tear russian

слеза́
tear
порва́ть
to tear, to rip, to tear up
to break off, to sever, to cut off
разорва́ть
to tear apart, to rip up, to tear to pieces
to break off (relations), to sever (ties), to terminate (a contract)
вы́рвать
to tear out, to pull out, to extract, to yank out
to snatch, to wrest away, to grab away
to vomit, to throw up, to puke
лома́ть
to break, to snap, to fracture
to break, to wreck
to demolish, to tear down, to pull down
to quarry, to hew (stone)
to break (someone's will), to destroy, to ruin
снести́
to demolish, to tear down, to knock down, to pull down
to carry away, to sweep away, to blow off
to take (somewhere), to carry off, to bring together
to endure, to put up with, to bear
to lay (an egg)
сорва́ть
to tear off, to rip off, to take off (forcibly)
to pick, to pluck
to thwart, to disrupt, to ruin, to spoil
to vent (on somebody), to take out (on somebody)
оторва́ть
to tear off, to rip off, to detach
to tear away (from an activity), to take away (from work)
оторва́ться
to come off, to tear off, to become detached
to tear oneself away
to lose touch, to lose contact, to become estranged
to take off, to leave the ground
to let loose, to have a blast, to take a break
подра́ть
to tear, to rip up, to tear to shreds
to scratch up, to claw, to maul
надра́ть
to tear strip
сорва́ться
to break free, to break loose, to tear oneself away
to fall through, to fail, to go wrong
to come off and fall, to fall down, to plunge down
to slip out, to escape (one's lips)
рвать
to tear, to rip, to tear up
to pull out, to extract
to pick, to gather
to vomit, to throw up
to break off, to sever
to snatch
разры́в
gap, divide, disparity
break, breaking off, rupture
tear, rupture
break, breach
bursting, burst
вы́рваться
to break loose, to tear oneself away, to get free
to escape, to get out, to break out
to burst out, to slip out
разнести́
to deliver, to carry around, to hand out
to spread, to circulate, to pass around
to scatter, to disperse, to blow about
to smash, to shatter, to destroy
to enter, to post, to book
to give a dressing down, to tear to pieces, to slam
прорва́ться
to break through, to force one's way through, to penetrate
to tear, to split, to burst open
рва́ться
to break, to tear, to snap
to long (for), to be dying (to), to strive (for), to strain (to get somewhere)
to explode, to burst
драть
to tear, to tear up, to tear to pieces
to flog, to whip, to thrash
to charge (exorbitantly), to fleece, to rip off
to strip off, to tear off, to peel off
to kill, to savage, to bring down
to fuck, to screw, to bang
to run away, to escape, to take flight
рвану́ть
to jerk, to yank, to tug sharply
to dash off, to take off, to bolt
to explode, to blow up, to go off
to rip, to tear to pieces, to tear apart
отрыва́ться
to come off, to be torn off, to break off, to come away
to tear oneself away, to pull oneself away
to take off, to leave the ground
to lose touch with, to become detached from
to let loose, to have a blast, to take a break from routine
разрыва́ться
to be torn (between), to be pulled in all directions, to be run off one's feet
to break (of the heart), to be torn (with grief)
to tear apart, to break, to snap
to burst, to explode, to go off
разрыва́ть
to tear, to tear apart, to rip up
to break off, to sever, to terminate
to dig up, to dig open, to turn over (soil)
to rummage through, to ransack, to turn upside-down
сноси́ть
to demolish, to tear down, to knock down, to raze
to put up with, to bear, to endure, to tolerate
to carry away, to carry off, to take away
to wear out, to wear through
разноси́ть
to deliver, to carry round, to distribute
to spread, to circulate
to scatter, to disperse, to blow about
to enter, to book, to post
to smash, to destroy, to tear to pieces
to tear apart (criticize), to give a dressing down, to blow up at
to break in (shoes), to wear in
срыва́ть
to tear off, to pull off, to rip off
to disrupt, to thwart, to foil, to sabotage
to pick, to pluck
to take out on, to vent on
терза́ть
