school russian
шко́ла
school, schoolhouse
приня́ть
to accept, to take, to receive
to take (a shower), to make (a decision), to take (measures)
to receive, to welcome, to see (a visitor)
to pass, to adopt, to approve
to take (medicine)
to hire, to take on, to admit (to a school)
to take part, to participate
отда́ть
to give back, to return, to pay back
to hand over, to give, to hand in
to send (to an institution), to put (into school etc.), to entrust
to devote, to dedicate, to give up (one's strength)
to give (an order), to issue (an instruction)
to pay, to spend, to shell out
to give off, to emit, to release
to marry off, to give in marriage
учи́тель
teacher (elementary/secondary school), tutor
направле́ние
direction, course
trend, tendency, current, school
referral, referral note, assignment
учени́к
pupil, schoolboy, student (at school)
apprentice, trainee
disciple, follower
уро́к
lesson, class, period (at school)
lesson, moral
homework, assignment, task
шко́льный
school, scholastic
дежу́рный
on duty, on call, duty (attr.)
person on duty, monitor (in school), orderly
perfunctory, obligatory, token, done out of politeness
портфе́ль
briefcase, satchel, school bag
portfolio
око́нчить
to graduate from, to finish (school)
to finish, to complete, to end
тро́йка
troika, three-horse team, carriage drawn by three horses
trio, group of three, alliance of three, committee of three
a three (school mark), a C (grade)
number three, the figure three
three (playing card)
three-piece suit
кол
stake, picket, pale
one (lowest school mark), fail mark
ста́я
a flock, a school (of fish)
a pack (of wolves or dogs)
па́рта
school desk, student desk, desk (in a classroom)
сту́дия
studio, workshop, school
гимна́зия
Secondary School (Grammar)
кося́к
jamb, doorpost, post
school, shoal, flock, herd
blunder, screw-up, slip-up
joint, spliff
выпускни́к
graduate, alumnus, school leaver
приучи́ть
to accustom (to), to get someone used to (sth), to habituate
to train (to do sth), to school (in), to teach
са́дик
kindergarten, daycare, nursery school
small garden, little orchard
четвёрка
four, the number four, figure four
a "B" (grade), four (school mark)
a four, group of four, foursome
four-in-hand, team of four horses
flight of four aircraft
те́хникум
technical secondary school
мане́ж
riding arena, riding school, manège
circus ring, ring, arena
playpen
интерна́т
boarding school, school boarding house, residential unit
аспиранту́ра
graduate study, graduate school
дошко́льный
pre-school
аттеста́т
certificate, school-leaving certificate, diploma
certificate, official document
однока́шник
school-fellow, fellow-student
перевести́сь
to transfer, to be transferred, to move (to another job or school)
to die out, to become extinct, to come to an end, to run out
приуча́ть
to accustom (to), to habituate (to), to get someone used to
to train (to), to school (in), to teach
детса́д
kindergarten, nursery school
спецшко́ла
special school
троя́к
three (school mark), C grade
three-ruble note
trio, triplet, set of three
отчи́слить
to expel (from school), to dismiss, to discharge
to deduct, to write off, to debit
to allocate, to assign, to earmark
to remit (taxes), to pay over, to pay in
вы́учка
teaching, training, school
пансио́н
boarding house, guesthouse, small hotel
board and lodging, full board
boarding school
хрестомати́йный
textbook (example), classic, well-worn, commonly cited
of a school reader, anthology (attr.), chrestomathy (attr.)
прогу́ливать
to skip (work or school), to play truant, to be absent from work
to walk (a dog), to take for a walk
to stroll, to spend time walking
та́бель
timesheet, time-board, attendance record
table, list, chart, schedule
report card, school report, school progress record
отчисле́ние
deduction, contribution, allocation (of funds), levy
expulsion (from a school), dismissal, discharge
royalties, royalty payments
мореходка
nautical school, maritime college
абитурие́нт
university applicant, college applicant, prospective student
school leaver, secondary school graduate
десятиле́тка
secondary school
дошко́льник
preschooler, preschool child, child under school age
preschool teacher, nursery school teacher, specialist in preschool education
семиле́тка
seven-year school, seven-year-old child, child of seven
пту
vocational school, vocational college, trade school
вы́школить
to school, to train, to discipline
великовозра́стный
(bookish/outdated) A person who has passed school age/is older than it should be for a given state or position
отучи́ться
to break oneself of the habit (of), to get out of the habit (of), to give up (a habit)
to finish one's studies, to graduate, to finish school
ликбе́з
campaign to eliminate illiteracy, literacy campaign
crash course in the basics, basic instruction, primer
literacy classes, literacy school
разведшко́ла
intelligence school, spy school
переме́нка
break (between classes), recess, school break
change, little change
первокла́шка
First-Grader (school)
бу́рса
seminary, church boarding school
bursa, synovial sac
вече́рник
evening student, night-school student, student in evening classes
evening-shift worker, late-shift worker
внекла́ссный
in out-of-school hours, extracurricular, out-of-school
внешко́льный
out-of-school
дортуа́р
dormitory, sleeping hall, dorm (in a boarding school)
доу́чиваться
to finish one's studies, to complete one's education, to finish school
to learn to the end, to master (a subject), to finish learning
