etc russian

• отда́ть

  to give back, to return, to pay back

  to hand over, to give, to hand in

  to send (to an institution), to put (into school etc.), to entrust

  to devote, to dedicate, to give up (one's strength)

  to give (an order), to issue (an instruction)

  to pay, to spend, to shell out

  to give off, to emit, to release

  to marry off, to give in marriage

• сади́ться

  to sit down, to take a seat, to be seated

  to board, to get on, to get in, to take (a bus etc.)

  to go down, to set (of the sun), to sink

  to go on (a diet), to start (a diet)

• кра́йний

  extreme, utmost

  outermost, last (in a row), end (house etc.)

  very last

• схвати́ть

  to grab, to seize, to grasp (physically), to catch hold of

  to catch (a cold etc.), to come down with

  to grasp (a concept), to catch on to

• разви́тие

  development, unfolding of events etc

• уста́виться

  to stare, to gaze fixedly, to fix one's eyes (on)

  to fit in, to go in (of furniture etc.)

  to become covered (with objects), to get crammed (with)

• забра́ться

  to climb up (onto), to climb (a tree etc.)

  to get into, to crawl into, to crawl under

  to break in, to sneak in, to get in (unlawfully)

  to get as far as, to end up (somewhere remote)

• набра́ться

  to gain, to acquire, to pick up, to gather (strength etc.)

  to accumulate, to collect, to add up, to come together

  to get drunk, to get plastered

• и так да́лее

  and so forth, and so on, etc, etcetera

• служе́бный

  official, work-related, company (car etc.)

  service-, staff, official (administrative)

  auxiliary, function (word), subordinate

• отрасти́ть

  to grow out (hair etc.)

• разрази́ться

  to break out, to burst forth, to erupt

  to burst into (laughter etc.), to break into, to let loose with

• рю́мка

  shot glass, small glass (for spirits), liqueur glass

  shot (of vodka etc.), glassful

• прики́нуться

  to pretend, to feign, to pose as, to play (the fool etc.)

• и т. д.

  etc., and so forth

• чита́ться

  to be read, to read (easily etc.)

  to be read off, to be scanned in, to be read in

  to be read aloud, to be read out

• опу́щенный

  downcast/depressed (look etc.)

• отра́щивать

  to grow out (hair etc.)

• др

  other, another, and others (и др.), etc. (и др.)

  ancient, antique, Old- (in language names)

• засы́пать

  to fill up, to fill in, to cover (with earth etc.)

  to shower (with), to overwhelm (with), to bombard (with)

  to cover (with scattered things), to strew

  to fall asleep, to go to sleep

• Я́ша

  Yasha (diminutive of Yakov, Yaroslav, etc.)

• и т. п.

  and the like, etc.

• жи́лка

  vein (of leaf, marble, etc.), fibre, nerve, rib

• развороти́ть

  to make havoc or upturn destroy etc

• злак

  sweet grass (pasture grass, grain etc.)

• начища́ть

  to polish (to a shine), to shine (shoes etc.), to scrub clean

  to peel (a large quantity of), to clean (a large quantity of)

• крепёж

  fastening material (screws, brackets, clamps, fittings, etc.)

• обшитый

  covered (with boards etc.), sheathed, panelled, encased

  trimmed, edged, hemmed

• прочи́тывать

  to finish reading several books etc

• обкле́енный

  pasted over, covered (with paper, etc.), wallpapered, papered

• щедри́на

  skin change (spot, pockmark, etc.)

• прока́шлять

  to cough (for a while), to cough (all night etc.)

  to cough up, to clear by coughing

• лучи́ть

  to hunt (fish, etc.) at night with a spotlight

• отова́ренный

  supplied with goods, provided with goods, having received goods (in exchange for coupons/vouchers/etc.)

• сторожо́к

  release / monitoring mechanism (of a trap etc.)

• запитывание

  feeding / infeed (electricity etc.)

• нахлобу́чивший

  having clapped on, having pulled down (a hat, cap, etc.)

• обмира́вший

  having swooned, having fainted, numb (with fear, delight, etc.)

• намета́ющий

  piling up, heaping up, drifting (of snow, dust, etc.)

• толстоли́стник

  thick-leaved plant (navelwort, amaranth etc.)

