ill russian
больно́й
ill, sick
sore, aching, bad (tooth or leg)
painful, sensitive, touchy
боле́ть
to be ill, to be sick, to suffer from (an illness)
to hurt, to ache, to be painful
to cheer on, to support (a team), to root for
сумасше́дший
crazy, mad, insane
lunatic, madman, mentally ill person
зло
evil, wickedness
evil (a harmful thing), ill, harm
заболе́ть
to fall ill, to get sick, to come down with (an illness)
to start to hurt, to start aching
to become obsessed with, to catch the bug for
издева́ться
to mock, to jeer at, to scoff at, to make fun of
to bully, to torment, to ill-treat, to abuse
свали́ться
to fall down, to fall off, to tumble, to topple over
to fall ill, to come down with (an illness), to collapse (from exhaustion)
to fall to (someone), to land on (someone), to befall
to turn up out of the blue, to show up unexpectedly, to drop in without warning
to gather in a pack, to crowd together
неуда́чный
unsuccessful, failed, abortive
poor, ill-chosen, unfortunate, lame
несчастли́вый
unfortunate, unhappy, ill-fated, ill-starred
наговори́ть
to say a lot of, to talk a lot of, to pour out (words)
to slander, to speak ill of, to tell tales about
нездоро́вый
unhealthy, unwholesome
unwell, sickly, ill
morbid, unhealthy
ду́рно
badly, bad, ill
зло́ба
malice, spite, ill will
anger, rage, bitterness
поспе́шный
hasty, rash, precipitate, ill-considered
hurried, hurrying, quick
нездоро́вится
to feeling ill
злове́щий
ominous, sinister, boding ill, uncanny
заболева́ть
to get sick, to fall ill, to come down
приболе́ть
to fall ill, to get a little sick, to feel a bit unwell
хам
ill-bred man (bad manners rude impolite)
невоспи́танный
ill-bred, bad -mannered, ill-mannered, rude
неприя́тель
enemy, the enemy forces
foe, adversary, ill-wisher
ка́ркать
to caw, to croak
to prophesy ill, to be a prophet of doom, to tempt fate, to jinx
незада́ча
ill luck
хро́ник
chronically ill person, chronic invalid
chronic alcoholic, habitual drunkard
заболе́вший
sick, ill, having fallen ill
неблагоразу́мный
imprudent, ill-advised, unwise
умалишённый
mad, lunatic, madman, mentally ill person
золоти́шко
a bit of gold, cheap gold, ill-gotten gold, a little gold
злосча́стный
ill-starred, ill-fated
захвора́ть
to be taken ill, to fall ill
злополу́чный
ill-starred, ill-fated
недоброжела́тель
ill-wisher, detractor, enemy
злонаме́ренный
ill-intentioned
расшиби́ться
to get ill
стеснённый
constrained, restricted, straitened
cramped, confined, tight
embarrassed, ill at ease, uncomfortable, self-conscious
тушева́ться
to be shy, to feel awkward, to be embarrassed, to feel ill at ease
бестала́нный
untalented, mediocre, ill-starred
разношёрстный
with different coats, mixed, ill-matched, ill-assorted
несвоевре́менный
inopportune, ill-timed, out of season, unseasonable
занемо́чь
to fall ill, to be taken ill
на беду́
unfortunately, as ill luck would have it, to one's misfortune
невоспи́танность
ill breeding, bad manners
недоброжела́тельный
malevolent, spiteful, ill-disposed
горемы́чный
hapless, ill-starred
боле́ющий
sick, ill, ailing
проболе́ть
to be ill (for a while), to be sick (for a period)
to worry (about somebody for a while), to be anxious (for a period)
to root (for a team for a while), to cheer on (for a period)
боле́зный
sickly, ill, unhealthy
нездоро́вье
ill health, indisposition
недобро
unkindly, maliciously, uncharitably, ill-naturedly
незада́чливый
luckless, ill-starred
ка́ркнуть
to croak, to caw, to prophesy ill
злоумы́шленный
ill-intentioned, with criminal intent
недоброжела́тельность
malevolence, ill-will, undertone of hostility
неприя́зненный
hostile, unfriendly, ill-disposed, inimical
сва́ливаться
to fall off, to fall down, to tumble down
to topple over, to fall over, to collapse
to be dumped, to be piled up, to be dumped on (sb)
to fall ill, to come down with (an illness), to collapse (from exhaustion)
to turn up unexpectedly, to drop in out of the blue
to gather in a pack (of dogs)
ха́панный
ill-gotten, stolen, grabbed (colloquial, implying illicit or greedy acquisition)
проду́тый
blown through, ventilated, aired out
having caught a cold (from a draught), chilled by a draught, ill (from a draught)
переболе́вший
recovered (from an illness), having been ill
тяжелобольно́й
severely ill, critically ill, gravely ill
раска́ркаться
to start cawing loudly, to caw away, to burst into cawing
to prophesy ill, to croak doom, to predict the worst
приболе́вший
unwell, a bit ill, under the weather
неосведомлённый
uninformed, ill-informed, unaware
боле́вший
sick, ill, who was sick, having been sick
неблагоскло́нный
unfavourable, ill-disposed
подкузьми́ть
to do a bad, to an ill, to turn
захвора́вший
fallen ill, sick
нажи́вшийся
who has gotten rich, who has made a fortune, enriched, having profited (often implying ill-gotten gains)
прохвора́ть
to be ill, to be laid up
ля́пнутый
blurted out, ill-considered, foolish (remark), clumsy (remark)
чуме́ть
