tear russian
слеза́
tear
вы́рваться
to break loose, to tear oneself away, to get free
to escape, to get out, to break out
to burst out, to slip out
сорва́ть
to tear off, to rip off, to take off (forcibly)
to pick, to pluck
to thwart, to disrupt, to ruin, to spoil
to vent (on somebody), to take out (on somebody)
оторва́ть
to tear off, to rip off, to detach
to tear away (from an activity), to take away (from work)
рва́ться
to break, to tear, to snap
to long (for), to be dying (to), to strive (for), to strain (to get somewhere)
to explode, to burst
лома́ть
to break, to snap, to fracture
to break, to wreck
to demolish, to tear down, to pull down
to quarry, to hew (stone)
to break (someone's will), to destroy, to ruin
рвать
to tear, to rip, to tear up
to pull out, to extract
to pick, to gather
to vomit, to throw up
to break off, to sever
to snatch
сорва́ться
to break free, to break loose, to tear oneself away
to fall through, to fail, to go wrong
to come off and fall, to fall down, to plunge down
to slip out, to escape (one's lips)
разры́в
gap, divide, disparity
break, breaking off, rupture
tear, rupture
break, breach
bursting, burst
вы́рвать
to tear out, to pull out, to extract, to yank out
to snatch, to wrest away, to grab away
to vomit, to throw up, to puke
рвану́ть
to jerk, to yank, to tug sharply
to dash off, to take off, to bolt
to explode, to blow up, to go off
to rip, to tear to pieces, to tear apart
оторва́ться
to come off, to tear off, to become detached
to tear oneself away
to lose touch, to lose contact, to become estranged
to take off, to leave the ground
to let loose, to have a blast, to take a break
разорва́ть
to tear apart, to rip up, to tear to pieces
to break off (relations), to sever (ties), to terminate (a contract)
оборва́ть
to tear off, to break off, to snap
to cut short, to break off, to interrupt
to pluck (all of), to pick clean
прорва́ться
to break through, to force one's way through, to penetrate
to tear, to split, to burst open
задра́ть
to lift up, to raise, to tilt back
to maul (to death), to tear apart, to kill (of a predator)
to tease, to needle, to badger
отрыва́ть
to tear off, to tear away, to rip off
снести́
to demolish, to tear down, to knock down, to pull down
to carry away, to sweep away, to blow off
to take (somewhere), to carry off, to bring together
to endure, to put up with, to bear
to lay (an egg)
отрыва́ться
to come off, to be torn off, to break off, to come away
to tear oneself away, to pull oneself away
to take off, to leave the ground
to lose touch with, to become detached from
to let loose, to have a blast, to take a break from routine
порва́ть
to tear, to rip, to tear up
to break off, to sever, to cut off
потрепа́ть
to pat, to give a pat, to tap
to tousle, to ruffle
to batter, to damage, to knock about
to wear out, to fray, to make shabby
to blow about, to tug at, to set fluttering
to pull about, to tug, to tear at
to swingle, to scutch
вырыва́ться
to break free, to tear oneself away, to break loose
to escape, to get away, to get out
to burst out, to escape
срыва́ть
to tear off, to pull off, to rip off
to disrupt, to thwart, to foil, to sabotage
to pick, to pluck
to take out on, to vent on
понести́сь
to rush off, to dash off, to tear along, to tear off
терза́ть
to torment, to torture, to rack
to tear apart, to tear to pieces, to maul
разнести́
to deliver, to carry around, to hand out
to spread, to circulate, to pass around
to scatter, to disperse, to blow about
to smash, to shatter, to destroy
to enter, to post, to book
to give a dressing down, to tear to pieces, to slam
содра́ть
to tear off, to strip off, to peel off, to skin
to fleece, to overcharge, to soak
сноси́ть
to demolish, to tear down, to knock down, to raze
to put up with, to bear, to endure, to tolerate