дошко́льница
girl under school age
дрессирова́ть
to train, to school
институ́тка
boarding-school girl
мане́жить
to keep in suspense, to keep waiting, to try the patience of
to school (a horse) in the manège, to train (a horse) in the ring
школа-новостройка
newly-built school
передви́жник
(Art) Peredvizhnik, Wanderer (a member of a Russian school of realist painters of the second half of the nineteenth century)
подко́вывать
to shoe (a horse), to fit with horseshoes
to give a grounding in, to train, to coach, to school
полите́хникум
polytechnic school, polytechnic
правове́д
lawyer, jurist, student graduate of the School of Jurisprudence
пришко́льный
school
прое́здить
to spend (some time) driving, to spend (some time) riding, to travel about (for a time)
to spend (money) on travel, to use up (money) on trips
to exercise (a horse), to school (a horse)
профтехучилище
vocational training school, trade school
танцкла́сс
dance school, dancing class, dance course
dance studio, practice hall of a dance school
абитурие́нтка
university applicant (female), university entrant (female), prospective student (female)
school leaver (female), secondary school graduate (female)
вы́пуститься
to graduate, to finish school, to complete one's studies
to be produced, to be manufactured, to be released (product)
to be published, to be issued, to come out
школа-интернат
boarding school
старшекла́ссница
senior schoolgirl, high school girl (upper grades)
агрошко́ла
agricultural school, agro-school
канцтовары
stationery, office supplies, school supplies
образова́ние
education, schooling
formation, forming, creation
formation, structure
подгото́вка
preparation, getting ready
training, schooling
grounding, background knowledge, skills
шко́льник
schoolboy
обуче́ние
instruction, teaching, education, schooling
training, vocational training
learning, studying
ста́виться
to be put, to be placed, to be set, to be used
to be staged, to be put on, to be performed
to be appointed, to be installed (in a post), to be assigned
to be trained, to be schooled
to stand a round (of drinks), to treat everyone to drinks
шко́льница
schoolgirl
учени́ца
pupil, schoolgirl, student, learner
apprentice, trainee
disciple, follower
портфельчик
small briefcase, satchel, (child's) schoolbag
соучени́к
schoolmate, schoolfellow
школя́р
schoolboy, schoolgirl
мальчи́шечий
boyish, boys', schoolboyish
объе́здка
breaking in (a horse), schooling under saddle
breaking to harness, training to the shafts
соучени́ца
schoolmate, schoolfellow
поста́виться
to be put, to be placed, to be set up
to be delivered, to be supplied
to be staged, to be put on, to be performed
to stand a round, to buy drinks for everyone, to treat everyone to a drink
to be trained, to be schooled
to be appointed, to be installed (in a post)
to be ordained, to be consecrated
ста́йный
gregarious, flocking, schooling, shoaling
уча́щаяся
female student, pupil, schoolgirl
ната́щенный
trained, schooled
coached, drilled, schooled, well-prepared (for a specific task)
нау́ченный
taught, instructed, trained
having learned (from experience), schooled (by experience), experienced (and cautious)
проучи́вший
having taught (a lesson), having schooled
вы́школивший
having trained, having schooled, having drilled
вы́школенный
well-trained, highly disciplined, schooled
Examples
Шко́льный спортза́л увели́чили.
The school gymnasium was enlarged.
Я только что пришёл со шко́лы.
I have just come back from school.
У неё есть па́рень, с кото́рым они встреча́ются со ста́ршей шко́лы, но ей кажется, что их отноше́ния ста́ли просто привы́чкой, и ей они всё ме́ньше нра́вятся.
She has a boyfriend she's been going out with since high school but feels their relationship has become a matter of habit and is increasingly dissatisfied.
Э́тот велосипе́д принадлежи́т наше́й шко́ле.
That bicycle belongs to our school.
Наша шко́ла нахо́дится за реко́й.
Our school is across the river.
Шко́ле следует отказа́ться от унифо́рмы.
The school should do away with the uniform.
Шко́ла предоставля́ет ученика́м уче́бники.
The school supplies the students with books.
Э́то не Центра́льная шко́ла вожде́ния?
Isn't this Central Driving School?
Ма́льчика исключи́ли из музыка́льной шко́лы, когда ему бы́ло 12.
The boy was expelled from music school when he was 12.
Если ты не поспеши́шь, ты опозда́ешь в шко́лу.
Unless you hurry, you will be late for school.
Шко́ла нахо́дится напротив дома.
The school is across from our house.
В после́днее вре́мя старшекла́ссницы испо́льзуют сото́вые телефо́ны, чтобы обме́ниваться электро́нными сообще́ниями.
Lately high school girls are using their cell phones to exchange e-mail.
Никогда не пропуска́й шко́лу без уважи́тельной причи́ны.
Never stay away from school without good cause.
В настоящее вре́мя всего лишь через два года после оконча́ния шко́лы молодые лю́ди зна́ют только десять проце́нтов того́, чему они научи́лись в шко́ле. Э́то безу́мие! Мы до́лжны стреми́ться к ста проце́нтам.
Nowadays, just two years after graduating from high school, young people know only ten percent of what they learned in school. That’s crazy! We must strive for 100 percent.
Маленький приготовишка бежал в школу.
The little preparatory-school pupil ran to school.
После школы он поступил в профтехучилище
After finishing school, he enrolled in a vocational school.
В нашей школе есть возможность учиться через экстернат.
At our school, students have the option of studying through an extern school.