• запа́сть

  to stick in one's mind, to sink in deeply, to be etched (in the memory)

  to sink down, to become sunken, to become hollow

  to fall (into a gap), to slip down (behind something), to get stuck (in a crack)

  to have a crush (on someone), to fall for (someone)

• трави́ть

  to poison

  to exterminate

  to hound, to bully, to badger, to persecute

  to hunt with hounds, to course (game), to set dogs on

  to etch, to pickle (metal)

  to pay out (a rope), to slacken, to let out (steam)

  to ruin, to damage, to spoil

  to use up, to squander, to waste

• гравю́ра

  engraving, print, etching

• вы́гравированный

  engraved, etched

• вы́травить

  to exterminate, to eradicate, to wipe out

  to etch, to remove chemically, to eat away

  to drive out, to flush out, to chase out

• вы́гравировать

  to engrave, to etch

• затра́вка

  seed crystal, seed, nucleating agent

  hook, teaser, bait, eye-catcher

  priming, priming charge, primer, igniter

  touch hole, vent, ignition channel

  starter bar, dummy bar

  light etching, initial etching

• впеча́таться

  to be imprinted, to be stamped, to be etched (into memory)

• гравёр

  engraver, etcher

• растравля́ть

  to irritate (a wound), to aggravate, to make worse

  to stir up (painful feelings), to embitter, to aggravate

  to etch away, to corrode

• гравирова́ть

  to engrave, to etch

• вы́травленный

  etched

  eradicated, wiped out, exterminated

  erased, deleted, removed

• травле́ние

  etching, pickling

  poisoning, extermination with poison

  releasing, letting out, paying out (a rope)

• офо́рт

  etching

• травя́щий

  etching, corrosive

  persecuting, harassing, bullying

• трави́вший

  having poisoned

  having bullied, having persecuted, having harassed

  having hunted (with dogs), having coursed (game)

  having etched, having corroded

• тра́вленный

  etched, engraved (by acid)

• вытравля́ть

  to remove, to take out, to get out

  to exterminate, to eradicate, to get rid of

  to etch, to engrave with acid

  to trample down, to graze down

  to pay out (a rope), to let out, to slacken

• втра́вленный

  etched, engraved (by etching), incised

• вы́евший

  having eaten out, having corroded, having etched

• запечатле́вшийся

  imprinted, etched, fixed (in one's memory)

  captured, recorded

• вытравля́вший

  eradicating, removing (by chemical means), etching (out), exterminating

• вытравляемый

  being etched, being erased, being bleached out, being obliterated

• гравиру́ющий

  engraving, carving, etching

• протра́вливаемый

  being etched, being pickled, being corroded

• прорисова́вшийся

  distinct, clearly defined, etched, delineated

• вы́травивший

  having etched, having corroded, having eaten away

  having eradicated, having exterminated, having rooted out

• трави́вшийся

  having poisoned oneself, having been poisoned

  etched, corroded

• вытравля́ющий

  etching, corrosive, caustic

  eradicating, exterminating, expunging

• протра́вливавший

  that was etching, that was pickling, that was corroding

  that was treating (seeds), that was dressing (seeds)

  that was poisoning, that was exterminating

• протра́вливающий

  etching, corrosive

  seed-treating, disinfecting, pesticidal

  mordanting, mordant

• травя́щийся

  being poisoned, undergoing poisoning

  being etched, etchable

Examples

• 2, 4, 6 и т. д. - чётные числа.

  Two, four, six, etc. are even numbers.

• Винт, рыча́г, клин, блок и т.д. называ́ются просты́ми механи́змами.

  The screw, the lever, the wedge, the pulley, etc. are called simple machines.

• Инциде́нт оста́вил неизглади́мый след в его па́мяти.

  The incident was etched in his memory.

• Существу́ет мно́жество ви́дов страхова́ния, например: медици́нское страхова́ние, страхова́ние от пожа́ров, страхова́ние жи́зни и т.д.

  There are many kinds of insurance such as: health insurance, fire insurance, life insurance, etc.

• Терпе́ть не могу́ таки́е места, как Бостон, Чика́го и т.д.

  I hate places like Boston, Chicago, etc.

• Он рассказа́л свои́м лу́чшим друзья́м (Тому, Мэри и други́м), что у него рак.

  He told his best friends Tom, Mary, etc. that he has cancer.

• На те́ле челове́ка мы мо́жем найти́: во́лосы, лоб, глаза, у́ши, нос, рот, че́люсть, щёки, бо́роду, зу́бы, язы́к и т.д.

  In the human body, we find: hair, forehead, eyes, ears, nose, mouth, jaw, cheeks, beard, teeth, tongue, etc..

• Опиши́те на отде́льном листке́ бума́ги своего́ лу́чшего дру́га: во́зраст, где он или она живёт, кем рабо́тает и т.д.

  On a separate sheet of paper, describe your best friend: age, where he or she lives, his or her job, etc.

