, to impose
to lay (blame), to put (responsibility) on, to blame
постели́ть
to spread, to lay, to spread out, to put down
to make (a bed), to make up (a bed)
закла́дывать
to lay (foundations), to found, to establish, to plant (a garden)
to put, to place, to insert
to pawn, to mortgage, to hypothecate
to betray, to inform on, to snitch on
to brick up, to wall up, to board up
to mislay, to misplace
to pile up, to heap, to cram (with things)
to harness (horses), to hitch up
подкла́дывать
to lay, to put, to line, to add
опустоши́ть
to devastate, to lay waste to, to ravage
to empty, to empty out, to drain
веща́ть
to broadcast, to transmit, to air
to hold forth, to pontificate, to lay down the law
to prophesy, to proclaim, to foretell
прокла́дывать
to lay, to build, to construct
to lay, to install, to run (a cable)
to interlay, to interleave, to pack (with padding)
to pave the way, to blaze a trail, to open up (a path)
закупи́ть
to buy in, to buy up, to lay in a stock, to buy in bulk
оголи́ть
to bare, to expose, to uncover
to strip (of leaves), to denude, to lay bare
сокраща́ть
to reduce, to cut, to cut down
to shorten, to curtail
to abbreviate
to lay off, to dismiss, to make redundant
разоблача́ть
to unmask, to expose, to denounce, to show up
to reveal, to disclose, to uncover, to lay bare
to undress, to disrobe, to unclothe
возлага́ть
to entrust (to), to impose (on), to assign (to), to place (on)
to pin (hopes on), to place (hopes in), to have (hopes for)
to lay (flowers), to place (a wreath)
припря́тать
to hide, to secrete, to lay up, to store up
манеке́н
mannequin, dummy, model, lay figure
релье́ф
terrain, topography, relief, lay of the land
relief
muscle definition, muscle relief
припасти́
to lay in store, to lay up, to prepare, to provide
оговори́ть
to agree on, to settle, to discuss and fix, to negotiate
to stipulate, to specify, to lay down
to slander, to falsely accuse, to denounce falsely
to make a reservation, to add a proviso, to note as a caveat
сплани́ровать
to plan, to lay out, to schedule, to arrange
to level, to grade, to even out, to flatten
to glide, to glide down, to descend in a glide
погрести́
to bury, to inter, to lay to rest
to bury (under something), to cover over
to row (for a while)
схорони́ть
to bury, to inter, to lay to rest
to hide, to conceal, to put away for safekeeping
натаска́ть
to bring, to lay in, to bring by portions
наскочи́ть
to run into, to collide with, to bump into
to rush at, to charge at, to fall upon
to pounce on, to lay into, to jump on
to run into, to come across, to stumble upon
мирско́й
mundane, secular, lay, temporal
переигра́ть
to play again, to replay, to redo, to change (a plan)
to outplay, to beat, to give no chance
to overact, to overdo it, to lay it on too thick
to play too much, to play too long
to play through (many pieces), to play a great many
перекрести́ть
to make the sign of the cross over, to bless with the sign of the cross, to cross
to cross, to lay crosswise, to fold (arms)
to rename, to rechristen, to rebaptize
трасси́ровать
to mark out, to trace, to lay out (a route), to stake out
to leave a visible trail, to mark the trajectory
взвести́
to cock (a gun), to pull back (the hammer)
to impute (to), to lay (blame) on, to saddle (with blame), to accuse falsely
to lead up, to take up
осажда́ть
to lay siege, to besiege, to beset, to beleaguer
мости́ть
to pave, to cobble
to lay (boards), to cover (a floor), to line
to put up higher, to prop up
стели́ть
to make (a bed), to make up (a bed)
to spread out, to lay (a cloth), to lay (flooring), to cover
расхо́доваться
to spend, to lay out money, to be used up, to be spent
захорони́ть
to bury, to inter, to lay to rest
to bury (in the ground), to dispose of by burial, to entomb (a reactor)
to stash away, to hide away, to squirrel away
разоря́ть
to ruin, to bankrupt, to impoverish
to devastate, to lay waste to, to ravage, to plunder
запаса́ться
to stockpile, to lay in a supply
подстели́ть
to spread under, to lay under, to put something underneath
прохлажда́ться
to chill out, to lay around, to laze around
законсерви́ровать
to can, to bottle, to preserve, to put up
to mothball, to shut down temporarily, to lay up (a ship)
to preserve, to conserve, to freeze (a situation)
подкоси́ть
to weaken, to lay low, to break (someone), to devastate
to knock off one's feet, to knock down, to make (the legs) give way
to mow, to cut (grass), to scythe
слу́жка
lay-brother
напасти́сь
to stock up on, to lay in a store of, to provide oneself with
наи́грывать
to strum, to pick out (a tune), to play softly, to play (a tune) casually
to record (music), to lay down (a track), to cut (a record)
слага́ть
to compose, to write (verse)
to lay down (duties), to relinquish, to resign from
to put down, to set down, to take down (a load)
расстила́ть
to spread, to lay
опустоша́ть
to devastate, to lay waste to, to ravage
to empty, to empty out, to drain
Examples
Поля бы́ли покрыты глубо́кими сугро́бами.
The fields lay thickly covered with snow.
Осколки разби́того стекла́ рассыпались по всей доро́ге.
Broken glass lay scattered all over the road.
Я собира́юсь приле́чь на мину́тку.
I am going to lay down for a minute.
Please lay down your coat.
Она положи́ла го́лову мне на грудь, чтобы послу́шать моё сердцебие́ние.
She lay her head on my chest so she could listen to my heartbeat.
Birds lay eggs.
I lay down to rest.
Все я́щерицы мо́гут откла́дывать яйца.
All lizards can lay eggs.
Пе́ред ним простира́ется блестя́щее бу́дущее.
A brilliant future lay before him.
Принце́сса лежа́ла с закры́тыми глаза́ми.
The princess lay with her eyes closed.
Маленькая Василиса сильно горева́ла по свое́й ма́тушке, и печа́ль её была́ столь глубока́, что когда пришла́ тёмная ночь, она лежа́ла в постели, пла́кала и не могла́ усну́ть.
Little Vasilissa grieved greatly for her mother, and her sorrow was so deep that when the dark night came, she lay in her bed and wept and did not sleep.
Она действительно хороша́ в постели.
She really is a good lay.
Did Tom lay a hand on you?
Сего́дня мы подписа́ли соглаше́ние, кото́рое, наконец, поло́жит начало и́стинному и про́чному ми́ру. Э́то соглаше́ние открыва́ет но́вую главу́ в исто́рии.
Today we signed an agreement that will finally lay the foundation for a true and lasting peace. This agreement opens a new chapter in history.
Ей предстоя́ло до́лгое ожида́ние.
A long wait lay ahead of her.
Челове́к - еди́нственное существо́, кото́рое потребля́ет, ничего не производя. Он не даёт молока́, он не несёт яи́ц, он слишком слаб для того́, чтобы таска́ть плуг, он слишком медли́телен для того́, чтобы лови́ть кро́ликов.
Man is the only creature that consumes without producing anything. He does not give milk, he does not lay eggs, he is too weak to pull a plow, and he is too slow to catch rabbits.



















