dir russian
е́хать
to go, to travel by vehicle in one direction
сторона́
side
direction, way
side (in a dispute), party
aspect, facet
пря́мо
straight, straight ahead, directly
right, just, exactly
frankly, openly, bluntly
really, truly, simply, downright
straight, upright
останови́ть
to stop, to bring to a stop, to halt
to stop (someone from doing something), to hold back, to restrain
to fix (one's gaze) on, to focus on, to direct at
поста́вить
to put, to place, to stand (something) upright
to put up, to install, to erect
to appoint, to put in charge
to place (in a situation), to put (somebody in a position), to bring (into a state)
to stage, to produce, to direct
to supply, to deliver
to set (a task), to impose (a condition)
зада́ть
to ask (a question), to put (a question)
to assign, to set (homework), to give (a task)
to set (a standard), to set (the tone), to set (a direction), to set (a goal)
to throw (a party), to give (a feast)
а́дрес
address
directed at, aimed at, towards (a person)
congratulatory address, commemorative scroll
гря́зный
dirty, filthy, soiled
muddy, miry
sordid, dishonest, obscene
прика́з
order, command
order, directive, instruction
ста́вить
to put, to place, to set, to stand (something) up
to appoint, to install, to put in charge
to pose, to set, to raise, to put forward
to stage, to put on, to produce, to direct (a film)
лета́ть
to fly habitually, to regularly, to or in different directions
дире́ктор
director, manager, head, principal
обраща́ть
to pay attention (to), to take notice (of)
to turn (towards), to direct (at)
to convert (to a faith)
прямо́й
straight, straight-line
direct, immediate, through (of a train)
frank, straightforward, sincere, candid
upright, erect
right (of an angle)
real, downright, outright
поверну́ть
to turn, to swing (around)
to turn (left/right), to turn off
to change (the course of), to steer (in another direction)
обрати́ть
to turn to, to direct to, to pay attention to
управле́ние
administration, management
control, operation
directorate, department, bureau
governance, rule, government
government (of a verb)
направле́ние
direction, course
trend, tendency, current, school
referral, referral note, assignment
грязь
dirt, filth, grime
mud, mire
filth, sleaze, corruption
постоя́нный
constant, continual, incessant
permanent, standing, steady
regular
constant, direct (of current)
ука́зывать
to point at, to point to
to point out, to indicate, to suggest
to state, to specify, to give
to show, to indicate
to instruct, to direct, to tell (what to do)
указа́ть
to show, to indicate, to point out
to point at, to point to, to draw attention to
to state, to specify, to give
to instruct, to direct, to order
направля́ться
to be headed, to be directed
инстру́кция
instruction(s), direction
режиссёр
director (of a film or play), producer (of a play)
руково́дство
leadership, direction, management
governing body, management, the leadership
handbook, manual, guide
guiding principle, guideline
указа́ние
instruction, instructions, directions, order
indication, reference
напра́вить
to direct, to aim, to point, to turn
to send, to refer, to assign, to admit (to hospital)
to channel, to steer, to guide, to direct
to sharpen, to hone
управля́ющий
manager, administrator, director
steward, estate manager, bailiff
поворо́т
turn, bend, curve
turn, twist, turning
change of direction, turning point, turn (of events)
распоряже́ние
order, instruction, directive
disposal
навести́
to establish, to create, to bring about
to aim, to point, to train (a weapon), to direct
to lead, to guide, to bring (to a place)
to prompt, to put (someone) onto (an idea), to steer (someone's thoughts)
to make inquiries, to inquire
to instil (fear), to induce (boredom), to cast (gloom)
остана́вливать
to stop, to bring to a halt, to halt, to stem (bleeding)
to stop (someone from doing something), to hold back, to restrain, to deter
to focus (attention on), to direct (one's gaze at), to fix (on)
га́дость
