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past russian

  • далёкий

    far, distant, faraway, remote

    distant, remote, long-past

    far removed (from), alien, unrelated

    by no means, far from

  • про́шлый

    last, previous

    past, bygone

  • пройти́

    to pass by, to walk past, to go past

    to pass, to elapse, to go by

    to take place, to be held, to go (well or badly)

    to go through, to pass through, to seep through, to penetrate

    to cover (a topic), to go through (material), to study

    to pass, to get through

  • проходи́ть

    to pass by, to walk past, to go past

    to go through, to pass through, to fit through

    to take place, to be held, to proceed, to go (well or badly)

    to pass, to elapse, to go by

    to cover (a topic), to study, to do (in class)

    to undergo, to take (an exam), to go through

  • ми́мо

    past, by

    wide of the mark, off target

  • полови́на

    half

    half past

  • отойти́

    to move away, to step aside, to go away, to leave (a spot)

    to step out (briefly), to be away for a moment

    to withdraw, to fall back, to retreat

    to deviate, to digress, to stray (from a path)

    to come round, to calm down, to get back to normal

    to pass to, to be transferred to, to fall to

    to go out of fashion, to become a thing of the past

  • ми́новать

    to pass, to be over, to go by

    to pass (a place), to go past, to drive past

    to escape, to avoid, to evade

  • да́вний

    long-standing, old, of long standing

    from long ago, long-past, bygone

  • прое́хать

    to pass by, to drive past, to ride past

    to cover (a distance), to do (a distance), to travel, to ride

    to travel through, to drive through, to pass through

    to miss (one's stop), to overshoot

  • мелька́ть

    to flicker, to twinkle, to flash

    to flash by, to flit past

    to turn up, to appear briefly, to crop up

  • пробежа́ть

    to run (a distance), to cover (a distance), to run through

    to run by, to run past, to pass (running)

    to skim, to scan

    to run (over), to run (along), to flit across

  • проше́дший

    past, last (already occured)

  • переноси́ть

    to carry (across), to move, to carry over

    to endure, to stand, to bear, to tolerate

    to postpone, to reschedule, to put off

    to transfer, to copy over, to carry over

    to transmit, to spread, to carry (a disease)

    to wear out, to wear through

    to carry past term, to go overdue

  • обвести́

    to outline, to circle, to trace around, to go over (with a pen)

    to surround, to enclose, to encircle

    to lead around, to take around, to show around

    to run (one's eyes) over, to cast (a glance) around, to scan

    to fool, to dupe, to cheat, to outwit

    to dribble past, to beat (a defender), to get past

  • пронести́сь

    to rush past, to flash by, to sweep by, to whiz by

    to fly by, to pass quickly, to slip by unnoticed

    to spread, to go around, to sweep through

  • пролете́ть

    to fly past, to fly by, to fly over

    to fly by, to pass quickly

  • было́й

    bygone, past, former, of former times

  • мину́вший

    past, last, bygone, recent

  • проноси́ться

    to rush past, to dash by, to sweep past, to race by

    to fly by, to pass quickly, to slip by

    to spread, to circulate, to go round

    to last (of clothes), to wear well, to hold up

  • проезжа́ть

    to drive past, to ride past, to pass by

    to drive through, to ride through, to travel through

    to cover (a distance), to do (so many kilometres), to travel

    to miss (one's stop), to go past (one's stop)

    to exercise (a horse), to break in (a horse)

  • проскочи́ть

    to rush by, to dart past, to slip through

    to slip through, to creep in, to escape notice

    to miss, to overshoot, to go past (by mistake)

    to scrape through, to get away with it

  • ду́ло

    muzzle (of a gun), barrel (of a gun)

    penis, dick, cock

    blew (past neuter of дуть), there was a draught

  • пробега́ть

    to run past, to run by, to pass at a run

    to run through, to run along, to run across

    to cover (a distance), to run (a distance)

    to skim, to scan, to glance over

    to run about (for a while), to be on one's feet (running around)

    to miss (through running around)

