ins russian
за
behind
for, in favour of
at, by
for, because of
behind, over (to the other side of)
at (sitting down), to
in, within, over (a period), for (a whole period)
after, following
for, per, a
for
for, instead of, on behalf of
over, during, at
beyond, on the far side of
out of (town), in the country, to the country
over, more than
чем
than
instead of, rather than
мину́та
minute, moment, instant
ма́ленький
little, small, tiny
little, young
short, short in stature
trifling, petty, insignificant
слу́чай
case, instance
incident, occurrence, event
opportunity, occasion, chance (to do something)
chance, coincidence, accident (unplanned)
провести́
to spend (time), to pass (time)
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (a meeting), to implement
to lead, to escort, to show (in)
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
to run (a cable), to lay, to install
моме́нт
moment, instant, point in time
aspect, feature, point
отда́ть
to give back, to return, to pay back
to hand over, to give, to hand in
to send (to an institution), to put (into school etc.), to entrust
to devote, to dedicate, to give up (one's strength)
to give (an order), to issue (an instruction)
to pay, to spend, to shell out
to give off, to emit, to release
to marry off, to give in marriage
войти́
to enter, to come in, to step inside
to become part of, to be included in, to join
to fit, to go in
to penetrate, to go deep into
поста́вить
to put, to place, to stand (something) upright
to put up, to install, to erect
to appoint, to put in charge
to place (in a situation), to put (somebody in a position), to bring (into a state)
to stage, to produce, to direct
to supply, to deliver
to set (a task), to impose (a condition)
учи́ть
to study, to memorize
to teach, to instruct
проводи́ть
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (an event)
to spend (time)
to escort, to lead, to see (somebody) home
to lay, to run (a cable), to install
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
наско́лько
as far as, so far as, insofar as
to what extent, how much, how far
предложи́ть
to suggest, to propose, to put forward
to offer, to hold out
to require, to instruct, to call upon
научи́ть
to teach, to train, to instruct
центр
center, centre, middle
city centre, downtown
center (institution), hub
заходи́ть
to drop in, to call in, to pop in, to go to see (someone)
to come in, to go in, to enter, to step inside
to pick up (on the way), to fetch
to log in, to visit (a website), to go on (a site)
to set (sun), to go down (sun)
факт
fact
case, instance, occurrence
внутри́
inside, within
вме́сто
instead of
докуме́нт
document, deed, instrument
сумасше́дший
crazy, mad, insane
lunatic, madman, mentally ill person
предлага́ть
to suggest, to propose
to offer
to require, to instruct, to tell (someone to do something)
сыгра́ть
to play, to have a game of
to play (a piece), to play (an instrument)
to act out, to perform, to play (a role)
тре́бовать
to demand, to insist on
to require, to need, to call for
to expect, to ask (of somebody)
to summon, to send for
приме́р
example, instance
example (to follow), role model, model
недоста́точно
it is insufficient, it is not enough, insufficiently
прика́з
order, command
order, directive, instruction
в тече́ние
during, in the course of, for (a period)
within, inside of
наприме́р
for example, for instance
ста́вить
to put, to place, to set, to stand (something) up
to appoint, to install, to put in charge
to pose, to set, to raise, to put forward
to stage, to put on, to produce, to direct (a film)
сре́дство
means, way
funds, resources, wherewithal
remedy, agent, drug
tool, instrument, equipment
medium
внутрь
inside, inwards, in
поско́льку
since, because, as
insofar as, to the extent that, as far as
оби́деть
to offend, to hurt someone's feelings, to abuse, to insult
напо́мнить
to remind
to remind (insistently), to admonish
инструме́нт
tool, implement, tools (collective)
instrument
проверя́ть
to check, to verify, to examine, to inspect
to test, to try out, to put to the test
to audit, to inspect officially
установи́ть
to install, to set up, to mount, to place
to establish
to fix, to set, to lay down
to ascertain, to determine, to find out
отдава́ть
to give back, to return, to hand in
to hand over, to give, to entrust, to leave (to someone)
to devote, to dedicate
to give (an order), to issue
to send (to an institution), to put, to place
to give off, to emit, to radiate
to smack of, to taste of, to smell of
to pay, to pay out, to spend
се́рия
series, set
episode, installment, part
ме́лкий
small, little, minor
fine, fine-grained, powdery
petty, trivial, insignificant
shallow
опусти́ть
to lower, to let down, to put down, to drop
to drop in, to put in, to post (a letter), to insert
вну́тренний
inner, internal, inside
domestic, internal, home
internal, in-house
inner, inward
наста́ивать
to insist
to infuse, to steep, to brew (by steeping)
учёба
studies, learning, study
