свали́ть
- 1.
to fell, to knock down, to bring down, to throw down
Пре́жде чем свали́ть де́рево, крича́ли: «Берегись!»
Before felling the tree, they shouted: "Look out!"
- 2.
to dump, to tip out, to pile up
Рабо́чие свали́ли му́сор в я́му.
The workers dumped the rubbish into the pit.
- 3.
to blame (someone else), to shift (blame), to pin (on someone)
Он свали́л всю вину́ на меня́.
He put all the blame on me.
Usually with вину or ответственность.
- 4.
to clear off, to get out, to split
Дава́й сва́лим с рабо́ты пора́ньше.
Let's clear off work a bit early.
Colloquial/slang.
- 5.
to overthrow, to topple, to overcomepolitics
Оппози́ция пыта́лась свали́ть прави́тельство.
The opposition tried to topple the government.
Examples
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | свалю́ |
| ты | - | сва́лишь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | сва́лит |
| мы | - | сва́лим |
| вы | - | сва́лите |
| они́ | - | сва́лят |
Note: Stress change.
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | свали́ |
| вы | свали́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | свали́л |
| feminine | свали́ла |
| neuter | свали́ло |
| plural | свали́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having thrown down, having knocked down, having dropped, having dumped | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | piled up, dumped, thrown down | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | свали́в сваливши | while doing (past) |
Word familyсва́лкаPRO
- сва́лкаdump; brawl
- сва́ливатьto dump; to knock down; to blame (someone else); to clear off
- сваля́тьсяto get tangled
- сва́ливатьсяto fall off; to topple over; to be dumped; to fall ill; to turn up unexpectedly; to gather in a pack (of dogs)
Prefix groupPRO
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| свали́ть | - | to fell; to dump; to blame (someone else); to clear off; to overthrow |
| свали́ться | - | to fall down; to fall ill; to fall to (someone); to turn up out of the blue; to gather in a pack |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 5 days ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 2 years ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation and usage info 2 years ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 2 years ago.



















