отводи́ть
- 1.
to take (somewhere), to lead, to escort, to take away
Она́ отво́дит сы́на в шко́лу ка́ждое у́тро.
She takes her son to school every morning.
Of leading a person on foot; often with в/к + destination.
- 2.
to parry, to ward off, to deflect, to avert (one's eyes)
Боксёр ло́вко отво́дит уда́р.
The boxer deftly parries the blow.
- 3.
to reject, to challenge, to turn downlaw
Прокуро́р отво́дит э́того свиде́теля.
The prosecutor challenges this witness.
Of a formal objection to a candidate, witness or juror.
- 4.
to allot, to allocate, to assign, to set aside
Вла́сти отво́дят зе́млю под строи́тельство.
The authorities are allocating land for construction.
- 5.
to be given, to be allotted, to be allowed
Ка́ждому выступа́ющему отво́дится де́сять минут.
Each speaker is given ten minutes.
Passive form отводится, mostly of time or space granted to someone.
- 6.
to divert, to drain off, to carry away, to remove
Кана́л отво́дит во́ду от поля.
The canal drains the water away from the field.
Of water, smoke, waste and the like.
Motion info
отводи́ть is derived from the multidirectional verb of motion води́ть with prefix от- (move away from).
Examples
Том был настолько безобразен, что Мэри приходи́лось отводи́ть от него взгляд.
Tom was so ugly that Mary had to look away from him.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | отвожу́ | бу́ду отводи́ть |
| ты | отво́дишь | бу́дешь отводи́ть |
| он/она́/оно́ | отво́дит | бу́дет отводи́ть |
| мы | отво́дим | бу́дем отводи́ть |
| вы | отво́дите | бу́дете отводи́ть |
| они́ | отво́дят | бу́дут отводи́ть |
Note: Stress change.
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | отводи́ |
| вы | отводи́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | отводи́л |
| feminine | отводи́ла |
| neuter | отводи́ло |
| plural | отводи́ли |
Participles
| Active present | diverting, leading away, draining, discharge | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | who led away, who diverted, who took aside, who assigned | |
| Passive present | diverted, led away, drawn off | |
| Passive past | postponed, deferred, put off | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | отводив отводивши | while doing (past) |
Word familyводи́тьPRO
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from води́ть.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| отводи́ть | от- | to take (somewhere); to parry; to reject; to allot; to be given; to divert |
| отводиться | от- | to be assigned |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 6 days ago.
drvuquangson edited translation 3 years ago.
Dumbysol edited verb basics 4 years ago.
anonymous edited verb basics 6 years ago.



















