crops russian
хлеб
bread, loaf
grain, corn, crops, cereals
daily bread, livelihood, living
собра́ть
to collect, to gather, to compile, to amass
to gather (people), to assemble (people), to convene, to call together
to pack (things), to pack up, to get (someone) ready
to pick, to harvest, to gather (crops)
to assemble, to put together, to build
собира́ть
to gather, to collect, to convene (people)
to pack, to pack up
to pick, to harvest, to gather (crops)
to assemble, to put together, to build
роди́ть
to give birth, to bear (a child), to have (a baby)
to yield (of soil), to produce (crops), to bring forth
убира́ть
to tidy up, to clean up, to clean
to take away, to remove
to put away, to stow away
to harvest, to bring in (crops)
to decorate, to adorn
копа́ть
to dig, to dig out, to excavate
to dig up, to harvest (root crops)
to dig over, to turn over (soil)
выра́щивать
to grow, to cultivate, to raise (crops)
to breed, to rear, to raise (animals)
to bring up, to raise (a child), to rear
to grow, to culture
to train, to develop (specialists), to groom
посе́в
sowing, seeding
crops, sown fields
запа́л
fuse, primer, detonator
fervour, ardour, zeal, hot-headedness
drought damage (to crops), scorching of grain
поле́чь
to fall (in battle), to be killed, to perish (in numbers)
to be beaten down (of crops), to lie flat, to be flattened
to lie down (of many), to settle down to sleep
выра́щивание
cultivation, growing, raising (of crops)
raising, breeding, rearing
неурожа́й
bad harvest, failure of crops, crop failure, poor crop
коре́нья
Roots of some root crops (carrots parsley celery)
апроба́ция
approval, approbation, endorsement
testing, trial, field testing
field inspection of seed crops, crop inspection for seed certification
двупо́лье
two-field rotation of crops
засе́в
sowing
seed, seed grain, seed-corn
sown area, crops
inoculation, plating
зеленя́
shoots of winter crops
зла́ки
cereals, grain crops
grasses, Poaceae
корнепло́д
root, root-crops
озимые
winter crops
потра́ва
damage to crops, trampling of crops by cattle
browsing damage, browse damage by game
севооборо́т
rotation of crops, crop rotation, shift of crops
пова́лянный
knocked down, thrown down, laid flat, lodged (of crops)
felted, fulled
Examples
Наводне́ние сильно повреди́ло посевные.
The flood did a lot of harm to the crops.
Наводне́ние уничто́жило посе́вы.
The flood ruined the crops.
Вели́кие дела не те, что произво́дят шум и гам. Грандио́зное сверша́ется так же скромно, как журча́ние воды, дунове́ние во́здуха и рост хле́бов.
Great deeds are not those that make a noise and commotion. The grandest things are accomplished as modestly as the murmur of water, the wafting of air, and the growth of crops.
В деревне выращивают хлебные злаки.
Grain crops are grown in the countryside.
Фермер скармливает скотине остатки урожая.
The farmer feeds the livestock the leftover crops.
Благодетельный дождь спас урожай крестьян.
The beneficial rain saved the farmers' crops.
Учёные предупреждают о губительности жары для урожая.
Scientists are warning about the devastating effects of heat on crops.
Скот затаптывал молодые посевы каждый год.
The livestock trampled the young crops every year.
На рынке продают разные клубнеплоды.
They sell various tuber crops at the market.
На этом поле выращивают колосовые культуры.
Cereal crops are grown in this field.
Осенью крестьяне собирают корнеплоды с полей.
In autumn, the peasants harvest root crops from the fields.
Комбисилос готовят из смеси нескольких культур.
Combi-silage is made from a mixture of several crops.
Отпугивание птиц помогает защитить урожай.
Scaring birds away helps protect the crops.
Учитывавший погоду фермер собрал урожай раньше.
The farmer, taking the weather into account, harvested the crops earlier.
Ожидающиеся морозы могут погубить урожай.
The expected frosts could destroy the crops.
Сорняки, истребляемые гербицидами, больше не мешали урожаю.
The weeds being destroyed by herbicides no longer hindered the crops.
Мы вспоминали сад, плодоносивший каждое лето обильным урожаем.
We remembered the garden that produced abundant crops every summer.
Дождь, напитавший землю, помог урожаю.
The rain, which had saturated the soil, helped the crops.
Жара, выпаливающая посевы, уничтожила весь урожай.
The heat, scorching the crops, destroyed the entire harvest.
Стадо, вытаптывавшее посевы, согнали с поля.
The herd that had trampled the crops was driven off the field.
Скотина, истаптывавшая огород всю ночь, уничтожила все посадки.
The livestock that had trampled the vegetable garden all night destroyed all the crops.
Холод, поморозивший посевы, огорчил фермеров.
The cold that damaged the crops with frost upset the farmers.



