training, instruction
ука́зывать
to point at, to point to
to point out, to indicate, to suggest
to state, to specify, to give
to show, to indicate
to instruct, to direct, to tell (what to do)
му́ха
fly (insect)
инспе́ктор
inspector
inspector general, inspector
содержа́ть
to contain, to hold (inside)
to support, to provide for, to maintain
to keep, to house
указа́ть
to show, to indicate, to point out
to point at, to point to, to draw attention to
to state, to specify, to give
to instruct, to direct, to order
внести́
to carry in, to bring in
to enter, to insert, to include
to pay in, to deposit, to contribute (money)
to put forward, to submit, to table
to make (changes), to introduce, to bring about, to contribute
ко́нкурс
competition, contest
bankruptcy proceedings, insolvency proceedings
безу́мный
crazy, mad, insane
наоборо́т
on the contrary, quite the opposite
the other way around, vice versa, the opposite
inside out, back to front, the wrong way
инстру́кция
instruction(s), direction
осмотре́ть
to look over, to view, to see (sights), to survey
to examine
to inspect, to scan
объе́кт
object, target
facility, installation, site, works
objective, target
ввести́
to introduce, to bring in, to institute
to enter, to input, to type in
to lead in, to bring in
заже́чь
to light, to set fire to, to ignite, to turn on (a light)
to inspire, to fire up, to thrill
обуче́ние
instruction, teaching, education, schooling
training, vocational training
learning, studying
преподава́тель
teacher, instructor, lecturer
спя́тить
to go crazy, to go mad, to go insane, to go bananas
невозмо́жный
impossible, insufferable, the impossible, impossible thing
страхо́вка
insurance
помеще́ние
room, premises, apartment, quarters
placing, placement, committal (to an institution)
investment, investing
мгнове́ние
instant, moment
насеко́мое
insect
подста́вить
to put (under), to place (next to), to move up, to hold up
to frame, to set up
to hold out, to offer, to hold up
to expose, to leave vulnerable
to substitute, to insert
нака́занный
punished
instructed, ordered, charged (with a task)
оби́да
resentment, hurt feelings, grudge
offence, insult
указа́ние
instruction, instructions, directions, order
indication, reference
институ́т
institute
institute, college
institution
иску́сственный
artificial, man-made, synthetic
feigned, affected, forced, insincere
вста́вить
to insert, to put in, to fit in
to insert, to add in
to paste
оскорби́ть
to insult, to offend, to outrage
безу́мно
supremely, insanely, madly, incredibly
ору́дие
tool, implement, instrument, device
gun, cannon, artillery piece
pawn, puppet, tool
оскорбля́ть
to insult
взаме́н
in exchange for, in return, in return for
instead of, in place of, as a substitute
проглоти́ть
to swallow, to gulp down
to swallow (an insult), to take (a remark) silently
to devour
фальши́вый
counterfeit, forged, fake, spurious
insincere, false (of a smile), hypocritical
out of tune, off-key
распоряже́ние
order, instruction, directive
disposal
вы́пуск
output, production, release
edition, issue, bulletin
episode, installment
graduation, graduating class
issue, issuance
letting out, releasing
невыноси́мый
unbearable, intolerable, unendurable
insufferable, unbearable
вложи́ть
to put in, to insert, to enclose
to invest
заведе́ние
institution, establishment
помести́ть
to place, to put, to locate
to accommodate, to lodge, to put up
to publish, to insert, to run (an ad), to post
to invest, to deposit
to file
to hold, to have room for
навести́
to establish, to create, to bring about
to aim, to point, to train (a weapon), to direct
to lead, to guide, to bring (to a place)
to prompt, to put (someone) onto (an idea), to steer (someone's thoughts)
to make inquiries, to inquire
to instil (fear), to induce (boredom), to cast (gloom)
толка́ть
to push, to shove, to jog (with the elbow), to nudge
to incite, to instigate, to urge on, to drive (to an action)
прию́т
shelter, refuge, asylum
orphanage, children's home, shelter (institution)
инсти́нкт
instinct
оскорбле́ние
insult, insulting, outrage, offending
мно́ю
Instrumental of "я"
сопровожда́ть
to accompany, to escort, to go with
to accompany (on an instrument)
to accompany (a document), to go with
переверну́ть
to turn over, to turn, to flip, to turn around
to overturn, to tip over, to knock over
to turn upside down, to rummage through, to ransack
to turn inside out
толкну́ть
to push, to shove, to jog
to incite, to instigate, to urge on
устано́вленный
fixed, prescribed, set, established
installed, mounted, fitted
настоя́ть
to insist on, to insist
to let steep, to let brew, to infuse
орке́стр
orchestra(a large group of musicians who play many different instruments together and are led by a conductor), brass band, orchestra-pit
Examples
В пе́рвые годы произво́дства, Coca-Cola содержа́ла кокаи́н. В 1914 году кокаи́н был классифицирован как нарко́тик, после чего при произво́дстве Coca-Cola вместо него ста́ли испо́льзовать кофеи́н.
