water russian
вода́
water
забо́р
fence
taking (of a sample), drawing (of water), intake
волне́ние
excitement, agitation, emotion, concern
unrest, disturbances, riots
swell, choppy water
развести́
to dilute, to dissolve, to mix (with water)
to start (a fire), to light, to kindle
to spread apart, to move apart, to part
to breed, to raise, to grow, to cultivate
to take (to different places), to lead (somewhere), to distribute
to stir up, to spread, to start
to swindle, to cheat, to con
руче́й
stream (of water), brook
во́дный
water-, aquatic, water-borne
aqueous, water-based
протека́ть
to leak, to be leaky, to let water through
to proceed, to take its course, to go (well or badly), to occur
to flow, to run, to flow through
to pass, to elapse, to slip by
по́йма
flood-lands, water-meadow
пои́ть
to give to drink, to water
наноси́ть
to inflict, to deal (a blow), to cause (damage)
to apply, to put on, to spread on
to plot (on a map), to mark, to enter (on a plan)
to pay (a visit)
to bring (in quantity), to pile up, to deposit (of wind or water), to wash up
прибыва́ть
to arrive, to come in
to rise (of water), to increase, to wax (of the moon)
водяно́й
(relational) water / aquatic
полива́ть
to water, to irrigate, to or sprinkle something
напо́р
pressure, head (of water), force (of a jet)
onslaught, onrush, pressure (of an attack)
drive, push, forcefulness
кипято́к
boiling water, just-boiled water
hothead, firebrand, testy person
фля́га
flask, water-bottle, churn
ключево́й
key, crucial, central, decisive
spring (of water)
графи́н
water-bottle, carafe, decanter
промо́кнуть
to get soaked, to get wet through, to get drenched
to let water in, to leak
грунт
soil, earth, ground
subsoil, substratum, foundation soil
bottom (of a body of water), seabed
primer, priming coat
напои́ть
to give a drink to, to water (animals), to give someone something to drink
to get someone drunk, to ply with drink, to make drunk
плеска́ться
to lap, to splash, to swash
to splash about, to paddle, to frolic in the water
ныря́ть
to dive, to plunge (into water), to take a dive
to dart (into), to duck (into), to dive (into a place)
водоём
body of water, waters
reservoir, basin
во́доросль
alga, water plant
seaweed
запива́ть
to wash down, to drink down (with water), to take with a drink
to start drinking heavily, to go on a binge, to hit the bottle
гладь
smooth surface, expanse (of calm water), smooth expanse
satin stitch embroidery, satin stitch
че́рпать
to scoop, to ladle, to draw (water), to bail out
to derive, to draw, to obtain, to glean
за́водь
creek, back-water
облива́ться
to douse oneself (with water), to sponge down, to have a shower-bath
вы́ловить
to fish out, to get out (of water), to retrieve
to catch, to round up, to capture
по́лый
hollow, cored
flood (water), overflowing
родни́к
spring (water source)
пре́сный
fresh (water), sweet (water)
tasteless, bland, unsalted
unleavened (bread)
insipid, vapid, dull
промы́ть
to wash out, to rinse (thoroughly), to cleanse (with liquid), to wash
to wash away, to erode (a channel), to break through (of water), to seep through
вар
pitch, tar, grafting wax
cobbler's wax, shoemaker's pitch
boiling water
водопрово́д
running-water
поли́ть
to water, to pour over, to sprinkle, to irrigate
to start pouring, to begin to pour down
окуну́ться
to take a dip, to dip oneself, to plunge (into water)
to immerse oneself, to throw oneself (into), to become absorbed (in)
отмы́ть
to wash clean, to wash off, to wash out, to scrub clean
to launder (money)
to wash away, to carry away (of water)
води́чка
water
водопрово́дный
water supply
жёсткость
stiffness, rigidity, hardness
harshness, severity, toughness
hardness (of water)
пастушо́к
shepherd boy, young shepherd, swain
water rail, rail (bird)
руса́лка
mermaid, water-nymph
потёк
stain, damp patch, streak, water mark
drip, trickle, run (of paint)
bruise, haematoma
trail, track
су́ша
solid land as opposed to water
распа́рить
to steam (in hot water), to soften by steaming, to soak soft
to steam (food), to stew well
to make sweat, to heat up (a person)
сыта́
honey drink, sweetened water with honey
ошпа́рить
to scald, to burn (with boiling water)
to scald, to pour boiling water over, to blanch (with boiling water)
выны́ривать
to surface, to emerge from water, to pop up from water
хлёбово
water soup (with crushed grain)
подплы́ть
to swim up (to), to sail up (to), to come swimming, to approach (by water)
to swim under (something), to dive under
шпа́рить
to rattle off, to fire away, to rattle away, to go at it
to scald, to burn (skin with boiling water)
зава́ривать
to brew (tea/coffee), to make, to pour boiling water, to scald
гре́лка
hot-water bottle
напусти́ть
to let in (water), to fill (with liquid), to run (a bath)
to set (dogs) on, to sic on, to let loose (on)
to cast (a spell on), to inflict by witchcraft
мочи́ться
to urinate, to water
кувши́нка
water-lily
водока́чка
water-tower
водоле́й
Aquarius
water-carrier, water drawer
windbag, waffler, verbose writer
акваре́ль
water-colour
води́ца
water
сто́чный
waste (water), sewage, drainage, drain
having an outflow, draining off
на́ледь
water above ice, ice crust
боржо́м
Borjomi (a brand of mineral water)
водово́з
water-carrier
ряби́ть
to ripple, to ruffle (water)
to be blurry (before the eyes), to swim before the eyes, to flicker
мелково́дье
shoal, shallow water
помочи́ться
to urinate, to water
полово́дье
flood, high water, flood-time
ордина́рный