• Этот день навсегда отпечатался в моей памяти.

  That day was forever etched in my memory.

• Химик решил вытравить рисунок на металле.

  The chemist decided to etch the design into the metal.

• Травление металла применяют на этом заводе

  Metal etching is carried out at this plant.

• Мастер объяснил процесс травления стекла

  The craftsman explained the glass-etching process.

• Для травления рисунка нужна специальная кислота

  A special acid is needed to etch the design.

• Кислота вытравляет узор на металле.

  The acid etches a pattern onto the metal.

• Мастер вытравлял рисунок на стекле кислотой.

  The craftsman was etching a design onto the glass with acid.

• Католикос всех армян живёт в Эчмиадзине.

  The Catholicos of All Armenians lives in Etchmiadzin.

• На стене висел старинный офорт художника.

  An old etching by the artist hung on the wall.

• Он подарил мне офорт с видом города.

  He gave me an etching depicting a view of the city.

• Музей выставил новую серию офортов.

  The museum exhibited a new series of etchings.

• Мастер протравливал металл кислотой.

  The craftsman was etching the metal with acid.

• Слова песни въедаются в память навсегда.

  The song’s words become etched in your memory forever.

• Кислота, травящая металл, оставила глубокие следы.

  The acid, which etches metal, left deep marks.

• Химикат, травящий поверхность стекла, действует быстро.

  The chemical that etches glass surfaces acts quickly.

• Химик, травивший металл кислотой, надел защитные перчатки.

  The chemist who was etching metal with acid put on protective gloves.

• Металл, травимый кислотой, покрылся тёмными пятнами.

  The metal being etched by acid became covered with dark spots.

• На столе лежала пластина, травленная кислотой.

  A plate etched with acid lay on the table.

• Мастер показал нам травленный узор на металле.

  The craftsman showed us an etched pattern on the metal.

• Это украшение сделано из травленной меди.

  This piece of jewelry is made of etched copper.

• Этот миг был запечатлён навсегда в его памяти.

  That moment was forever etched in his memory.

• Химик, вытравивший рисунок на металле, показал нам результат.

  The chemist who had etched the design onto the metal showed us the result.

• Мастер, вытравивший узор на стекле, гордился своей работой.

  The craftsman who had etched the pattern onto the glass was proud of his work.

• На стекле остался вытравленный узор в виде цветка.

  An etched pattern in the shape of a flower remained on the glass.

• Мастер показал нам вытравленный рисунок на металлической пластине.

  The craftsman showed us the etched design on the metal plate.

• Этот момент, запечатлевшийся в памяти, я помню до сих пор.

  I still remember that moment, which has remained etched in my memory.

• В его сознании запечатлевшийся образ детства оставался навсегда.

  The image of childhood etched in his mind remained with him forever.

• Металл, травящийся кислотой, быстро темнеет.

  The metal, being etched with acid, darkens quickly.

• Пластина, травящаяся в растворе, приобретала узор.

  The plate, being etched in the solution, acquired a pattern.

• Он показал мне рисунок, травившийся кислотой всю ночь.

  He showed me a drawing that had been etched with acid all night.

• На стекле был виден узор, втравленный кислотой.

  A pattern etched with acid could be seen on the glass.

• Мастер показал нам рисунок, втравленный в металл.

  The craftsman showed us a design etched into the metal.

• Надпись, втравленная в пластину, сохранилась до сих пор.

  The inscription etched into the plate has survived to this day.

• Кислота, вытравляющая рисунок на металле, была очень едкой.

  The acid that etches a pattern onto metal was highly corrosive.

• Мастер, вытравлявший узор на металле, работал очень аккуратно.

  The craftsman who was etching a pattern onto metal worked very carefully.

• Надпись, вытравляемая кислотой на стекле, проступала медленно.

  The inscription being etched onto the glass with acid slowly emerged.

• Узор, вытравляемый мастером на металле, получался очень тонким.

  The pattern being etched onto the metal by the craftsman turned out very delicate.

• Химикат, протравливающий поверхность металла, нужно хранить осторожно.

  The chemical that etches metal surfaces must be stored carefully.

• Раствор, протравливавший металл, оставил на нём следы.

  The solution that had been etching the metal left marks on it.

• Металл, протравливаемый кислотой, постепенно меняет цвет.

  Metal etched with acid gradually changes color.

• Этот момент навсегда впечатался в её память.

  That moment was etched into her memory forever.

• Слова учителя впечатались в сознание ученика.

  The teacher's words became etched in the student's mind.

• Образ той встречи впечатался в память мальчика.

  The image of that meeting was etched into the boy's memory.