to torment, to torture, to rack
to tear apart, to tear to pieces, to maul
отрыва́ть
to tear off, to tear away, to rip off
содра́ть
to tear off, to strip off, to peel off, to skin
to fleece, to overcharge, to soak
задира́ть
to lift up, to pull up, to tilt back (head)
to tease, to pick on, to provoke, to bully
to tear, to rip, to maul (of a predator)
задра́ть
to lift up, to raise, to tilt back
to maul (to death), to tear apart, to kill (of a predator)
to tease, to needle, to badger
вырыва́ться
to break free, to tear oneself away, to break loose
to escape, to get away, to get out
to burst out, to escape
развора́чивать
to unwrap, to unpack, to open
to unfold, to unroll, to unwind, to open out
to turn around, to turn
to launch, to develop, to set in motion, to expand
to deploy, to regroup, to draw up
to churn up, to tear up, to throw about
разорва́ться
to tear, to rip, to break, to come apart
to explode, to burst, to go off, to blow up
to be torn (between), to split oneself in two, to be in two places at once
вырыва́ть
to pull out, to tear out, to pull up
to wrest, to extort, to wring, to force out
to dig, to dig out, to excavate, to unearth
to exhume, to dig up
оборва́ть
to tear off, to break off, to snap
to cut short, to break off, to interrupt
to pluck (all of), to pick clean
щипа́ть
to pinch, to nip, to tweak
to sting, to burn, to bite (of frost)
to pluck, to pull out
to nibble, to graze on, to browse
to shred, to tear into small pieces
вывора́чивать
to turn inside out, to turn out (pockets)
to unscrew, to screw out
to twist (someone's arms), to wrench
to pull out, to tear out, to uproot
потрепа́ть
to pat, to give a pat, to tap
to tousle, to ruffle
to batter, to damage, to knock about
to wear out, to fray, to make shabby
to blow about, to tug at, to set fluttering
to pull about, to tug, to tear at
to swingle, to scutch
понести́сь
to rush off, to dash off, to tear along, to tear off
ободра́ть
to strip, to peel, to skin, to flay
to scratch, to scrape, to graze
to wear out, to tear to shreds
to fleece, to rook, to rip off
прорыва́ться
to break through, to fight one's way through
to penetrate, to come through, to filter through
to burst, to burst open
to tear, to wear through
to break through, to come out
нарва́ть
to pick, to gather, to pluck (a quantity of)
to tear up (a quantity of), to rip up
to fester, to suppurate, to form an abscess
надрыва́ться
to tear slightly, to overstrain oneself, to exert oneself to the utmost
слезоточи́вый
running, tear-, lachrymatory
проры́ть
to break through, to breach, to tear
слези́нка
tear, teardrop
переры́ть
to break, to tear asunder, to dig up, to rummage
изно́с
wear, wear and tear, abrasion
растерза́ть
to tear to pieces
вы́работка
output, production, productivity
development, formation, working out
mine working, gallery, shaft
wear, wear and tear
вы́драть
to tear out
отодра́ть
to tear off, to rip off, to pull off
to give a sound flogging, to thrash, to give a hiding
разде́лывать
to cut up, to dress (a carcass), to fillet, to butcher
to give a beating, to punish, to tear to pieces
to grain, to finish (a surface)
to lay out, to clear (ground)
to enlarge, to widen
разодра́ть
to tear up, to rend, to lacerate, to tear
обдира́ть
to strip, to peel, to peel off, to strip off
to skin, to flay
to graze, to scrape, to scratch
to fleece, to rip off, to overcharge, to rook
to wear out, to wear to rags, to tear to shreds
надрыва́ть
to tear slightly, to tear partway, to make a small tear in
to overstrain, to strain
обрыва́ть
to tear off, to pluck, to pick off
to cut short, to break off, to interrupt
to break, to snap, to tear
надорва́ть
to tear slightly, to tear partway, to make a small tear in
to overstrain, to overtax, to strain badly
слези́ться
to tear up
раздира́ть
to tear up, to rend, to lacerate, to tear
распотроши́ть
to gut, to disembowel, to clean (a fish)
to rip open, to tear open
to plunder, to clean out, to strip for parts
to dissect, to perform an autopsy on
проре́ха
tear, rip, hole, slit
