es russian
уйти́
to leave, to depart, to go away
to escape, to get away (from), to evade
to take (time or material), to be used up, to be needed
to retire, to step down, to quit (a job)
уходи́ть
to leave, to depart, to go away, to go off
to escape, to get away (from), to evade
провести́
to spend (time), to pass (time)
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (a meeting), to implement
to lead, to escort, to show (in)
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
to run (a cable), to lay, to install
положи́ть
to put, to lay, to place
to put down (the receiver), to hang up
to deposit, to pay in, to put (money) in the bank
to let's say, to suppose, to assuming
to devote, to expend, to put in (effort)
to fix, to set, to establish
бежа́ть
to run
to fly by, to pass quickly
to flee, to escape
проводи́ть
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (an event)
to spend (time)
to escort, to lead, to see (somebody) home
to lay, to run (a cable), to install
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
сбежа́ть
to escape, to run away, to flee
to run down
банк
bank (financial establishment)
связа́ться
to get in touch (with), to contact, to establish contact
штат
state
staff, personnel, establishment (of posts)
осо́бенно
especially, particularly, above all
in a special way, unusually, peculiarly
изба́виться
to get rid of, to rid oneself of
to escape (a danger), to be delivered (from)
необходи́мо
it is necessary, one must, one needs to, it is essential
necessarily, inevitably, unavoidably
уважа́ть
to respect, to esteem, to have respect, to hold in respect
статья́
article, piece, essay
article (of a law), clause, section
item, entry, heading
class, rating
созда́ть
to create, to make
to found, to establish, to set up
to create, to generate, to produce
to cause, to create (problems), to bring about
убежа́ть
to run away, to escape, to flee
to boil over
приро́да
nature
countryside, the outdoors
character, essence, nature (of something)
отвести́
to take (somewhere), to lead away, to escort
to parry, to ward off, to avert, to divert
to reject, to challenge, to turn down
to allot, to assign, to set aside
цени́ть
to value, to appreciate, to esteem
to evaluate, to estimate, to appraise
необходи́мый
necessary, indispensable, essential
unavoidable, inescapable
завести́
to start (an engine), to wind up (a clock), to set (a mechanism) going
to get, to acquire, to start (a family)
to establish, to strike up (a conversation), to introduce (a custom)
to lead (far away), to lead astray
to turn on, to get worked up
дойти́
to reach (on foot), to get to, to walk as far as
to reach (someone), to arrive, to get through
to come to, to get to the point of
to escalate into, to degenerate into
to reach (a level), to amount to, to run up to
to ripen, to become ready, to be done (of food)
уваже́ние
respect, esteem, regard, consideration
yours sincerely, yours faithfully
гла́вное
the main thing, the most important thing, the essential point
above all, most importantly, chiefly
main, key, major
вы́браться
to get out, to escape, to find one's way out
to manage to get out (to), to make it (somewhere), to find time to go
суть
essence, gist, point, heart of the matter
in essence, basically, actually
избежа́ть
to avoid
to escape, to run from
упусти́ть
to miss (a chance), to let slip (an opportunity)
to let go, to let escape, to lose hold of
to overlook, to omit, to leave out
осо́бо
especially, particularly, really
specially, separately, extra
установи́ть
to install, to set up, to mount, to place
to establish
to fix, to set, to lay down
to ascertain, to determine, to find out
охра́на
protection, safeguarding, guarding, conservation
guards, security, bodyguards, escort
создава́ть
to create, to make, to develop
to found, to establish, to set up
to cause, to generate, to produce
устра́ивать
to arrange, to organize, to set up, to establish
to suit, to be convenient for, to satisfy
to get (a job or place) for someone, to place (someone)
to put in order, to sort out
специа́льно
on purpose, deliberately, intentionally
specially, especially
существо́
