de russian
роско́шный
luxurious, luxury, de luxe
splendid, magnificent, sumptuous, lush
люкс
luxury, de luxe, deluxe
suite, luxury room
lux
концо́вка
ending, conclusion, final part
closing minutes, final stages
tail-piece, cul-de-lampe, colophon
жизнера́достный
cheerful, joyous, buoyant, full of joie de vivre
самоуби́йца
suicide, self-murderer, felo-de-se, auto-matar-se
одеколо́н
eau de Cologne, cologne
желе́зка
piece of iron, chemin-de-fer, glandule
дез
de-, dis-
адъюта́нт
aide-de-camp, adjutant, aide
рога́тка
slingshot, catapult
obstacle, barrier, turnpike
cheval-de-frise, knife-rest, spiked barricade
разморо́зить
to defrost, to thaw, to thaw out
to de-ice, to defrost (a fridge)
to unfreeze, to release
кордебале́т
corps de ballet
жизнера́достность
cheerfulness, joie de vivre, buoyancy, animal spirits
размора́живать
to defrost, to thaw, to thaw out
to de-ice, to free from ice
to unfreeze, to release
отта́ивать
to thaw, to thaw out, to defrost
to defrost, to thaw out, to de-ice
to thaw, to warm up, to become friendlier
тупичо́к
small cul-de-sac, small dead-end street
де-фа́кто
de facto
добива́ние
finishing off, coup de grâce, final blow, follow-up (in sports)
крепдеши́н
crepe de Chine
дострели́ть
to finish off (with a shot), to shoot dead, to give the coup de grâce to
to finish shooting, to shoot off (the rest of the ammunition), to use up (in shooting)
де-ю́ре
de jure
одеколо́ниться
to sprinkle oneself with eau-de-Cologne
адъюта́нтский
adjutant's, adjutant, aide-de-camp's
одеколо́нить
to sprinkle with eau-de-Cologne
де́ло
matter, affair, business, thing
things, affairs, state of affairs
work, business, job, occupation
deed, act, action
case, court case, file
field, craft, science, art
really, actually, in fact, in truth
взять
to take, to pick up
to grab, to seize, to get hold of
to borrow, to get, to take out
to take along, to take with one
to pick, to choose
to accept, to take
to hire, to take on
to just go and (do sth), to up and (do sth)
to seize, to come over
to arrest, to detain, to catch
уйти́
to leave, to depart, to go away
to escape, to get away (from), to evade
to take (time or material), to be used up, to be needed
to retire, to step down, to quit (a job)
после́дний
last, final
latest, most recent, newest
final, ultimate, definitive
latter
worst, lowest, utter (scoundrel)
оста́вить
to leave (somewhere), to leave behind
to leave (for someone), to leave (a note or message), to leave in the care of, to entrust
to keep, to reserve, to save, to set aside
to abandon, to desert, to forsake
to give up, to stop, to drop
to leave alone, to leave in peace
реши́ть
to decide, to resolve, to make up one's mind
to solve
сто́ить
to cost
to be worth, to deserve
to be worth (doing), to be advisable (should)
спроси́ть
to ask, to inquire
to ask for, to request, to demand
показа́ть
to show, to demonstrate (how to do something), to exhibit
to show, to reveal, to display, to indicate
to point (at), to point out
to testify, to depose, to give evidence
счита́ть
to consider, to deem, to think, to believe
to count, to compute, to reckon
прости́ть
to forgive, to excuse, to pardon
to forgive (a debt), to remit, to write off
to farewell!, to goodbye forever!
