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отводи́ть

uncommon #6016
verbimperfective perfective is отвести́
  • 1.

    to take (somewhere), to lead, to escort, to take away

    Она́ отво́дит сы́на в шко́лу ка́ждое у́тро.

    She takes her son to school every morning.

    Of leading a person on foot; often with в/к + destination.

  • 2.

    to parry, to ward off, to deflect, to avert (one's eyes)

    Боксёр ло́вко отво́дит уда́р.

    The boxer deftly parries the blow.

  • 3.

    to reject, to challenge, to turn downlaw

    Прокуро́р отво́дит э́того свиде́теля.

    The prosecutor challenges this witness.

    Of a formal objection to a candidate, witness or juror.

  • 4.

    to allot, to allocate, to assign, to set aside

    Вла́сти отво́дят зе́млю под строи́тельство.

    The authorities are allocating land for construction.

  • 5.

    to be given, to be allotted, to be allowed

    Ка́ждому выступа́ющему отво́дится де́сять минут.

    Each speaker is given ten minutes.

    Passive form отводится, mostly of time or space granted to someone.

  • 6.

    to divert, to drain off, to carry away, to remove

    Кана́л отво́дит во́ду от поля.

    The canal drains the water away from the field.

    Of water, smoke, waste and the like.

Motion info

отводи́ть is derived from the multidirectional verb of motion води́ть with prefix от- (move away from).

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я
отвожу́
бу́ду отводи́ть
ты
отво́дишь
бу́дешь отводи́ть
он/она́/оно́
отво́дит
бу́дет отводи́ть
мы
отво́дим
бу́дем отводи́ть
вы
отво́дите
бу́дете отводи́ть
они́
отво́дят
бу́дут отводи́ть

Note: Stress change.

Imperative
ты
отводи́
вы
отводи́те
Past
masculine
отводи́л
feminine
отводи́ла
neuter
отводи́ло
plural
отводи́ли

Participles

Active present

отводя́щий

diverting, leading away, draining, discharge

Active past

отводи́вший

who led away, who diverted, who took aside, who assigned

Passive present

отводи́мый

diverted, led away, drawn off

Passive past

отво́женный

postponed, deferred, put off

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

отводив

отводивши

while doing (past)

Word familyводи́тьPRO

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Prefix groupPRO

VerbPrefixMeaning
отводи́тьот-to take (somewhere); to parry; to reject; to allot; to be given; to divert
отводитьсяот-to be assigned
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Related words

See also

  • отво́дwithdrawal; challenge; diversion; allotment; removal (from a post); bend; tap 

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 6 days ago.
  • drvuquangson edited translation 3 years ago.
  • Dumbysol edited verb basics 4 years ago.
  • anonymous edited verb basics 6 years ago.