In the first years that Coca-Cola was produced, it contained cocaine. In 1914, cocaine was classified as a narcotic, after which they used caffeine instead of cocaine in the production of Coca-Cola.
После обе́да господи́н вы́кушал ча́шку кофею и сел на дива́н, подложивши себе за спи́ну поду́шку, кото́рую в ру́сских тракти́рах вместо эластической ше́рсти набива́ют чем-то чрезвычайно похо́жим на кирпи́ч и булы́жник.
After lunch, the gentleman finished his cup of coffee and sat down on the sofa, placing behind him a pillow – the type found in Russian taverns that instead of soft, flexible wool, would be filled with something alarmingly similar to bricks and cobbles.
Тем не менее, в Китае не испо́льзуют слова "права челове́ка", а выража́ются - "фундамента́льные права".
However, in China, they don't use a word for "human rights," but instead express it as "fundamental rights".
Вместо того́, чтобы по́льзоваться однора́зовыми деревя́нными па́лочками, лу́чше испо́льзовать пластма́ссовые па́лочки, кото́рые можно мыть.
Instead of using disposable chopsticks, it's better to use plastic chopsticks that you can wash.
Я учи́л францу́зский вместо неме́цкого.
I learned French instead of German.
Она испо́льзовала маргари́н вместо масла.
She used margarine instead of butter.
Существу́ет мно́жество ви́дов страхова́ния, например: медици́нское страхова́ние, страхова́ние от пожа́ров, страхова́ние жи́зни и т.д.
There are many kinds of insurance such as: health insurance, fire insurance, life insurance, etc.
Мы изуча́ли ру́сский вместо францу́зского.
We learned Russian instead of French.
Моя́ сестра́ не созна́лась в том, что слома́ла ла́мпу. Вместо э́того она приду́мала исто́рию про инопланетя́н, кото́рые пришли́ с це́лью уничто́жить все предме́ты желтого цвета в ко́мнатах земля́н.
My sister didn't own up to breaking the lamp, instead she made up some story about aliens coming to Earth with the objective of destroying every piece of yellow furniture.
Ну тогда приходи́ в понеде́льник.
You can come on Monday instead.
Ну тогда приходите в понеде́льник.
You can come on Monday instead.
Он испо́льзует мёд вместо сахара.
He uses honey instead of sugar.
Не изменя́йте предложе́ния, являющиеся правильными. Вместо э́того вы мо́жете доба́вить альтернати́вные естественно звуча́щие перево́ды.
Don't change sentences that are correct. You can, instead, submit natural-sounding alternative translations.
Вместо того́, чтобы учи́ть италья́нский, я занима́юсь ерундо́й.
Instead of studying Italian, I'm wasting time on a bunch of nonsense.
Вместо масла она испо́льзовала маргари́н.
She used margarine instead of butter.
Том в своём упря́мстве отказа́лся переходи́ть на разу́мную метри́ческую систе́му, предпочитая вместо того́ измеря́ть объём в хогсхедах.
Tom, stubborn as he was, refused to change to the sensible metric system, preferring to measure volume in hogsheads instead.
Том реши́л купи́ть поде́ржанный автомоби́ль вместо но́вого.
Tom decided to buy a used car instead of a new one.
Э́ти брита́нские пури́сты предпочита́ют говори́ть “yummy mummy” вместо “MILF”. Прое́хали.
Those British purists prefer to say “yummy mummy” instead of “MILF”. Whatever.
Всякий раз, когда я перевожу́ что-нибудь с англи́йского языка́ на испа́нский, я предпочита́ю испо́льзовать неформальное обраще́ние "tú" вместо фо́рмы ве́жливого обраще́ния "usted".
Whenever I translate something from English into Spanish, I prefer to use the familiar "tú" instead of the formal "usted".
Респу́блика — э́то госуда́рство во главе́ с президе́нтом вместо короля́ или короле́вы.
A republic is a state with a president at its head instead of a king or queen.
Древоточец прогрызает ходы внутри ствола дерева.
The wood-boring insect tunnels through the inside of the tree trunk.
Пароперегреватель установлен внутри котла.
The superheater is installed inside the boiler.
На подводной лодке установили перископический прибор.
A periscopic instrument was installed on the submarine.
Учёные установили самозаписывающие приборы на буй.
The scientists installed self-recording instruments on a buoy.
На заводе установили специальный поверочный стенд для приборов.
A special test stand for instruments was installed at the factory.
В лаборатории установили новый спектроскопический прибор.
A new spectroscopic instrument was installed in the laboratory.
В музее выставлена коллекция амбера с насекомыми внутри.
The museum is exhibiting a collection of amber with insects trapped inside.
Специалист, подключивший сигнализацию, дал нам инструкцию.
The specialist who installed the alarm system gave us instructions.
Техник, монтировавший систему, оставил инструкцию.
The technician who had installed the system left instructions.



