disgusting thing, nasty stuff, filth, muck
disgusting act, vile act, dirty trick
vileness, abomination, meanness, beastliness
улета́ть
to fly away (in one direction, toward a goal)
напряму́ю
directly, first-hand
bluntly, straight out, frankly
straight ahead, in a straight line
повора́чивать
to turn, to turn off, to change direction
to turn, to turn around, to turn back
to swing, to swivel, to turn (to the side)
навстре́чу
towards, to meet, in the direction of
towards one, from the opposite direction, approaching
to meet halfway, to accommodate (someone)
устано́вка
installation, setting up, mounting, rigging
plant, unit, device
attitude, mindset, orientation
directive, instructions, guideline
прави́тель
ruler, leader, sovereign
director, manager, administrator
отосла́ть
to send off, to dispatch, to mail
to send back, to return
to send away, to send off
to refer (to a source), to direct (somewhere)
напра́вленный
directed, pointed, turned (towards)
aimed (at), designed (to), intended (to)
directional, focused
поста́вленный
placed, put, set
posed, raised, set
staged, produced, directed
appointed, installed, put in charge
delivered, supplied
направля́ть
to direct, to point, to aim, to turn (towards)
to send, to assign, to refer
to direct, to guide, to manage
to sharpen, to whet
жу́льничать
to cheat, to play dirty
to swindle, to defraud
затащи́ть
to wear out, to make dirty, to drag
наводи́ть
to aim (at), to direct (at), to point (at)
to cause, to bring about, to produce, to instill
to lead (to a thought), to prompt, to suggest
to make (inquiries), to inquire (about), to gather information
to apply (a coating), to coat, to cover
наперёд
the direction in front of you
загрязне́ние
dirtying, pollution, contamination
разрыва́ться
to be torn (between), to be pulled in all directions, to be run off one's feet
to break (of the heart), to be torn (with grief)
to tear apart, to break, to snap
to burst, to explode, to go off
разбежа́ться
to scatter, to run off in all directions, to disperse
to take a run-up, to get a running start, to gather speed
спра́вочник
reference book, handbook, guide
directory, yellow pages
попада́ние
hit, direct hit
impact, striking (something), landing (in something)
непосре́дственно
directly, immediately, at first hand
just, right
spontaneously, unaffectedly, naturally
распоряжа́ться
to dispose of, to manage, to handle, to deal with
to give orders, to order about, to direct, to be in charge
гря́зно
it is dirty, it is muddy
dirtily, untidily, sloppily
нечи́стый
unclean, dirty, impure, adulterated
уде́лать
to make dirty, to soil, to mess up
to beat, to defeat, to outdo, to surpass
to beat up, to thrash, to do over
to do, to get done, to fix up
прямолине́йный
straightforward, blunt, direct, frank
rectilinear, straight-line, straight
испа́чкать
to soil/make dirty/desecrate with awful words
непосре́дственный
direct, immediate
spontaneous, unaffected, ingenuous, natural
предписа́ние
order, directive, instructions, directions
regulation, rule, provision
prescription, doctor's orders
наце́ленный
aimed, targeted, directed, focused
обращённый
facing, turned (towards)
directed (at), addressed (to)
converted
разлете́ться
to fly away in different directions, to scatter (flying off)
to shatter, to fly apart, to splash in all directions
to spread (rapidly), to get around
отсыла́ть
to send, to send off, to dispatch, to mail
to send away, to send back, to turn away
to refer (someone to something), to direct (someone to something)
кра́йность
extreme, extremes, extreme measure
extremity, extreme need, dire straits
запа́чкать
to soil/make dirty/also to disgrace or defame
неприли́чный
indecent, obscene, dirty, rude
improper, unseemly, unbecoming
управля́емый
guided, controlled, managed
steerable, controllable, dirigible
manageable, governable
загрязнённый
polluted, contaminated, dirty
па́чкать
to soil/make dirty/also to disgrace or defame
пога́ный
foul, vile, nasty, lousy
filthy, dirty, grubby
inedible, toadstool (of a mushroom), spoiled
