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завести́

fairly common #1710C1
verbperfective imperfective is заводи́ть
  • 1.

    to start (an engine), to wind up (a clock), to set (a mechanism) going

    Он не смог завести́ маши́ну.

    He couldn't start the car.

    Used of engines, cars, clocks, gramophones.

  • 2.

    to get, to acquire, to start (a family)

    Они́ реши́ли завести́ соба́ку.

    They decided to get a dog.

  • 3.

    to establish, to strike up (a conversation), to introduce (a custom)

    Э́то возмо́жность завести́ но́вые знако́мства.

    It's a chance to make new acquaintances.

  • 4.

    to lead (far away), to lead astray

    Проводни́к завёл нас в глубь ле́са.

    The guide led us deep into the forest.

  • 5.

    to turn on, to get worked up

    Её та́нец его́ завёл.

    Her dance turned him on.

    Colloquial.

Motion info

завести́ is derived from the unidirectional verb of motion вести́ with prefix за- (go behind / start).

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
заведу
ты-
заведёшь
он/она́/оно́-
заведёт
мы-
заведём
вы-
заведёте
они́-
заведут

Note: Stress change.

Imperative
ты
заведи
вы
заведите
Past
masculine
завёл
feminine
завела́
neuter
завело
plural
завели

Participles

Active present

-

Active past

завёдший

started (engine), wound up (clock), cranked up

Passive present

-

Passive past

заведённый

started, running, switched on (of an engine)

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

заведя́

while doing (past)

Word familyвести́PRO

  • вести́to lead; to drive; to conduct; to behave; to keep (a diary); to lead (of a road)
    verbimperfective
  • ве́стиnews / messages
    nounfeminine
  • ввести́to introduce; to enter; to lead in
    verbperfective
  • увести́to take away; to carry off; to steal (someone's partner); to withdraw
    verbperfective
  • взвести́to cock (a gun); to impute (to); to lead up
    verbperfective
LockedUnlock full word family

Related words

Synonyms

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 2 weeks ago.
  • windsorpark edited translation 10 months ago.
  • mirco.deckers edited stress 1 year ago.
  • hg edited stress and translation 1 year ago.