произойти́
to happen, to occur, to take place, to be going on
to derive, to be descended, to originate
to arise (from), to result (from), to spring (from)
то́чно
exactly, precisely, right, accurately
definitely, for sure, certainly
punctually, on time, on the dot
as if, as though, like
смерть
death
terribly, awfully, dying to (do something)
приня́ть
to accept, to take, to receive
to take (a shower), to make (a decision), to take (measures)
to receive, to welcome, to see (a visitor)
to pass, to adopt, to approve
to take (medicine)
to hire, to take on, to admit (to a school)
to take part, to participate
уходи́ть
to leave, to depart, to go away, to go off
to escape, to get away (from), to evade
происходи́ть
to happen, to occur, to take place, to be going on
to descend (from), to be descended (from), to originate (from)
to arise (from), to result (from), to spring (from), to derive (from)
бро́сить
to throw, to hurl, to toss
to abandon, to leave, to desert, to forsake
to give up, to quit, to stop
to send urgently, to throw in (forces), to rush (somewhere)
оши́бка
mistake, error
error of judgement, oversight, slip
error, deviation
дорого́й
expensive, costly, dear (in price)
dear, darling, beloved
dear (to someone), important (to someone), cherished
ча́сто
often, frequently
closely together, thickly, densely
часть
part, piece, section
share, portion
unit, military unit, detachment
station, department
part of the world
уе́хать
to leave, to depart, to drive off
to leave (for good), to move away
стол
table
board, fare, diet
desk (office section), office
throne
чёрт
devil, deuce
реше́ние
decision, resolve
resolution, ruling, judgment
solution, answer
solving
хоте́ться
to want, to feel like (would like), to desire
кома́нда
team, squad
command, order
crew
detachment, party, unit
ключ
key
key, clue, solution
spring, source
wrench, spanner
clef
key (on a device), switch
спра́шивать
to ask, to ask a question
to inquire, to ask after
to demand, to hold accountable
положи́ть
to put, to lay, to place
to put down (the receiver), to hang up
to deposit, to pay in, to put (money) in the bank
to let's say, to suppose, to assuming
to devote, to expend, to put in (effort)
to fix, to set, to establish
хотя́
although, though, at least, despite
мёртвый
dead, lifeless
отда́ть
to give back, to return, to pay back
to hand over, to give, to hand in
to send (to an institution), to put (into school etc.), to entrust
to devote, to dedicate, to give up (one's strength)
to give (an order), to issue (an instruction)
to pay, to spend, to shell out
to give off, to emit, to release
to marry off, to give in marriage
войти́
to enter, to come in, to step inside
to become part of, to be included in, to join
to fit, to go in
to penetrate, to go deep into
переда́ть
to hand over, to pass, to transfer
to deliver (a message), to convey, to pass on
to broadcast, to air
to report, to relate
to pass on, to hand down
ми́лый
dear, beloved, darling
sweet, nice
cute, pretty
поста́вить
to put, to place, to stand (something) upright
to put up, to install, to erect
to appoint, to put in charge
to place (in a situation), to put (somebody in a position), to bring (into a state)
to stage, to produce, to direct
to supply, to deliver
to set (a task), to impose (a condition)
съесть
to eat, to eat up, to consume, to devour
назва́ть
to name, to call
to call, to term, to describe as
to state, to give, to say
to invite (many people), to ask over (a crowd)
победи́ть
to win, to be victorious
to defeat, to beat
to overcome, to conquer
to prevail, to win out
смея́ться
to laugh
to laugh at, to make fun of, to mock, to deride
отказа́ться
to refuse, to decline, to turn down
to give up, to renounce, to abandon, to relinquish
плати́ть
to pay, to pay for
to pay, to pay off (a debt)
to pay for, to pay the price for
упа́сть
to fall, to fall down, to fall over
to fall, to drop, to decline
спра́виться
to cope (with), to manage, to deal successfully with, to succeed
to inquire (about), to ask (about), to check, to find out
адвока́т
lawyer, attorney, barrister, solicitor