  • пролета́ть

    to fly past, to fly by, to fly over, to fly through

    to cover (a distance) by flying, to fly (a distance)

    to fly by, to pass quickly

  • пронести́

    to carry (past), to carry (through), to carry (a distance)

    to smuggle in, to sneak in (an object)

    to blow over, to pass by (of trouble)

    to have diarrhoea

  • пролёт

    flight through, fly-past, fly-over

    flight of stairs, stairwell

    span, bridge span, clear span

    bay, opening

  • перевали́ть

    to shift (heaving over), to heave over, to roll over, to tip over

    to cross (a pass), to get over, to get to the top of

    to pass (a mark), to be past, to exceed

    to transship, to handle (cargo)

  • прохожде́ние

    passage, passing through, transit

    undergoing, completion, taking (an exam)

    passing by, going past

    run-through, playthrough

  • промча́ться

    to rush past, to dash by, to speed past, to race by

    to fly by, to pass quickly, to fly past

  • разъе́хаться

    to depart in different directions, to disperse, to drive off in different directions, to go their separate ways

    to pass each other, to get past one another

    to miss each other

    to separate, to move apart, to start living separately

    to slide apart, to come apart, to fall to pieces

  • проплыва́ть

    to swim (by / past / through), to sail, to cover

  • ас

    ace, past master, expert

    As (member of the Alan people), Aesir

    nuclear power station

  • замелька́ть

    to start to flicker, to start to flash, to begin to blink

    to begin to flash past, to start flitting by, to start popping up and disappearing

  • проплы́ть

    to swim (by / past / through), to sail, to cover

  • протащи́ть

    to pull through, to drag, to haul, to trail

    to push through, to force through, to get accepted

    to smuggle, to sneak (past), to slip in

  • обводи́ть

    to outline, to trace, to circle, to draw around

    to lead around, to take around, to guide around

    to run (one's eyes) over, to sweep (with one's gaze)

    to dribble past, to beat (an opponent)

  • разъезжа́ться

    to disperse, to depart in different directions, to drive off in different directions, to leave one by one

    to pass each other, to pass one another, to get past each other

    to miss each other, to fail to meet

    to separate, to move apart, to stop living together

    to slide apart, to slip apart, to slip out from under one

    to fall to pieces, to come apart, to fray apart

  • исте́кший

    past, last

  • вороши́ть

    to turn over, to toss (hay), to stir up, to rake over

    to rake up (the past), to dig up (old memories), to stir up

  • проска́кивать

    to rush by, to tear past, to gallop past

    to slip through, to squeeze through, to slip in

    to creep in, to slip in (of errors), to go unnoticed

  • прокра́сться

    to sneak past

  • размину́ться

    to miss each other, to cross each other

    to pass each other, to get past each other, to squeeze past

  • прокати́ть

    to give a ride, to take for a drive, to take for a spin

    to roll (something), to roll along

    to roll by, to speed past, to drive past quickly

    to roll (metal), to laminate

  • иску́сник

    past master, expert

  • прогрохота́ть

    to rumble, to crash, to roar, to peal

    to rumble past, to thunder past, to rattle by

  • перева́ливать

    to shift, to heave over, to roll over, to transship

    to shift (onto sb), to pass on, to dump (on sb)

