shovel russian
лопа́та
shovel, spade
рыть
to dig, to excavate, to shovel
to paw (the ground), to scratch, to burrow
лопа́тка
shoulder blade, scapula
small shovel, spatula, trowel
blade (of a turbine or rotor), vane, paddle blade
движо́к
engine, motor
engine, game engine
driver
slider, slide, runner
wooden snow shovel, snow pusher
разгреба́ть
to rake, to shovel
экскава́тор
excavator, power shovel
разгрести́
to rake, to shovel
сово́к
scoop, hand shovel
dustpan
ковш
ladle, dipper, scoop
bucket, scoop, shovel (of a digger)
casting ladle, pouring ladle
сгреба́ть
to rake together, to gather into a heap, to shovel together
to rake off, to shovel away, to clear away (with a shovel)
to grab, to scoop up, to seize
сгрести́
to rake together, to rake into a pile, to shovel together
to rake off, to shovel away, to clear away
to grab, to seize, to snatch up
выгреба́ть
to rake out, to shovel out, to scoop out
to clear out, to empty out
to row (out), to row against the current
лопа́точка
(diminutive) shovel, spatula
подва́ливать
to heap up, to add (more), to shovel on
to roll up (something heavy), to drag over
to come in, to show up, to roll up, to steam in
перелопа́чивать
to shovel
совко́вый
Soviet (derogatory), Soviet-era, old-Soviet in style
scoop-, shovel-, dustpan (attr.)
перелопа́чиваемый
being sifted through, being processed, being reworked, being turned over (with a shovel)
мотолопа́та
motor shovel, gasoline shovel
ска́пывать
to shovel away, to level with a spade
лопатоно́с
shovel-nosed sturgeon, paddlefish
перелопа́чивающий
shoveling over, turning over with a shovel
sifting through, reworking, re-examining, analyzing
перелопа́чивавший
shoveling, turning over with a shovel, sifting (soil)
sifting through, poring over, going through (a lot of material), reviewing
погребённый
buried, interred, laid to rest
buried (under something), covered over
raked together, gathered with a rake
shovelled together, scraped together
подвали́ть
to heap up, to pile on more, to add (shovelling)
to roll up to, to shove up against
to come in, to roll in, to steam in, to turn up
загреба́емый
raked in, shoveled in, grabbed (money, wealth)
сгреба́емый
being raked, being shoveled, being collected
навалоотбо́йщик
cutter and shoveller
разгреба́ющий
clearing away, raking away, shovelling away
sorting out, dealing with, tackling, clearing up
отва́ленный
dumped, shoveled off, fallen off, detached
разгреба́вший
who was raking away, who was clearing away, who was shovelling aside
who was dealing with, who was sorting out, who was clearing up (a mess)
шурованный
poked, stirred, shoveled (fuel)
разгрёбший
having cleared away, having sorted out, having shoveled away
загребённый
raked, scooped, shoveled, heaped
нагреба́ющий
raking up, heaping up, shoveling up, scooping up
нагреба́вший
who was raking up, who was heaping up, who was shoveling up, who was accumulating
огребавший
raking, shovelling, scooping up
getting a scolding, taking a beating, facing criticism
Examples
Он пошёл в строи́тельный магази́н, чтобы приобрести́ лопа́ту.
He went to the hardware store to get a shovel.
Маша напо́лнила ведёрко песко́м с по́мощью пла́стиковой лопа́тки.
Mary filled her bucket with sand using a plastic shovel.
Тебе мо́жет пона́добиться лопа́та.
You may need a shovel.
Вам мо́жет пона́добиться лопа́та.
You may need a shovel.
Том продолжа́л рабо́тать лопа́той.
Tom kept shoveling.
Bring a shovel.
Том помо́г отцу́ расчи́стить прое́зд.
Tom helped his dad shovel the driveway.
Том помо́г отцу́ расчи́стить вы́езд.
Tom helped his dad shovel the driveway.
Мария подари́ла Тому на день рожде́ния лопа́ту.
Mary gave Tom a shovel for his birthday.
Мёрзлая земля не поддавалась лопате.
The frozen ground would not yield to the shovel.
Рабочие подгребали снег лопатами.
The workers were shoveling the snow into piles.
Дети зачерпывают песок маленькими лопатками.
The children scoop up sand with small shovels.
Ребёнок копал песок маленькой лопаточкой.
The child dug in the sand with a little shovel.
Снег наваливали лопатами на обочину.
The snow was shoveled onto the roadside.
Навалоотбойщик работал глубоко под землёй.
The cutter-and-shoveller was working deep underground.
Навалоотбойщики устали после долгой смены.
The cutter-and-shovellers were tired after the long shift.
Супесчаный грунт легко обрабатывать лопатой.
Sandy-loam soil is easy to work with a shovel.
Каменеющая на морозе земля не поддавалась лопате.
The ground, hardening in the frost, would not yield to the shovel.
Промёрзшая земля не поддавалась лопате.
The frozen ground would not yield to the shovel.
Поддетый лопатой пласт земли развалился.
The slab of earth pried up with a shovel fell apart.
Смёрзшийся снег пришлось разбивать лопатой.
The frozen-together snow had to be broken up with a shovel.
Ребёнок, зачерпывающий песок совком, смеялся.
The child scooping up sand with a small shovel laughed.
Рабочий, вымешивающий раствор, использовал большую лопату.
The worker mixing the mortar used a large shovel.
Рабочий, нагребающий снег лопатой, устал.
The worker shoveling snow with a shovel got tired.
Садовник, нагребающий землю, готовил грядку.
The gardener, shoveling up soil, was preparing a garden bed.
Мужчина, нагребавший снег, остановился отдохнуть.
The man who had been shoveling snow stopped to rest.
Отмякающая от дождя земля легко поддавалась лопате.
The soil, softened by the rain, yielded easily to the shovel.
Дед, перелопачивавший снег во дворе, разогрелся от работы.
The grandfather, shoveling snow in the yard, warmed up from the work.
Смерзающийся песок трудно грузить лопатой.
Sand that is freezing into clumps is difficult to load with a shovel.
Натёршаяся кожа на ладонях покраснела от лопаты.
The skin on his palms, chafed by the shovel, had turned red.
Земля, перекапываемая лопатой, становится мягкой и рыхлой.
Soil dug over with a shovel becomes soft and loose.



