creature, being, living thing, entity
essence, substance, gist, heart (of the matter)
оце́нка
assessment, evaluation, valuation, estimate
grade, mark
определи́ть
to determine, to establish, to fix
to define
to identify, to detect, to recognize
to assess, to estimate
в основно́м
mainly, mostly, largely, for the most part
basically, essentially, on the whole, in the main
основа́ние
grounds, reason, justification
basis, foundation
base, foundation
founding, establishment
base
base
состоя́ться
to take place, to be held, to come off, to materialize
to establish oneself, to make it, to fulfil oneself
созда́ние
creation, making, creating
establishment, foundation, setting up
creature, being
заводи́ть
to start (an engine), to get going, to wind up (a clock)
to get, to acquire, to take on
to strike up (a conversation), to start (an argument)
to introduce, to establish, to set up
to lead (far away), to take (somewhere), to lead astray
to turn on, to excite, to get worked up
оцени́ть
to assess, to evaluate, to judge
to appraise, to estimate (at a value), to value
to appreciate, to value highly, to recognize the worth of
фурго́н
van, estate car, caravan
уважа́емый
respected, esteemed, reputable
dear (in address), honoured
де́ться
to disappear, to vanish, to get lost
to hide, to escape, to get away
тем бо́лее
all the more (so), even more so
especially since, all the more so as
восстанови́ть
to restore, to re-establish, to bring back
to rebuild, to reconstruct, to restore (a building or painting)
to recall, to bring back to mind
to turn (somebody against), to set (somebody against)
расчёт
calculation, computation, estimate
settlement of accounts, payment, settling up
self-interest, ulterior motive, calculation
dismissal, discharge, firing
эфи́р
air (broadcasting), broadcast, live stream
ether, ester
ether, upper air
завяза́ть
to tie, to tie up, to knot, to do up
to strike up, to establish, to start, to begin
to quit, to give up, to stop, to break with
to get stuck, to sink in, to get bogged down
управля́ющий
manager, administrator, director
steward, estate manager, bailiff
прикры́тие
cover/cloak, escort, screen
побе́г
escape, flight
shoot, sprout, sucker
жи́зненный
life-, of life
vital, essential
lifelike, true to life
заведе́ние
institution, establishment
навести́
to establish, to create, to bring about
to aim, to point, to train (a weapon), to direct
to lead, to guide, to bring (to a place)
to prompt, to put (someone) onto (an idea), to steer (someone's thoughts)
to make inquiries, to inquire
to instil (fear), to induce (boredom), to cast (gloom)
сопровожда́ть
to accompany, to escort, to go with
to accompany (on an instrument)
to accompany (a document), to go with
устано́вленный
fixed, prescribed, set, established
installed, mounted, fitted
оторва́ться
to come off, to tear off, to become detached
to tear oneself away
to lose touch, to lose contact, to become estranged
to take off, to leave the ground
to let loose, to have a blast, to take a break
исхо́д
outcome, result, upshot
way out, escape
end, close
владе́ние
ownership, possession, proprietorship
property, estate, possessions
proficiency, mastery, command
доходи́ть
to reach, to get to, to walk as far as
to reach, to come up to, to amount to
to get to the point of, to escalate into, to end up in
to reach, to get through, to arrive
to figure out (on one's own), to grasp, to sink in
to be done, to cook through, to ripen
to touch, to move
сорва́ться
to break free, to break loose, to tear oneself away
to fall through, to fail, to go wrong
to come off and fall, to fall down, to plunge down
to slip out, to escape (one's lips)
недви́жимость
real-estate
спасти́сь
to save oneself, to escape
уте́чка
leak, leakage, escape (of gas or liquid)
leak (of information), leaking out
drain, outflow, exodus
су́щность
essence, nature, substance
main point, gist, core
in essence, essentially, basically
вы́рваться
to break loose, to tear oneself away, to get free
to escape, to get out, to break out
to burst out, to slip out
отде́латься
to get rid (of), to shake off, to free oneself (from)
to get off (lightly), to escape (with), to get away (with)