    to cross (a pass), to get over, to get to the top

    to exceed, to be past, to go beyond

  • обво́д

    outlining, tracing around, enclosing, surrounding

    border, edging, outline

    bypass, diversion, detour

    dribbling past, beating an opponent

  • маста́к

    past master, expert

  • оплыва́ть

    to swell up, to become swollen, to get puffy

    to gutter, to melt down, to run down

    to swim around, to sail around, to swim past

    to become blurred, to lose shape

  • быльё

    bygones, past, what was

  • про́шлое

    the past

  • ра́ньше

    earlier, sooner

    formerly, previously, before, in the past

    before, prior to

  • давнопроше́дший

    long past, bygone, remote (in time), ancient

  • дефиле́

    fashion show, catwalk show, runway show

    march-past, parade

    defile, narrow pass, gorge

  • мину́вшее

    the past

  • прома́тывать

    to squander, to fritter away, to blow (money), to waste

    to fast-forward, to skip (part of a video), to scroll past

    to embezzle, to misappropriate

  • просро́ченный

    overdue, past due, in arrears

    expired, no longer valid, out of date

    past its expiry date, expired, out of date

    time-barred, statute-barred

  • проте́кший

    past, last

  • прошуме́ть

    to roar past, to rush past, to sweep past noisily

    to make a noise (for a while), to rustle (for a while), to make a racket

    to become famous, to cause a stir, to make a splash

  • прока́тываться

    to roll, to roll along, to roll past

    to rumble, to roll (of thunder), to boom

    to sweep (across), to roll through, to spread

    to be rolled (of metal), to be mangled (of laundry)

  • проно́с

    carrying in, carrying past, smuggling in

    diarrhoea, the runs, loose bowels

  • проше́дшее

    past

  • проскользи́ть

    to slip through, to slip past, to glide past, to go unnoticed

  • продефили́провать

    to parade, to march past, to defile

  • полседьмо́го

    half past six, six-thirty

  • полдвена́дцатого

    half past eleven, eleven-thirty

  • дава́вший

    giving (in the past), who gave, having given

  • жда́вший

    waiting (past), who waited, having waited

  • явля́вшийся

    which was, having been, being (in the past)

  • происходи́вший

    having occurred, having happened, that took place, occurring (in the past)

  • существова́вший

    existing (past), that existed, having existed

  • нра́вившийся

    liked, pleasing (past), that was liked, that pleased

  • разгова́ривавший

    talking (past active participle), who was talking, who had been talking

  • следи́вший

    watching (past), observing (past), following (past), tracking (past)

  • объясня́вший

    explaining (in the past), who was explaining, that was explaining

  • умира́вший

    dying (in the past), one who was dying

  • лета́вший

    flying (in the past), flown, having flown

  • уезжа́вший

    who was leaving, who had been leaving, departing (past)

  • переходи́вший

    that was crossing, that was passing, having crossed (imperfective past active participle)

  • слы́шавшийся

    heard, that was heard, sounding (past)

  • развива́вшийся

    developing (in the past), which was developing, having developed

  • лома́вший

    breaking (in the past), that was breaking, who was breaking

  • минова́вший

    past, elapsed, bygone

  • жева́вший

    chewing (in the past), having chewed

  • вздыха́вший

    sighing (past), who was sighing, who had sighed

  • прое́хавший

    having driven/ridden past, having passed by, that has driven/ridden past

  • беспоко́ивший

    disturbing (in the past), bothering (in the past), worrying (in the past), that disturbed

  • зараба́тывавший

    earning (in the past), who was earning, who earned

  • переводи́вший

    translating (past), who was translating

  • опи́сывавший

    describing (past active participle), who was describing, which was describing

  • ве́дшийся

    that was led, that was conducted, that was carried on, ongoing (in past context)

  • пробежа́вший

    having run, who has run, that has run, past (e.g. past events)

  • пребыва́вший

    who was, that was, having been, residing (past)

  • напа́вший

    attacking (past context), assaulting, who attacked

  • убежда́вший

    persuading (past tense), convincing (past tense), having persuaded, having convinced

  • поздравля́вший

    who congratulated, that congratulated, congratulating (past active participle)

  • уничтожа́вший

    destroying (past active participle), that was destroying, who was destroying

  • хвали́вший

    praising (past), who praised, having praised

  • пронёсшийся

    having rushed past, having swept by, having flashed past

Examples