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разнести́

uncommon #7833
verbperfective imperfective is разноси́ть
  • 1.

    to deliver, to carry around, to hand out

    Почтальо́н разнёс письма́ по дома́м.

    The postman delivered the letters to the houses.

    Of mail, newspapers, food etc. taken round to several recipients.

  • 2.

    to spread, to circulate, to pass around

    Сосе́ди бы́стро разнесли́ э́ту но́вость по всей дере́вне.

    The neighbours quickly spread the news all over the village.

  • 3.

    to scatter, to disperse, to blow about

    Ве́тер разнёс ли́стья по всему́ двору́.

    The wind scattered the leaves all over the yard.

    Typically of wind or a crowd.

  • 4.

    to smash, to shatter, to destroy

    Буря разнесла́ ло́дку в ще́пки.

    The storm smashed the boat to splinters.

  • 5.

    to enter, to post, to bookaccounting

    Бухга́лтер разнёс су́ммы по счета́м.

    The accountant posted the amounts to the accounts.

    Of distributing entries among accounts or columns.

  • 6.

    to give a dressing down, to tear to pieces, to slam

    Критики разнесли́ спекта́кль в пух и прах.

    The critics tore the play to pieces.

    Colloquial.

Motion info

разнести́ is derived from the unidirectional verb of motion нести́ with prefix раз- (disperse).

Usage info

добрая жена дом сбережёт, а плохая -рукавом разнесёт.
(A good wife will protect the house, but a bad one will destroy it with her sleeve.)

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
разнесу́
ты-
разнесёшь
он/она́/оно́-
разнесёт
мы-
разнесём
вы-
разнесёте
они́-
разнесу́т
Imperative
ты
разнеси́
вы
разнеси́те
Past
masculine
разнёс
feminine
разнесла́
neuter
разнесло́
plural
разнесли́

Participles

Active present

-

Active past

разнёсший

that spread, having spread, that dispersed, having dispersed

Passive present

-

Passive past

разнесённый

spread, disseminated, carried around, torn apart

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

разнёсши

разнеся́

while doing (past)

Word familyнести́PRO

  • нести́to carry; to bring; to bear; to drive
    verbimperfective
  • внести́to carry in; to enter; to pay in; to put forward; to make (changes)
    verbperfective
  • унести́to take away
    verbperfective
  • вы́нестиto carry out; to endure; to pass (a verdict); to submit; to transfer; to get; to drive somebody crazy
    verbperfective
  • донести́to carry (as far as); to report; to denounce; to convey
    verbperfective
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Related words

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 6 days ago.
  • hg edited usage info 1 year ago.
  • editkurali edited translation 2 years ago.