ordinary, average, commonplace, unremarkable
of the normal water level, datum-level
аквато́рия
area of water
водоснабже́ние
water-supply
заправля́ться
to refuel, to fill up, to take on (water)
to have a bite to eat, to fortify oneself, to grab a snack
водокана́л
waterworks, water utility, water and sewerage company
пите́йный
drinking (establishment), tavern-, licensed
drinking (water), potable
затопле́ние
flooding, inundation, flood
flooding (deliberate), scuttling (of a ship), submersion
impounding (of water), artificial raising of the water level
газиро́вка
fizzy drink, soda, pop, carbonated water
carbonation, aeration (with carbon dioxide)
кипяти́льник
immersion heater, immersion coil
water boiler, water heater, electric kettle
роднико́вый
spring (water source)
промока́ть
to get wet, to get soaked, to be soaking wet
to let water through, to not be waterproof, to leak
to soak up (liquid), to absorb (liquid), to blot
непромока́емый
waterproof, water-repellent, water-resistant
па́водок
flood / high water
ороша́ть
to sprinkle, to wash, to water, to irrigate
во́дник
water-transport worker, inland waterway worker, riverboat man
water sports enthusiast, kayaker, rafter
промы́вка
rinsing, flushing, flushing out, rinsing out
washing, washing out, ore washing
cleaning out, desludging, sludge removal
washing in water, soaking
sweetening off, clarification
самова́рный
Samovar - A metal container used to heat and boil water
за́ймище
water-meadow, floodplain meadow, flood land
claimed plot of land, building plot
ю́шка
broth, pot liquor, liquid part of soup, cooking liquid
fish soup
dishwater, slops, dirty rinsing water
кубы́шка
money-box, piggy bank
dumpling (plump person), little butterball
clay pot, earthenware jug
yellow water lily, spatterdock (Nuphar)
разво́дье
spring floods, patch of ice-free water
зацвета́ть
to blossom, to break into bloom, to come into bloom
to go mouldy, to turn green (of water), to become covered with algae
коло́нка
column, newspaper column
loudspeaker, speaker
petrol pump, gas pump, water standpipe, drinking fountain
water heater, geyser (gas water heater), boiler
надво́дный
above-water
то́ник
tonic, tonic water
toner, facial toner, tonic lotion
автоцисте́рна
tanker truck, tank lorry, tank truck
water truck, street-sprinkling truck
акварели́ст
water-colour painter, painter in water-colours
акварели́стка
water-colour painter, painter in water-colours
бакла́га
flack, water-bottle
Examples
Да́йте, пожалуйста, стака́н воды.
Please give me a glass of water.
Пожалуйста, расхо́дуйте во́ду экономно.
Please use the water with economy.
Just water, please.
It is impossible to live without water.
I'd like a glass of water, please.
Cold water, please.
Дефици́т воды создаёт мно́жество неудо́бств.
A water shortage causes a lot of inconvenience.
Вода хлеста́ла из сломанного ве́нтиля.
Water spouted from the broken faucet.
Ма́сло не сме́шивается с водо́й.
Oil does not mix with water.
Проезжающий автомоби́ль обры́згал меня гря́зью.
The passing car splashed muddy water on me.
The water is nice and cool.
При ни́зких температу́рах вода превраща́ется в лёд.
At low temperatures, water turns to ice.
Она опусти́лась ниже пове́рхности воды.
She sank under the surface of the water.
В водохрани́лище доста́точно воды?
Is there much water in the dam?
Вода в твёрдом состоя́нии называ́ется льдом.
Water in a solid state is called ice.
Да́йте мне стака́н воды, пожалуйста.
Please give me a glass of water.
Life cannot exist without water.
Пожалуйста, да́йте воды. - "Хорошо".
Please give me some water. "All right."
Вода закипи́т при доста́точном нагрева́нии.
Water will boil if heated enough.
Пожалуйста, напо́лните э́ту буты́лку водо́й.
Please fill this bottle with water.
The water was fouled by oil.
Как правило, минера́льная вода доро́же воды из-под кра́на.
Generally, mineral water is more expensive than tap water.
Значи́тельная часть бутилированной воды на самом де́ле явля́ется разлитой в буты́лки водопрово́дной водо́й.
A large percentage of bottled water is actually bottled tap water.
Чтобы холо́дная вода преврати́лась в горя́чую, её нужно подогре́ть.
In order to make cold water into hot water, one should heat it up.
Том вы́лил во́ду из буты́лки, прежде чем напо́лнить ее пре́сной водо́й.
Tom emptied the water out of the bottle before he refilled it with fresh water.
Водогрейный котёл нагревает воду для дома.
The water-heating boiler heats water for the house.
Водозащитный материал не пропускает воду внутрь.
The water-resistant material keeps water from getting inside.
Водоизмерительный прибор показывает уровень воды точно.
The water-measuring instrument shows the water level accurately.
Водочерпалка поднимала воду из колодца
The water wheel lifted water from the well.
На станции используется водо-водяной реактор.
The station uses a water-water reactor.
Инженеры изучают водо-водяной энергетический реактор.
The engineers are studying a water-water power reactor.
Этот тип реактора называется водо-водяным.
This type of reactor is called a water-water reactor.
Фильтр, превращающий грязную воду в чистую, работает эффективно.
The filter that turns dirty water into clean water works efficiently.
Вода, доливаемая в бассейн, постепенно поднимала уровень.
The water being added to the pool gradually raised the water level.
Опресняемая вода поступает в городской водопровод.
The water being desalinated is fed into the city’s water supply system.



















