rough russian
чёрный
black
(colloquial) dark, swarthy, dark-haired
rough, coarse
гру́бый
rude
rough or coarse
шерша́вый
rough
coarse
чернови́к
draft text, rough copy
приблизи́тельный
approximate rough
черново́й
rough, draft
взволнова́ться
be agitated, be in agitation, be upset, be disturbed, be worried, be uneasy, be alarmed, be nervous, ripple, be rough, rise in waves, surge, billow
некульту́рный
uneducated, without background, uncivilized, philistine, rough, uncultivated
шерохова́тый
rough surface (adj)
прики́дка
estimate, rough calculation, preliminary assessment
неотёсанный
rough, unpolished, uncouth
белору́чка
softie, person shirking rough or dirty work
болта́нка
rough air, bumpy air, bumps
бут
rubble, rough-stone
вчерне́
in the rough
затёсывать
rough-hew
кроки́
sketch, rough sketch
негла́дкий
uneven, rough, not fluent, jerky
обсека́ть
rough-hew
обтёсывать
square, rough-hew, teach manners, lick into shape
озорнича́ть
be naughty, play rough trick
приближённый
close (of people), person in attendance, retainer, retinue
approximate, rough
сивола́пый
rough, clumsy
затеса́ть
rough-hew
обтеса́ть
square, rough-hew, teach manners, lick into shape
грубе́ющий
becoming coarse, becoming rough, coarsening, roughening
becoming rude, becoming crude, coarsening (in manners), hardening (in character)
грубя́щий
rude, coarse, impolite, making coarse, making rough
заскору́знувший
hardened, stiff, chapped, rough, coarse, encrusted
hardened (figurative), insensitive, set in one's ways, ossified
затёсывающий
trimming, rough-hewing, adzing
наброса́вший
having sketched, having drawn a rough sketch
having scattered, having thrown around (carelessly)
having jotted down, having scribbled (notes)
обтёсывавший
hewing, trimming, shaping, rough-hewing
обтёсываемый
being hewn, being trimmed, being rough-dressed
обтёсывающий
hewing, chipping, trimming, shaping (by cutting), rough-hewing
протёсывающий
hewing, cutting (through), dressing (stone/wood), rough-hewing
ру́бленный
chopped, cut, hacked, minced
hewn, rough-hewn
троя́щий
misfiring, skipping, running rough (about an engine)
цара́пающийся
scratchy, scratching, rough, prickly
паца́нка
tomboy; rough girl
брута́льный
brutal; harsh
rough; coarse
колбаси́ть
to party wildly; to go crazy
to shake; to jolt
to make someone feel rough; to shake up
помота́ться
to wander around, be on the move
to be tossed about; to have a rough time
загрубле́ние
hardening; becoming rough
coarsening
приме́рно
around, approximately, roughly
about, around
гру́бо
roughly, coarsely, rudely, crudely
приблизи́тельно
approximately, roughly
гру́бость
rudeness, roughness, coarseness, crudity, crudeness
грубовато
somewhat rudely, a bit roughly, a little crudely
неро́вно
unevenly, roughly
неро́вность
unevenness, roughness, unequality
грубе́йший
rudest, coarsest, roughest, most uncouth
шерохова́тость
roughness
на́черно
roughly
схематично
schematically, diagrammatically, roughly, in outline
грубе́вший
roughened, coarsened, hardened, grown coarse
загрубе́вший
hardened, coarsened, calloused, roughened
измызгиваемый
worn out, soiled, dirtied, roughly used
ла́панный
pawed, groped, handled (roughly or inappropriately)
мочаливший
fraying, shredding, roughing up
набра́сывающий
throwing on, putting on quickly, flinging on
sketching, drafting, outlining, roughing out
набро́санный
sketched, outlined, roughly drawn, draft
scattered, strewn, thrown about
навскидку
at a guess, roughly, offhand, off the cuff
обветривающий
chapping, weathering, roughening (due to wind)
обкро́мсанный
ragged, mangled, roughly cut, shabbily cut
огрубе́вший
coarsened, hardened, roughened, calloused
отта́сканный
worn out, tattered, threadbare
worn out, exhausted, roughed up
оттаска́вший
who has dragged around, who has pulled roughly, who has thrashed
подмалёвывающий
underpainting, roughing in, touching up, daubing
прики́дывавший
throwing over, slinging on, putting on quickly
estimating, calculating roughly, guesstimating
прики́нувший
having thrown on (quickly/carelessly)
having estimated, having calculated roughly
прируби́вший
having roughly hewn, having cut and fitted
кое-сколько
some amount (speaker knows roughly how much)
аппроксими́ровать
to approximate
to estimate roughly
Examples
Грубо говоря, сезо́ны в А́нглии совпада́ют с япо́нскими.
Roughly speaking, the seasons in England correspond with those in Japan.
Не обраща́йся с э́тими инструме́нтами небрежно.
Don't handle these tools roughly.
Грубо говоря, врач ремонти́рует люде́й.
Roughly speaking, a doctor repairs people.
Э́то даст вам приблизи́тельное представле́ние.
This will give you a rough idea.
Кора́ э́того де́рева очень шерохова́та.
The bark of this tree is very rough.
Где-то четырнадцать проце́нтов когда-либо живших люде́й сейчас живу́т.
Roughly 14% of all the human beings that have ever existed are alive today.
Том пережива́ет тру́дные времена́.
Tom is going through a rough time.
Поли́ция попроси́ла де́вочку сде́лать приме́рный набро́сок её пропавшей соба́ки.
The police asked the girl to make a rough sketch of her lost dog.
Я сде́лал ориентиро́вочный подсчёт.
I made a rough calculation.
Том — неогранённый алма́з.
Tom is a diamond in the rough.



