gap, shortcoming, flaw, deficiency
fly (of trousers), flies
душещипа́тельный
sentimental, mawkish, tear-jerking, maudlin
отторга́ть
to tear away, to seize
продира́ться
to push one's way through, to force one's way through, to struggle through
to wear through, to get holes, to tear
выдира́ть
to tear out
запла́канный
tear-stained, in tears
сдёрнуть
to pull off, to yank off, to whisk off
to tear off, to rip down, to tear away
проска́кивать
to rush by, to tear past, to gallop past
to slip through, to squeeze through, to slip in
to creep in, to slip in (of errors), to go unnoticed
разры́ть
to tear, to tear asunder, to break, to dig up
отдира́ть
to tear off, to rip off
порыва́ть
to break off (relations), to sever, to break with (someone), to desert
to tear apart, to rend, to burst
амортиза́ция
depreciation, amortization
shock absorption, cushioning, damping
wear and tear, wearing out
amortization of debt, debt repayment
отто́ргнуть
to tear away, to wrest away, to seize by force
to reject, to refuse to accept, to cast out
надры́в
anguish, emotional strain, overwrought feeling
strain, overexertion, convulsive effort
slight tear, small rip
прорыва́ть
to break through, to breach, to tear
порыва́ться
to try, to endeavour, to make a move (to do sth), to be eager
to be torn, to tear, to break
сноша́ть
to demolish, to pull down, to tear down
to wear down, to wear out, to abrade
черёмуха
bird cherry, European bird cherry
tear gas
вдува́ть
to blow in, to blow into, to insufflate
to bang, to screw, to shag
to chew out, to tear into, to give a dressing-down
продра́ть
to hole, to tear holes, to wear out
исто́ргнуть
to tear out, to wrench out, to pull out (by force)
to expel, to cast out, to banish
to elicit, to draw forth, to wring (from someone)
истрепа́ть
to wear out, to wear to rags, to fray, to tear
to fray (nerves), to wear down, to frazzle
изорва́ть
to tear into many pieces
пропоро́ть
to cut through, to tear
продира́ть
to hole, to tear holes, to wear out
отхва́тывать
to get, to snag, to land, to bag
to chop off, to cut off, to hack off
to bite off, to tear off, to snap off, to snatch away
to let rip, to go at it with gusto, to give it one's all
перерыва́ть
to break, to tear asunder, to dig up, to rummage
сдёргивать
to pull off, to pull down, to jerk off
to yank away, to snatch off, to tear off
отрывно́й
tear-off, detachable
рвани́на
rags, worn-out clothes, tattered clothing
tear, rip, crack, flaw
ragamuffin, tramp, vagabond
scoundrel, rogue, riffraff
напоро́ть
to unstitch (a quantity), to rip open, to undo (seams)
to talk (nonsense), to babble, to spout
to bungle, to botch up, to blunder
to tear, to cut (on something sharp), to gash
неразры́вность
indissolubility, inseparability, indivisibility
unbreakability, tear resistance
сморгну́ть
to blink away (a tear), to remove by blinking
to blink, to bat an eyelid
зата́скивающий
dragging in, pulling in, hauling in
wearing out, making shabby, causing wear and tear
отрезно́й
detachable, tear-off, cut-off
cut in two pieces, seamed (at the waist), sectioned
дорва́ть
to tear up, to finish tearing, to tear completely
пропла́канный
tear-stained, swollen from crying, red from crying
раздрако́нивать
to smash up, to break to pieces, to wreck, to defeat utterly
to berate, to tear into, to give a dressing-down
to make a mess of, to mess up

Examples

Бет обвини́ла свою́ сестру́ Салли в том, что она порвала́ ее шарф.
Beth accused her sister, Sally, of tearing her scarf.
Когда я вошёл в ча́йную ко́мнату, там бы́ло двое молоды́х люде́й, смотревших по телеви́зору борьбу́.
As I entered a tearoom, I found two young men watching a wrestling match on television.
Чтобы подели́ть э́то, нам придётся разорва́ть его надвое.
In order to share it, we'll have to tear it into two pieces.
Я не могу́ лить слезы́ по э́тому ужа́сному челове́ку.
I cannot shed a tear for that horrible man.
Господи́н Горбачёв, слома́йте э́ту сте́ну!
Mr Gorbachev, tear down this wall!
Почему Билл порва́л письмо́?
Why did Bill tear the letter into pieces?