to carry away, to carry off, to take away
to wear out, to wear through
ободра́ть
to strip, to peel, to skin, to flay
to scratch, to scrape, to graze
to wear out, to tear to shreds
to fleece, to rook, to rip off
вырыва́ть
to pull out, to tear out, to pull up
to wrest, to extort, to wring, to force out
to dig, to dig out, to excavate, to unearth
to exhume, to dig up
драть
to tear, to tear up, to tear to pieces
to flog, to whip, to thrash
to charge (exorbitantly), to fleece, to rip off
to strip off, to tear off, to peel off
to kill, to savage, to bring down
to fuck, to screw, to bang
to run away, to escape, to take flight
разноси́ть
to deliver, to carry round, to distribute
to spread, to circulate
to scatter, to disperse, to blow about
to enter, to book, to post
to smash, to destroy, to tear to pieces
to tear apart (criticize), to give a dressing down, to blow up at
to break in (shoes), to wear in
развора́чивать
to unwrap, to unpack, to open
to unfold, to unroll, to unwind, to open out
to turn around, to turn
to launch, to develop, to set in motion, to expand
to deploy, to regroup, to draw up
to churn up, to tear up, to throw about
сдёрнуть
to pull off, to yank off, to whisk off
to tear off, to rip down, to tear away
прорыва́ться
to break through, to fight one's way through
to penetrate, to come through, to filter through
to burst, to burst open
to tear, to wear through
to break through, to come out
разорва́ться
to tear, to rip, to break, to come apart
to explode, to burst, to go off, to blow up
to be torn (between), to split oneself in two, to be in two places at once
разрыва́ть
to tear, to tear apart, to rip up
to break off, to sever, to terminate
to dig up, to dig open, to turn over (soil)
to rummage through, to ransack, to turn upside-down
вывора́чивать
to turn inside out, to turn out (pockets)
to unscrew, to screw out
to twist (someone's arms), to wrench
to pull out, to tear out, to uproot
надрыва́ться
to tear slightly, to overstrain oneself, to exert oneself to the utmost
обрыва́ть
to tear off, to pluck, to pick off
to cut short, to break off, to interrupt
to break, to snap, to tear
задира́ть
to lift up, to pull up, to tilt back (head)
to tease, to pick on, to provoke, to bully
to tear, to rip, to maul (of a predator)
раздира́ть
to tear up, to rend, to lacerate, to tear
разрыва́ться
to be torn (between), to be pulled in all directions, to be run off one's feet
to break (of the heart), to be torn (with grief)
to tear apart, to break, to snap
to burst, to explode, to go off
растерза́ть
to tear to pieces
слези́ться
to tear up
щипа́ть
to pinch, to nip, to tweak
to sting, to burn, to bite (of frost)
to pluck, to pull out
to nibble, to graze on, to browse
to shred, to tear into small pieces
порыва́ться
to try, to endeavour, to make a move (to do sth), to be eager
to be torn, to tear, to break
подра́ть
to tear, to rip up, to tear to shreds
to scratch up, to claw, to maul
разодра́ть
to tear up, to rend, to lacerate, to tear
черёмуха
bird cherry, European bird cherry
tear gas
запла́канный
tear-stained, in tears
продира́ться
to push one's way through, to force one's way through, to struggle through
to wear through, to get holes, to tear
вы́драть
to tear out
изорва́ть
to tear into many pieces
проре́ха
tear, rip, hole, slit
gap, shortcoming, flaw, deficiency
fly (of trousers), flies
слези́нка
tear, teardrop
отодра́ть
to tear off, to rip off, to pull off
to give a sound flogging, to thrash, to give a hiding
продра́ть
to hole, to tear holes, to wear out
надорва́ть
to tear slightly, to tear partway, to make a small tear in
to overstrain, to overtax, to strain badly
надры́в
anguish, emotional strain, overwrought feeling
strain, overexertion, convulsive effort
slight tear, small rip
переры́ть