to go crazy, to go nuts, to be stunned, to be amazed
to suffer from distemper, to be ill with the plague
неблагожела́тельный
malevolent, ill-disposed
распо́лзшийся
spread out, dispersed, sprawling
unravelled, come apart, frayed
baggy, shapeless, ill-fitting
заболева́ющий
falling ill, getting sick, sickly, ailing
малосве́дущий
of little knowledge, ill-informed
неблагоустро́енный
badly organized, ill-equipped, uncomfortable
нерасчётливый
wasteful, extravagant, improvident
imprudent, incautious, ill-considered
not calculating, guileless, not self-seeking
напя́ленный
put on, squeezed on, donned (often implying tightness, ill-fit, or effort)
занемо́гший
unwell, sick, fallen ill
недоброжела́тельница
evil-wisher, ill-wisher
прихвати́вший
having taken along, having grabbed, having seized
having caught (a cold), having come down with, slightly ill
nipped (by frost), touched by frost, affected by cold
малообосно́ванный
not well grounded, ill-founded
разба́ливаться
to start to ache badly, to begin to hurt, to get worse (of pain)
to fall seriously ill, to come down badly with something
разболе́вшийся
fallen ill, taken ill, become sick
aching, sore, painful
недоброжела́тельно
with ill-will
нерасполо́женный
ill-disposed, unwilling, disunclined
заболева́вший
who was ill, who had been ill, having fallen ill
хвора́вший
sick, ill, who was sick, who had been ill
несдоброва́вший
unfortunate, ill-fated, who has fared ill, who has gotten into trouble
злопыха́вший
malicious, spiteful, malevolent, ill-wishing
злосло́вивший
Slandering, backbiting, defaming, speaking ill of
нака́ркавший
having jinxed, having foretold misfortune, having prophesied ill
нака́рканный
foretold (by an ill omen), jinxed, cursed, ill-fated
наха́панный
ill-gotten, hastily acquired, superficially acquired
похва́рывавший
ailing, sickly, frail, often ill
проболе́вший
who has been ill, who was ill, having been ill
прохвора́вший
having been sick, who has been sick, having been ill
награба́станный
grabbed, seized, hoarded, ill-gotten
сва́ливавший
dumping, piling up, heaping
felling, knocking down, bringing down
laying low (with illness), making ill
малооснова́тельный
not well founded, ill-founded, flimsy, unconvincing
unreliable, not dependable, shifty
ху́до
badly, poorly, ill
evil, harm, something bad
Examples
Непра́ведно заработанное не заде́ржится надолго. Еди́нственный спо́соб сколоти́ть настоя́щий капита́л — заслужи́ть ка́ждую копе́йку.
Ill-gotten gains are short-lived. The only way to make real money is to earn every penny.
Он не мог присоедини́ться к нам, потому что боле́л.
He could not join us because he was ill.
Была́ по́лночь пя́тницы трина́дцатого. Каза́лось, ничто не предвеща́ло беды.
It was the midnight of Friday, 13th; nothing of ill omen was apparent.
Я должен был отказа́ться от приглаше́ния, потому что боле́л.
I had to decline the invitation because I was ill.
Ты всегда готов оговори́ть други́х.
You are too ready to speak ill of others.
Однажды в шко́ле я обнару́жил па́рня сре́днего роста, обижающего мла́дшего ма́льчика. Я пожури́л его, но он отве́тил, что ста́ршие бьют его, поэтому и он бьёт дете́й, мол, э́то че́стно. Э́той фра́зой он резюми́ровал исто́рию челове́ческой ра́сы.
I found one day in school a boy of medium size ill-treating a smaller boy. I expostulated, but he replied: "The bigs hit me, so I hit the babies; that's fair." In these words he epitomized the history of the human race.
Он заболе́л вследствие переутомле́ния.
As a consequence of overwork, he became ill.
Я отсу́тствовал по причи́не боле́зни.
The reason for my absence is that I was ill.
Причи́ной моего́ отсу́тствия была́ боле́знь.
The reason for my absence is that I was ill.
Я отсу́тствовал, потому что боле́л.
The reason for my absence is that I was ill.
Страхова́ние заставляет нас вспо́мнить, что мир, в кото́ром мы живём, не вполне безопа́сен, что мы мо́жем заболе́ть или встре́титься с опа́сностью или неожи́данностью.
Insurance makes us remember that the world we live in isn't completely safe; we might fall ill, face danger or encounter the unexpected.
She looked ill.
Are you mentally ill?
It turned out that she was ill.
Я ду́маю, тебе лу́чше отдохну́ть. Ты вы́глядишь больны́м.
I think you'd better take a rest; you look ill.
Совершенно ясно, что он притворя́ется больны́м.
It is clear that he pretended to be ill.
Не́бо бы́ло тако́е звездное, тако́е све́тлое не́бо, что взглянув на него, невольно нужно бы́ло спроси́ть себя: неужели же мо́гут жить под таки́м не́бом ра́зные серди́тые и капри́зные лю́ди?
The sky was so starry, so bright that, looking at it, one could not help asking oneself whether ill-humoured and capricious people could live under such a sky.
Я почу́вствовал себя больны́м.
I felt ill.
Он был смертельно бо́лен ра́ком.
He was mortally ill with cancer.
Are you mentally ill?
Вы душевнобольная?
Are you mentally ill?
Вы душевнобольные?
Are you mentally ill?
Ты душевнобольная?
Are you mentally ill?



