сочине́ние
essay, composition
work, writing, composition
composing, writing
coordination
определе́ние
definition
determination, ascertainment, establishing
ruling, court order
утвержде́ние
assertion, claim, statement
approval, confirmation, ratification
establishment, consolidation
основа́ть
to found, to establish, to set up
to base (on something)
насле́дие
heritage
legacy
legacy, body of work, literary remains
inheritance, estate
вы́ясниться
to turn out, to become clear
to become clear, to be established
разверну́ть
to unfold, to spread out, to open up, to set up (a tent)
to turn around, to turn (a vehicle)
to unwrap
to develop, to bring out, to manifest
to elaborate, to set out in full, to expound
to organize, to launch, to establish, to undertake
to deploy, to position
to turn (opinion), to swing round
осно́вываться
to be based (on), to be founded (on), to rest (on)
to settle, to settle down, to establish oneself
нала́дить
to fix, to repair, to get working, to adjust
to establish, to set up, to organize, to arrange
заложи́ть
to pawn, to mortgage, to put up as security
to lay (a foundation), to found, to establish, to lay out (a garden)
to put, to tuck, to stick (into), to place
to rat out, to betray, to inform on, to grass up
to plant (a bomb), to lay (a mine)
to mislay, to misplace
to deposit, to leave as security
поме́стье
estate, manor, country estate
land granted by the state, service estate
заводи́ться
to start, to start up, to get going
to appear, to turn up, to infest a place
to get worked up, to fly into a temper, to get excited
to be established, to be set up, to come into being
to be wound up
устана́вливать
to install, to mount, to set up, to put up
to fix, to set, to establish, to lay down
to ascertain, to determine, to find out, to establish
to establish, to set up, to build
оце́нивать
to evaluate, to assess, to judge, to rate
to appraise, to estimate, to value, to put a price on
to appreciate, to value, to recognize the worth of
учрежде́ние
institution, establishment, agency, office
founding, establishment, instituting
провожа́ть
to accompany, to escort, to walk (someone somewhere), to take (someone to a place)
to see off, to say goodbye to, to see out (a guest)
прики́нуть
to estimate, to reckon roughly, to work out approximately
to imagine, to figure, to think over
to try on (clothes)
цени́мый
valued, appreciated, esteemed
эссе́
essay
срыв
breakdown, nervous breakdown, collapse
failure, collapse, disruption, thwarting
tearing off, stripping, detachment, stall (of airflow)
precipice, steep slope, escarpment
выясня́ть
to find out, to figure out, to ascertain, to establish
to clarify, to clear up, to sort out
спаса́ться
to save oneself, to escape
избавля́ться
to get rid of, to rid oneself of
to escape, to free oneself, to get away
устра́иваться
to settle in, to get settled, to make oneself comfortable, to establish oneself
to get a job, to apply for a job, to find employment
to find accommodation, to settle down, to be put up
to work out, to come right, to fall into place
вы́ходка
antics, outrageous behaviour, outburst
prank, trick, escapade
важне́йший
major, paramount, essential
драть
to tear, to tear up, to tear to pieces
to flog, to whip, to thrash
to charge (exorbitantly), to fleece, to rip off
to strip off, to tear off, to peel off
to kill, to savage, to bring down
to fuck, to screw, to bang
to run away, to escape, to take flight
предположи́тельно
presumably, supposedly, probably
approximately, an estimated, expected to be
ми́новать
to pass, to be over, to go by
to pass (a place), to go past, to drive past
to escape, to avoid, to evade
Examples
Распространя́йте эсперанто!
Spread Esperanto!
Квинтэссе́нция свобо́ды — э́то матема́тика.
The essence of liberty is mathematics.
Су́щность свобо́ды — в матема́тике.
The essence of liberty is mathematics.
Некоторые экономи́сты полага́ют, что рабо́та домохозя́ек, будучи выраженной в деньга́х, соста́вила бы 25% валового проду́кта.
Some economists estimate that housewives' services, valued in money, would amount to about 25% of GNP.
Его попы́тка сбежа́ть оказа́лась успе́шной.