to break, to tear asunder, to dig up, to rummage
проска́кивать
to rush by, to tear past, to gallop past
to slip through, to squeeze through, to slip in
to creep in, to slip in (of errors), to go unnoticed
разры́ть
to tear, to tear asunder, to break, to dig up
обдира́ть
to strip, to peel, to peel off, to strip off
to skin, to flay
to graze, to scrape, to scratch
to fleece, to rip off, to overcharge, to rook
to wear out, to wear to rags, to tear to shreds
вы́работка
output, production, productivity
development, formation, working out
mine working, gallery, shaft
wear, wear and tear
отдира́ть
to tear off, to rip off
выдира́ть
to tear out
нарва́ть
to pick, to gather, to pluck (a quantity of)
to tear up (a quantity of), to rip up
to fester, to suppurate, to form an abscess
изно́с
wear, wear and tear, abrasion
надра́ть
to tear strip
истрепа́ть
to wear out, to wear to rags, to fray, to tear
to fray (nerves), to wear down, to frazzle
проры́ть
to break through, to breach, to tear
сдёргивать
to pull off, to pull down, to jerk off
to yank away, to snatch off, to tear off
надрыва́ть
to tear slightly, to tear partway, to make a small tear in
to overstrain, to strain
отто́ргнуть
to tear away, to wrest away, to seize by force
to reject, to refuse to accept, to cast out
разде́лывать
to cut up, to dress (a carcass), to fillet, to butcher
to give a beating, to punish, to tear to pieces
to grain, to finish (a surface)
to lay out, to clear (ground)
to enlarge, to widen
распотроши́ть
to gut, to disembowel, to clean (a fish)
to rip open, to tear open
to plunder, to clean out, to strip for parts
to dissect, to perform an autopsy on
пропоро́ть
to cut through, to tear
прорыва́ть
to break through, to breach, to tear
исто́ргнуть
to tear out, to wrench out, to pull out (by force)
to expel, to cast out, to banish
to elicit, to draw forth, to wring (from someone)
душещипа́тельный
sentimental, mawkish, tear-jerking, maudlin
амортиза́ция
depreciation, amortization
shock absorption, cushioning, damping
wear and tear, wearing out
amortization of debt, debt repayment
дорыва́ть
to finish digging, to dig to the end
to tear completely, to rip up entirely
лакрима́тор
lachrymator, tear-gas
напоро́ть
to unstitch (a quantity), to rip open, to undo (seams)
to talk (nonsense), to babble, to spout
to bungle, to botch up, to blunder
to tear, to cut (on something sharp), to gash
неразры́вность
indissolubility, inseparability, indivisibility
unbreakability, tear resistance
отрывно́й
tear-off, detachable
отторга́ть
to tear away, to seize
отхва́тывать
to bag, to score, to get
to snap off, to bite off, to tear off, to snatch
to get, to obtain, to snag, to land, to secure
перерыва́ть
to break, to tear asunder, to dig up, to rummage
порыва́ть
to break off (relations), to sever, to break with (someone), to desert
to tear apart, to rend, to burst
продира́ть
to hole, to tear holes, to wear out
раздрако́нивать
to smash up, to break to pieces, to wreck, to defeat utterly
to berate, to tear into, to give a dressing-down
to make a mess of, to mess up
рвани́на
rags, worn-out clothes, tattered clothing
tear, rip, crack, flaw
ragamuffin, tramp, vagabond
scoundrel, rogue, riffraff
слезни́к
dripstone, drip moulding, drip ledge
lacrimal sac, tear sac
lachrymatory, tear vial
слезоточи́вый
running, tear-, lachrymatory
сморгну́ть
to blink away (a tear), to remove by blinking
to blink, to bat an eyelid
срабо́танность
good teamwork, coordination, being well attuned to one another
degree of wear, wear and tear
дорва́ть
to tear up, to finish tearing, to tear completely
изрыва́ть
to dig up, to churn up, to turn over (soil), to root up
to pit, to furrow, to pockmark, to make uneven
to tear up, to tear to shreds, to rip apart
Examples
Слеза́ скати́лась по ее щеке́.
