закры́ть
common #561B2
- 1.
to close, to shut, to lock
Закро́й дверь, пожа́луйста.
Close the door, please.
Perfective; imperfective закрывать.
- 2.
to turn off, to shut off
Не забу́дь закры́ть кран.
Don't forget to turn off the tap.
Of water, gas, a tap.
- 3.
to close down, to shut down, to close (a meeting)
Магази́н закры́ли на ремо́нт.
They closed the shop for renovation.
Of shops, factories, newspapers; also of ending a session.
- 4.
to cover, to hide, to block out
Ту́чи закры́ли не́бо.
Clouds covered the sky.
Examples
Закро́йте кни́гу.
Close the book.
Пожалуйста, закро́йте окно́.
Please close the window.
Ты не догада́лся закры́ть окна?
Didn't it occur to you to shut the windows?
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | закро́ю |
| ты | - | закро́ешь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | закро́ет |
| мы | - | закро́ем |
| вы | - | закро́ете |
| они́ | - | закро́ют |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | закро́й |
| вы | закро́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | закры́л |
| feminine | закры́ла |
| neuter | закры́ло |
| plural | закры́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | who closed, that closed, having closed | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | closed | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | закры́в закрывши | while doing (past) |
Word familyкрытьPRO
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from крыть.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| закры́ть | за- | to close; to turn off; to close down; to cover |
| закры́ться | за- | to close; to shut oneself in; to cover oneself; to shield oneself; to close down |
LockedUnlock verb prefix groups
Categories
Learn
Contributions
Iron edited translation 2 weeks ago.
ivor edited translation 7 months ago.
TonyUK edited translation 2 years ago.