Почему ты разорва́л ткань, а не разрезал ее ножницами?
Why did you tear the cloth instead of cutting it with scissors?
Он иска́л я́сности, запершись в кабине́те - подальше от жите́йских волне́ний.
He sought serenity, closeted in study, remote from the wear and tear of the world.
Я не зна́ю, как помочь Тому, и э́то терза́ет меня!
I don't know how to help Tom and it's tearing me up inside!
Я ви́дел, как он порва́л письмо́.
I saw him tear up the letter.
Слеза́ скати́лась по ее щеке́.
A tear rolled down her cheek.
Мы до́лжны снести́ э́тот дом.
We must tear down this house.
Слёзы опять наверну́лись на глаза́х его, слёзы негодова́ния!
Tears again welled up in his eyes, tears of indignation!
Я ви́дел, как моя́ сестра́ рвёт письмо́.
I saw my sister tear up the letter.
Я себе в лёгких ды́рку прокури́л.
I've smoked a tear in my lung.
Осторо́жно, не разорви́те оде́жду об э́тот гвоздь.
Be careful not to tear your clothes on that nail.
Мы собира́емся скоро снести́ э́ту ста́рую гости́ницу.
We plan to tear down that old hotel soon.
Они снесу́т старое зда́ние через два дня.
They will tear down the old building in two days.
Я рву оде́жду, когда рабо́таю в са́ду.
I tear my clothes when I work in the garden.
Когда я рабо́таю в са́ду, у меня рвётся оде́жда.
I tear my clothes when I work in the garden.
Я положи́л поверх му́сорного ведра́ кирпи́ч, чтобы оно не раскры́лось от ветра.
I put a brick on top of the rubbish bin so the wind wouldn't tear it open.
Она вы́терла со щеки́ слезу.
She wiped a tear from her cheek.
Она смахну́ла со щеки́ слезу.
She wiped a tear from her cheek.
Она пыта́лась не проли́ть ни одной слезы́.
She tried not to shed a tear.
Она пыта́лась не пророни́ть ни слези́нки.
She tried not to shed a tear.
Разве э́то не заста́вило бы вас рвать на себе во́лосы?
Wouldn't that make you tear your hair out?
Он посмотре́л на меня со слезо́й в гла́зу.
He looked at me, with a tear in his eye.
Твои́ слезы́ разрыва́ют мне се́рдце!
Your tears tear my heart!
Рональд Рейган попроси́л Горбачёва "снести́ э́ту сте́ну".
Ronald Reagan asked Gorbachev to "tear down this wall".
Он не пророни́л ни слези́нки.
He didn't shed a tear.
Ма́ма не мо́жет оторва́ться от телеви́зора.
Mom can't tear herself away from the TV.
В го́спитале ка́ждый день около шести часо́в медсестра́, кото́рая была́ сильна́ как медве́дь, отрыва́ла меня от глубо́кого сна и спра́шивала... хорошо ли я спал.
In the hospital, every day at around six o’clock, a nurse who was as strong as a bear would tear me from a deep sleep and ask whether I had slept well.
Опустите де́ньги в ка́ссу и оторви́те биле́т.
Insert the money and tear off a ticket.
Если ещё раз я уви́жу, что ты смо́тришь на меня, придётся вы́рвать тебе глаза! — сказа́ла Мария.
“If I see you looking at me one more time, I’ll have to tear your eyes out!” Maria said.
Грана́ты со слезоточи́вым га́зом — э́то реа́кция прави́тельства на проте́сты гра́ждан.
Tear-gas grenades are the government's response to the citizens' protests.
Мы не мо́жем вы́рвать ни одной страни́цы из кни́ги наше́й жи́зни, но мо́жем бро́сить в ого́нь всю кни́гу.
We cannot tear a single page from the book of our lives, but we can throw the whole book into the fire.
Есть же́нщины осе́ннего шитья́: они, пройдя сквозь жи́зненный эква́тор, в постели то слезли́вы, как дитя, то я́ростны, как ри́мский гладиа́тор.
There are women of autumnal sewing: having passed through the equator of life, in bed they are sometimes as tearful as a child, and sometimes as fierce as a Roman gladiator.
Мы до́лжны снести́ всё зда́ние до фунда́мента и постро́ить всё заново.