refuse-, waste-, slop-
heathen, pagan, unclean
ма́зать
to spread, to smear, to butter (bread)
to rub in, to apply (cream or ointment)
to soil, to make dirty, to get (something) messy
to anoint
наставле́ние
directions, instructions, admonition, precept
указа́тель
signpost, road sign, direction sign
index, list
gauge, indicator, dial
turn signal, indicator
pointer
верту́шка
revolving door, revolving stand, spinner, rotator
helicopter, chopper
internal phone, direct-line telephone
flirt, coquette, flighty girl
trolling reel, spinner (lure)
дирижа́бль
blimp, airship, dirigible
заве́дующий
manager, head, director, boss
топта́ть
to trample, to trample down, to tread down, to crush underfoot
to trample on, to trample underfoot
to track dirt onto, to dirty (with footprints)
to stamp on, to tread on
to mount, to tread
директи́ва
directive, directions, instruction
нечи́сто
dirtily, dishonestly, unfairly
разъе́хаться
to depart in different directions, to disperse, to drive off in different directions, to go their separate ways
to pass each other, to get past one another
to miss each other
to separate, to move apart, to start living separately
to slide apart, to come apart, to fall to pieces
компрома́т
the dirt (on someone)/compromising material
нага́дить
to foul (a place), to defecate (in), to soil
to do (someone) a bad turn, to play a dirty trick on, to mess things up for, to harm
загрязня́ть
to pollute, to contaminate
to soil, to dirty, to make dirty
to defile, to besmirch, to tarnish
отшлёпать
to spank, to give a spanking, to smack
to soil, to get dirty, to splash with mud
to trudge (a distance), to wade (a distance)
га́дить
to defecate, to foul (a place), to soil
to spoil, to botch, to mess up
to play dirty tricks (on someone), to make mischief, to do someone harm
верши́ть
to manage, to control, to direct
по́длость
meanness, baseness, vileness
dirty trick, mean act, base deed
напрями́к
straight, directly, as the crow flies, cross-country
bluntly, point-blank, straight out, frankly
директри́са
headmistress, directrix
полета́ть
to fly habitually, to regularly, to or in different directions
попу́тный
following (wind), favourable, tail-
going the same way, heading in the same direction, lying on the way
passing, incidental, made in passing
гендире́ктор
Director General
главвра́ч
chief doctor, head physician, medical director
хитри́ть
to be cunning, to use tricks, to resort to a ruse
to cheat, to fudge, to play dirty
to dissemble, to play a double game, to dodge
мара́ть
to soil, to make dirty, to stain, to smear
to besmirch, to sully, to dishonour, to tarnish
гробовщи́к
coffin-maker, coffin maker
undertaker, mortician, funeral director
испа́чканный
stained, soiled, dirty, smeared
Examples
Гря́зный мальчи́шка оказа́лся переоде́тым при́нцем.
The dirty boy turned out to be a prince in disguise.
Она хоте́ла постира́ть гря́зную оде́жду.
She wanted to wash the dirty clothes.
Небольшо́й холоди́льник гря́зный.
The little fridge is dirty.
Ма́ленький холоди́льник гря́зный.
The little fridge is dirty.
Потому что он гря́зный и мо́крый.
Because he is dirty and wet.
Том лю́бит расска́зывать скабрезные шу́тки.
Tom likes to tell dirty jokes.
The towels are dirty.
Я не хочу́ испа́чкать оде́жду.
I don't want to get my clothes dirty.
Не тро́гай меня, запа́чкаешь ещё!
Don't you touch me, you'd make me dirty!
The refrigerator is dirty.
Новый директор стал преемником старого руководителя.
The new director became the old director's successor.
Пеленгатор помог определить направление сигнала.
The direction finder helped determine the direction of the signal.
Орграф показывает направление связей между вершинами.
A directed graph shows the direction of the connections between vertices.
Это отдел, подчиняющийся напрямую директору.
This is a department that reports directly to the director.
Он был единственным, додумавшимся спросить директора напрямую.
He was the only one who thought to ask the director directly.



















