debt russian
прости́ть
to forgive, to excuse, to pardon
to forgive (a debt), to remit, to write off
to farewell!, to goodbye forever!
плати́ть
to pay, to pay for
to pay, to pay off (a debt)
to pay for, to pay the price for
долг
debt
duty, obligation
я́ма
pit, hole, hollow
trap (of debt)
проща́ть
to forgive, to excuse, to pardon
to farewell, to goodbye (for good)
to remit (a debt), to write off
описа́ть
to describe, to depict, to portray
to make an inventory of, to list, to distrain, to seize (for debt)
to circumscribe, to describe (a circle)
погаси́ть
to extinguish, to put out, to turn off (light)
to pay off, to repay, to settle (a debt)
to dampen, to suppress, to stifle
отрабо́тать
to work (for a set period), to put in (time), to complete (a shift)
to practise, to rehearse, to perfect, to work on
to work off (a debt), to pay off by working
вы́платить
to pay out, to disburse
to pay off, to settle (a debt)
задолжа́ть
to borrow, to be in debt, to run into debt, to owe
завя́знуть
to get stuck, to sink in, to stick fast, to bog down
to get bogged down, to become mired, to get bogged down (in debt)
колле́ктор
main sewer, collector (pipe), sewer main
manifold, header (pipe)
debt collector
commutator, collector (of a transistor)
distributing centre for libraries, library supply agency
sample collector, field assistant (in geology)
должо́к
small debt, little debt
favor owed, debt of gratitude
кабала́
bondage, servitude, slavery, yoke
debt bondage, complete economic dependence
kabala (debt-bond deed)
амортиза́ция
depreciation, amortization
shock absorption, cushioning, damping
wear and tear, wearing out
amortization of debt, debt repayment
взима́ние
levy, levying, collection, charging
exaction, recovery (of a debt), enforced collection
амортизацио́нный
depreciation, amortization, write-off
shock-absorbing, shock-absorber, damping, cushioning
amortization (of a debt), sinking-fund
расквита́ться
to get even, to pay back, to settle scores
to settle up, to square accounts, to pay off (a debt)
правёжный
related to distraint, distrainable, pertaining to debt collection
серебрянник
silversmith
indebted peasant, debt-bound serf
расплати́вшийся
having paid, having paid off, having settled one's debt
одолжа́вшийся
indebted, in debt, having borrowed
взы́скивающий
exacting, demanding, strict, rigorous
collecting, recovering (a debt), exacting (a payment)
отраба́тывающий
working off, serving (a debt or obligation)
developing, perfecting, elaborating, working out
расквита́вшийся
having settled one's accounts, having paid off one's debt, square (with someone)
having got even, having settled a score, having taken revenge
отпи́сывавший
writing off, cancelling (a debt)
replying, writing back
задо́лженность
debts, loans
должни́к
debtor
опу́тать
to entangle, to wind around, to wrap around, to ensnare
to enmesh, to ensnare, to entangle (in debts)
to deceive, to dupe, to take in
запу́тываться
to get tangled, to get tangled up, to become entangled
to get confused, to get mixed up, to lose the thread, to be misled
to get entangled (in debts), to become enmeshed, to get into a mess
to become more complicated, to get muddled, to become confused
долго́в
Debts
заёмщик
borrower, debtor
дебито́р
debtor
задо́лжник
debtor, person in arrears, defaulter
borrower with overdue books, delinquent borrower
задо́лжница
debtor (female), woman in arrears
borrower with an overdue book, student with outstanding assignments
заёмщица
borrower, debtor
пасси́в
liabilities, debts
passive voice, passive
negative side, minus, debit
принципа́л
principal
boss, chief, employer, head of the firm
principal debtor, main debtor
principal (organ stop), main organ stop
должни́ца
Debtor
правёж
forced collection of debts, distraint, exaction
Examples
И хотя ее больше нет с нами, я зна́ю, что моя́ ба́бушка наблюда́ет за мной, также как и моя́ семья́, кото́рая сде́лала меня тем, кто я есть. Мне не хвата́ет их в э́тот ве́чер. Я зна́ю, что мой долг пе́ред ними невозможно оплати́ть. Мое́й сестре́ Ма́йе, мое́й сестре́ Альме, всем остальны́м мои́м бра́тьям и сестрам, огро́мное вам спасибо за ту подде́ржку, кото́рую вы мне оказа́ли.
And while she's no longer with us, I know my grandmother's watching, along with the family that made me who I am. I miss them tonight. I know that my debt to them is beyond measure. To my sister Maya, my sister Alma, all my other brothers and sisters, thank you so much for all the support that you've given me. I'm grateful to them.
Го́лод ослабля́ет, долг страда́ть заставляет.
Famine weakens. Debt causes suffering.
I must repay the debt.
Нам пришло́сь аннули́ровать долг.
We had to write off the debt.
Он потре́бовал оплати́ть долг.
He demanded payment of the debt.
Каку́ю су́мму составля́ет мой долг?
How much does my debt amount to?
Его долг составля́л изря́дную су́мму.
His debt amounted to a considerable sum.
Его долги составля́ли изря́дную су́мму.
His debt amounted to a considerable sum.
Том погаси́л свою́ задо́лженность.
Tom paid off his debt.
Мы до́лжны сократи́ть национа́льный долг.
We have to reduce the national debt.
Гре́ция смогла́ бы легко реши́ть свои́ пробле́мы с выплатой долгов, если бы её прави́тельство бы́ло в состоя́нии заполучи́ть бессме́ртного Геракла с горы Олимп. И э́то был бы четы́рнадцатый по́двиг мифического геро́я.
Greece could easily solve all its problems with debt repayment if its government were able to get the immortal Hercules down from Mount Olympus. That would be the fourteenth feat of the mythical hero.
Я отрабатываю долг у своего начальника.
I am working off a debt to my boss.
Долг государства превысил два трлн евро.
The government's debt exceeded two trillion euros.
Банк принял вексель в качестве оплаты долга.
The bank accepted the bill of exchange as payment of the debt.
Банк прислал ему долговое обязательство.
The bank sent him a debt obligation.
Ростовщик потребовал вернуть долг немедленно.
The moneylender demanded that the debt be repaid immediately.
Этот долг для меня совершенно неподъемный.
This debt is completely impossible for me to repay.
Бухгалтер подготовил документы для списания долга
The accountant prepared the documents to write off the debt.
Компания провела реструктуризацию своего долга
The company restructured its debt.
Его прессовали, требуя отдать долг
They roughed him up, demanding that he pay back the debt.
Взыскатель требует возврата всей суммы долга.
The claimant demands repayment of the entire debt.
Банк начал взыскивать долг через суд.
The bank began recovering the debt through the courts.
Заимодавец потребовал вернуть долг в срок.
The creditor demanded that the debt be repaid on time.