We have to tear down the entire building down to the foundations and rebuild everything from scratch.
Ка́ждый день, воспарив в небеса́, низверга́ется в пропасть душа, превратив всё в руины собой; чтоб нашло́ моё се́рдце поко́й.
Every day, having soared to the heavens, my soul plunges into the abyss, tearing everything around it into ruins; may my heart finally find peace.
Я собира́юсь оторва́ться от моего́ компью́тера и попыта́ться навести́ поря́док в свое́й жи́зни.
I’m going to tear myself away from my computer and try to get my life in order.
Кляну́сь, я оторву́ тебе башку́.
I swear, I'll tear your head off.
Удержа́ть одну слезу трудне́е, чем проли́ть ты́сячу.
It is harder to hold back one tear than to shed a thousand.
Не отрывай этикетку от бутылки.
Don’t tear the label off the bottle.
Она вырывает страницу из тетради.
She is tearing a page out of her notebook.
Полиция применила черёмуху для разгона толпы.
The police used tear gas to disperse the crowd.
Она вышла из комнаты с заплаканным лицом
She left the room with a tear-streaked face.
Заплаканные глаза выдавали её горе
Her tear-filled eyes revealed her grief.
Мама увидела заплаканного ребёнка и обняла его
The mother saw the tearful child and hugged him.
У ребёнка воспалился слёзный канал.
The child’s tear duct became inflamed.
Она написала слёзное письмо директору.
She wrote a tearful letter to the director.
Он смотрел на меня слёзными глазами.
He looked at me with tear-filled eyes.
На куртке появилась большая прореха.
A large tear appeared in the jacket.
На её щеке блестела маленькая слезинка.
A small tear glistened on her cheek.
Он умудрился продрать локти на новом свитере.
He somehow managed to tear holes in the elbows of his new sweater.
Не лезь через забор, продерёшь куртку.
Don’t climb over the fence—you’ll tear your jacket.
Не надорви пакет, он ещё нужен.
Don’t tear the bag; we still need it.
Он стал слезливым и жалуется на всё.
He became tearful and complains about everything.
Он начал отдирать старые обои от стены.
He began tearing the old wallpaper off the wall.
Не отдирай этикетку, она мне нужна.
Don’t tear off the label; I need it.
Он начал выдирать страницы из тетради.
He began tearing pages out of the notebook.
Не выдирай листы из моей книги!
Don’t tear the pages out of my book!
Коллеги готовы заклевать его за любую ошибку.
His colleagues are ready to tear him apart over any mistake.
Он бросил меня на растерзание журналистам.
He threw me to the journalists to tear apart.
Овца погибла от растерзания волками.
The sheep was killed by wolves tearing it apart.
У ребёнка началось сильное слезотечение от дыма.
The child began to suffer from severe tearing because of the smoke.
Врач спросил, бывает ли у меня слезотечение по утрам.
The doctor asked whether I experienced tearing in the mornings.
Землетрясение может отторгнуть часть берега.
An earthquake can tear away part of the shoreline.
Осторожно, ты пропорешь куртку об эту проволоку.
Careful, you'll tear your jacket on this wire.
Не надо прорывать пакет, открой его аккуратно.
Don’t tear the bag open; open it carefully.
На бумаге сделали аккуратную перфорацию для отрыва.
A neat perforation was made in the paper for tearing it off.
Критики стали заклевывать молодого писателя.
The critics began tearing the young writer apart.
Полиция применила лакриматор против толпы
The police used tear gas against the crowd.
Лакриматор вызывает сильное слезотечение у людей
A lachrymator causes severe tearing in people.
По ланите девушки скатилась слеза.
A tear rolled down the girl's cheek.
Он надсекал верёвку, чтобы она легче порвалась.
He was nicking the rope so that it would tear more easily.
Не натискай столько бумаг в папку, она порвётся.
Don't cram so many papers into the folder; it'll tear.
Не начиняй блины слишком щедро, порвутся.
Don’t stuff the pancakes too generously—they’ll tear.
Купи отрывной календарь на новый год.
Buy a tear-off calendar for the New Year.
Её плаксивость раздражала всех вокруг.
Her tearfulness irritated everyone around her.