His attempt to escape was successful.
У́ровень безопа́сности, за́данный Министе́рством национа́льной безопа́сности, — ора́нжевый.
The security level, as established by the Department of Homeland Security, is orange.
Особенно ва́жной явля́ется приве́рженность к традицио́нным це́нностям.
What is especially important is the observation of the traditional values.
Э́тот рекла́мный ро́лик произво́дит си́льное впечатле́ние — особенно му́зыка. Она заде́рживается в голове́.
That commercial makes a strong impression - especially the music. It stays in your head.
Необходимо взять в привы́чку собира́ть всю информа́цию, кото́рая кажется тебе необходи́мой.
So it is essential that you take the attitude of looking up yourself the information you feel necessary.
Необходимо, чтобы вы предста́вили себя в о́фисе.
It is essential that you present yourself at the office.
Если ты в наши дни попро́буешь защища́ть систе́му карье́рного роста, основанную на во́зрасте, то всё, что ты полу́чишь, — недово́льство мла́дших сотру́дников.
If you try to defend the seniority-based corporate escalator these days all you'll get is flak from younger employees.
Она - аге́нт по недвижимости.
She's a real estate agent.
Для демократи́ческого прави́тельства важно нали́чие двух конкурирующих па́ртий.
Two rival parties are essential to good democratic government.
Ритм и метри́ческая фо́рма явля́ются ва́жными правилами кита́йской поэ́зии.
Rhyme and meter form the essential rules of Chinese poetry.
Э́то сочине́ние на англи́йском весьма далеко от соверше́нства.
This English essay is far from perfect.
Здесь мы приво́дим спи́сок часто задаваемых вопро́сов, свя́занных с эсперанто.
We give here a list of the usual Esperanto-related questions.
Са́мый эффекти́вный метод для пропагандирования эсперанто явля́ется свобо́дное и элега́нтное испо́льзование э́того языка́.
The most effective means for the propagation of Esperanto is the fluent and elegant use of this language.
По мои́м оце́нкам, себесто́имость проду́кции составля́ет 36% бюдже́та.
I estimate the production costs to be 36 percent of the budget.
До́ктор Л.М. Заменгоф (1859-1917) сам переводи́л литерату́рные шеде́вры на эсперанто.
Doctor L.L. Zamenhof (1859-1917) personally translated masterpieces of literature into Esperanto.
Почему эсперанто явля́ется идеа́льным языко́м для перепи́ски?
Why is Esperanto the ideal language for communication?
Эскала́тор резко останови́лся.
The escalator quickly stopped.
Write the essay and don't get distracted.
Поли́ция и́щет сбежавшего заключённого.
The police is searching for an escaped prisoner.
Неме́цкая пунктуа́ция педанти́чна, англи́йская — хаотична, а в эсперанто до́ктор Заменгоф предлага́л огля́дываться на родно́й язы́к. Поди тут разбери́сь!
German punctuation is pedantic, English punctuation is chaotic, and for Esperanto Dr. Zamenhof suggested we look towards our mother tongue as a guideline. Go figure!
Where's the up-escalator?
Его состоя́ние доста́лось мне даром.
His estate came to me as a free gift.
Несомне́нно, эсперанто явля́ется вели́кой тра́той вре́мени.
Esperanto is surely an enormous waste of time!
Я унасле́довал его иму́щество.
I inherited his estate.
Tom escaped the danger.
Производи́тели ору́жия до сих пор умудря́ются избегать отве́тственности за вооруженные столкновения.
Gun makers have been able to escape responsibility for firearm violence.
Эсперанто организо́ван по фонетическому при́нципу, с алфави́том из 28-и букв.
Esperanto is written phonetically with an alphabet of 28 letters.
A prisoner has escaped.
Официа́льный госуда́рственный диза́йн, особенно свя́занный с по́чтой и моне́тной систе́мой, по-моему, можно охарактеризова́ть как посо́льство от национа́льного худо́жественного вку́са.