A tear rolled down her cheek.
Слёзы опять наверну́лись на глаза́х его, слёзы негодова́ния!
Tears again welled up in his eyes, tears of indignation!
Осторо́жно, не разорви́те оде́жду об э́тот гвоздь.
Be careful not to tear your clothes on that nail.
Мы собира́емся скоро снести́ э́ту ста́рую гости́ницу.
We plan to tear down that old hotel soon.
Твои́ слезы́ разрыва́ют мне се́рдце!
Your tears tear my heart!
Ма́ма не мо́жет оторва́ться от телеви́зора.
Mom can't tear herself away from the TV.
В го́спитале ка́ждый день около шести часо́в медсестра́, кото́рая была́ сильна́ как медве́дь, отрыва́ла меня от глубо́кого сна и спра́шивала... хорошо ли я спал.
In the hospital, every day at around six o’clock, a nurse who was as strong as a bear would tear me from a deep sleep and ask whether I had slept well.
Грана́ты со слезоточи́вым га́зом — э́то реа́кция прави́тельства на проте́сты гра́ждан.
Tear-gas grenades are the government's response to the citizens' protests.
Есть же́нщины осе́ннего шитья́: они, пройдя сквозь жи́зненный эква́тор, в постели то слезли́вы, как дитя, то я́ростны, как ри́мский гладиа́тор.
There are women of autumnal sewing: having passed through the equator of life, in bed they are sometimes as tearful as a child, and sometimes as fierce as a Roman gladiator.
Я собира́юсь оторва́ться от моего́ компью́тера и попыта́ться навести́ поря́док в свое́й жи́зни.
I’m going to tear myself away from my computer and try to get my life in order.
Заплаканные глаза выдавали её горе
Her tear-filled eyes revealed her grief.
Он бросил меня на растерзание журналистам.
He threw me to the journalists to tear apart.
Овца погибла от растерзания волками.
The sheep was killed by wolves tearing it apart.
Землетрясение может отторгнуть часть берега.
An earthquake can tear away part of the shoreline.
Критики стали заклевывать молодого писателя.
The critics began tearing the young writer apart.
Полиция применила лакриматор против толпы
The police used tear gas against the crowd.
Лакриматор вызывает сильное слезотечение у людей
A lachrymator causes severe tearing in people.
Её плаксивость раздражала всех вокруг.
Her tearfulness irritated everyone around her.
Учитель отметил его плаксивость на уроке.
The teacher noted his tearfulness in class.
Такое сектантское поведение раскалывает общество на части.
Such sectarian behavior is tearing society apart.
Её слезливость иногда раздражала близких людей.
Her tearfulness sometimes irritated those close to her.
Полицейские применили слезоточивый газ против толпы.
The police used tear gas against the crowd.
На складе хранился слезоточивый баллончик для самозащиты.
A tear-gas canister for self-defense was stored in the warehouse.
Слезящийся взгляд старика тронул всех присутствующих.
The old man’s tearful gaze touched everyone present.
Он не мог оторваться от вертящегося колеса.
He couldn't tear himself away from the spinning wheel.
Пророненная слеза скатилась по её щеке.
The tear that had fallen rolled down her cheek.
Проплаканное лицо девушки выдавало её горе.
The girl's tear-stained face betrayed her grief.
Придавливаемый весом мешок начал рваться.
The sack being pressed down by the weight began to tear.
Надсекаемая кожа не должна рваться.
The leather being scored must not tear.
Проверь, чтобы накалываемый лист не порвался.
Check that the sheet being pierced does not tear.
Сморгнувшая слезу девушка улыбнулась.
The girl, having blinked away a tear, smiled.
Ткань, подтёршаяся на швах, начала рваться.
The fabric, worn thin at the seams, began to tear.
Наклеившийся на стекло листок трудно оторвать.
The sheet of paper stuck to the glass is difficult to tear off.



