В детстве плаксивость мешала ей заводить друзей.
As a child, her tearfulness made it difficult for her to make friends.
Учитель отметил его плаксивость на уроке.
The teacher noted his tearfulness in class.
Не прошивай ткань слишком часто, порвётся.
Don’t stitch the fabric too closely together, or it will tear.
Такая ткань растяжимая и не рвётся.
This fabric is stretchable and does not tear.
Такое сектантское поведение раскалывает общество на части.
Such sectarian behavior is tearing society apart.
Её слезливость иногда раздражала близких людей.
Her tearfulness sometimes irritated those close to her.
В старости у него появилась странная слезливость.
In old age, he developed a strange tearfulness.
Она слёзно попросила его остаться дома.
She tearfully asked him to stay home.
Дети слёзно умоляли отца купить щенка.
The children tearfully begged their father to buy them a puppy.
Он слёзно извинился перед своей учительницей.
He tearfully apologized to his teacher.
Полицейские применили слезоточивый газ против толпы.
The police used tear gas against the crowd.
На складе хранился слезоточивый баллончик для самозащиты.
A tear-gas canister for self-defense was stored in the warehouse.
Слезящийся взгляд старика тронул всех присутствующих.
The old man’s tearful gaze touched everyone present.
Она не успела сморгнуть слезу.
She did not have time to blink away the tear.
Он дорвал старое письмо до конца.
He finished tearing the old letter to pieces.
Дети дорвали газету на мелкие кусочки.
The children finished tearing the newspaper into small pieces.
Она смотрела на заплакавшую подругу с жалостью.
She looked at her tearful friend with pity.
Мальчик, рвавший цветы в саду, испачкал руки.
The boy who was tearing flowers from the garden got his hands dirty.
Собака, рвавшая старую тряпку, была очень довольна.
The dog that was tearing up an old rag was very happy.
Она вспомнила себя, рвавшую письма от него.
She remembered herself tearing up his letters.
Он не мог оторваться от вертящегося колеса.
He couldn't tear himself away from the spinning wheel.
Ветер, норовящий сорвать зонт, мешал идти.
The wind, threatening to tear the umbrella away, made it difficult to walk.
Ткань, натягиваемая на раму, не рвалась.
The fabric stretched over the frame did not tear.
Смахнутая слеза не успела высохнуть.
The wiped-away tear had not yet dried.
Ремень, подтягиваемый каждое утро, скоро порвётся.
The belt, which is tightened every morning, will soon tear.
Пророненная слеза скатилась по её щеке.
The tear that had fallen rolled down her cheek.
Ужасающийся зритель не мог оторвать взгляд от экрана.
The horrified viewer could not tear his eyes away from the screen.
Ребёнок сидел с заплывающими от слёз глазами.
The child sat there with tear-swollen eyes.
Её проплаканное лицо было заметно всем в комнате.
Her tear-stained face was noticeable to everyone in the room.
Он увидел проплаканные глаза сестры и всё понял.
He saw his sister's tear-swollen eyes and understood everything.
Проплаканное лицо девушки выдавало её горе.
The girl's tear-stained face betrayed her grief.
Придавливаемый весом мешок начал рваться.
The sack being pressed down by the weight began to tear.
Мастер, надпарывающий ткань, следил за нитью.
The craftsman, making a small tear in the fabric, kept an eye on the thread.
Надсекаемая кожа не должна рваться.
The leather being scored must not tear.
Проверь, чтобы накалываемый лист не порвался.
Check that the sheet being pierced does not tear.
Старая ткань, перетирающаяся на швах, скоро порвётся.
The old fabric, fraying at the seams, will soon tear.
Сморгнувшая слезу девушка улыбнулась.
The girl, having blinked away a tear, smiled.
Ткань, подтёршаяся на швах, начала рваться.
The fabric, worn thin at the seams, began to tear.
Наклеившийся на стекло листок трудно оторвать.
The sheet of paper stuck to the glass is difficult to tear off.
Промеси тесто подольше, чтобы оно не рвалось.
Knead the dough for longer so that it doesn’t tear.
Новый сериал такой залипательный, что не могу оторваться.
The new series is so addictive that I can't tear myself away.
Наши спиногрызы целый день носятся по двору.
Our kids tear around the yard all day.