The official designs of the Government, especially its designs in connection with postage stamps and coinage, may be described, I think, as the silent ambassadors of national taste.
Что произойдёт, если две могу́щественные на́ции с разли́чными языка́ми - например, США и Китай - договоря́тся, в эксперимента́льном поря́дке, о преподава́нии эсперанто в нача́льной шко́ле?
What would happen if two powerful nations with different languages - such as United States and China - would agree upon the experimental teaching of Esperanto in elementary schools?
Су́щность матема́тики - свобо́да.
Freedom is the essence of mathematics.
Произноше́ние в эсперанто лёгкое.
Esperanto is easy to pronounce.
Венге́рский язы́к лу́чше эсперанто.
The Hungarian language is better than Esperanto.
В отноше́нии сти́ля ваше эссе́ восхити́тельно.
Your essay is admirable in regard to style.
Я женю́сь на прекра́сной эсто́нской же́нщине.
I will marry a beautiful Estonian woman.
Поли́ция повела́сь на отвлекающий мане́вр, пока настоя́щие престу́пники убега́ли.
The police followed a red herring while they let the true criminal escape.
Э́то эссе́ на англи́йском подозрительно хорошо!
This English essay is suspiciously good!
Моя́ тётушка унасле́довала огро́мное поме́стье.
My aunt inherited the huge estate.
Престу́пник сбежа́л из тюрьмы.
An offender escaped from a prison.
Заключённый, совершивший побе́г, всё ещё на свобо́де.
The prisoner who escaped is still at large.
Наконец, он получа́ет нечто формально правильное, а по су́ти издева́тельство.
As a result, he gets something which technically is correct, but in its essence is just a mockery.
Факт, по су́ти, бесспо́рен.
A fact is, essentially, irrefutable.
Почему эсперанто - идеа́льный язы́к для обще́ния?
Why is Esperanto the ideal language for communication?
Эсперанто существу́ет вопреки эсперантистам.
Esperanto exists despite the 'Esperantists'.
Основная иде́я междунаро́дного языка́ эсперанто заключа́ется в наведе́нии мосто́в между разли́чными культу́рами.
The main idea of the international language Esperanto consists of establishing contacts between various cultures.
В англи́йском не различа́ются глаго́лы ser и estar.
English doesn't differentiate between the verbs "ser" and "estar".
Если бы все вы́учили эсперанто и на́чали говори́ть на нём, поня́тие "эсперантист" потеря́ло бы свой смысл. Я ду́маю, мно́гие эсперантисты э́того не понима́ют.
If everyone learned Esperanto and began to speak it, the notion of "an Esperantist" would lose its meaning. I think many Esperantists do not understand this.
Эсто́ния по-эстонски называ́ется «Ээсти».
Estonia is called "Eesti" in Estonian.
Пе́рвым бельги́йским эсперантистом был Арман Детье, дире́ктор журна́ла Аннонс Темброложик, в кото́ром им и бы́ли опубликованы в ию́не и сентябре́ 1893 года статьи́ о эсперанто.
The first Belgian Esperantist was Armand Dethier, director of the magazine L'Annonce Timbrologique, in which he published articles about Esperanto in June and September 1893.
Суть идеоло́гии эсперантистов — равноце́нность всех языко́в и культу́р.
The essence of the Esperantists' ideology is the equality of all languages and cultures.
Журнали́стский опро́с жи́телей бы́вшей у́лицы Эсперанто в Каза́ни показа́л, что полови́на из них не зна́ет, что означа́ет сло́во "эсперанто", хотя они и живу́т там уже почти 30 лет.
A journalistic survey of the residents of the former Esperanto Street in Kazan showed that half of them do not know what the word “Esperanto” means, even though they have lived there for almost 30 years.
Моя подруга танзанийка живёт в Дар-эс-Саламе.
My Tanzanian friend lives in Dar es Salaam.
Книги помогают эскапистам уйти от реальности.
Books help escapists escape from reality.



