advocate, champion, defender
ме́ра
measure, extent, degree, limit
unit of measurement, measure
measure, step, action, remedy
поги́бнуть
to be killed, to die, to perish
to be destroyed, to perish, to be lost
полага́ть
to suppose, to believe, to think, to assume
to put (into), to devote, to lay down
жела́ть
to wish, to desire, to covet
уезжа́ть
to leave, to depart
убра́ть
to remove, to take away, to get rid of
to tidy up, to clean up, to straighten up
to put away, to stow away, to clear away
to harvest, to gather in, to bring in (a crop)
to decorate, to adorn
подходи́ть
to approach, to come up (to), to draw near
to suit, to be suitable, to fit, to match
to approach (a problem), to deal with, to handle
плани́ровать
to plan, to lay out, to design, to have in mind
to schedule, to arrange, to set up
to glide, to glide down, to soar
to level, to grade, to even out
уго́дно
any (with pronoun or adverb), -ever, no matter which
desired, pleasing, agreeable
wanted, required
отпра́виться
to set off, to set out, to go, to head (for)
to depart
to be sent, to go out
неме́дленно
immediately, at once, right away, without delay
защити́ть
to protect, to shield
to defend
to stand up for, to speak in support of, to plead for
мечта́
dream, desire, ambition, vision
долг
debt
duty, obligation
насто́лько
so, so much, to such a degree, to such an extent
as much as, as far as, as ... as
вы́расти
to grow up, to become an adult
to increase, to rise, to grow
to grow
to develop into, to turn into
to appear suddenly, to loom up
коро́бка
box, carton, packet
casing, housing, box (of a device)
frame, door frame
обяза́тельно
without fail, definitely, be sure to, surely
necessarily
obligatory, compulsory, mandatory
бли́зкий
close, near, nearby
close, intimate, dear
imminent, approaching, forthcoming
similar, akin, related
прочита́ть
to read, to read through, to finish reading
to read (for a stretch of time), to spend reading
to give (a lecture), to deliver (a talk)
жела́ние
wish, desire
desire, craving
проче́сть
to read, to read through
to recite, to read out, to deliver (a lecture)
to read (in someone's face), to discern
обнару́жить
to discover, to find, to detect
to reveal, to display, to show
to realize, to notice
сойти́
to go down, to descend, to come down
to get off, to alight, to get out (of a vehicle)
to leave (a path), to go off (the road), to stray from
to come off, to peel off, to wear off
to pass for, to be taken for
to do (be good enough), to pass muster
оставля́ть
to leave, to leave behind
to abandon, to desert
to give up, to drop, to stop
to leave alone
to keep (for oneself)
прое́кт
project, scheme, undertaking
design, plans, blueprint
draft
поки́нуть
to leave, to abandon, to desert, to forsake
заслу́живать
to deserve, to merit, to earn
to be worthy of, to be deserving of
докуме́нт
document, deed, instrument
Examples
Ка́ждый раз, когда какая-нибудь фигня случа́ется в другом отде́ле, мне так и хочется назва́ть их идио́тами, но потом таки́е лю́ди, как ты, проявля́ют себя и даю́т поня́ть, что же тако́е и́стинный идиоти́зм.
Every time a failure like that occurs in another department, I'm tempted to call them idiots, but then people like you come along to demonstrate what true idiocy looks like.
Гру́ппа америка́нских архите́кторов, диза́йнеров, инжене́ров и учёных разрабо́тала семь при́нципов универса́льного диза́йна.
A group of American architects, product designers, engineers and scientists have developed the seven principles of universal design.
Э́тим предложе́нием а́втор дава́л поня́ть Тому и Мэри, что их дальне́йшая судьба́ ему неизве́стна, так как он не понима́ет глубо́кого смы́сла свои́х со́бственных предложе́ний.
Through this sentence, the author was making it known to Tom and Mary that their destiny was escaping him, as he didn't understand the deep meaning of his own sentences.
Жерар де Нерваль написа́л "Путеше́ствие на Восто́к".
Gérard de Nerval wrote Journey to the East.
Э́то Рио-де-Жанейро!
That's Rio de Janeiro!
Где нахо́дится Рио-де-Жанейро? - "В Бразилии".
Where's Rio de Janeiro? "It's in Brazil."
В XV ве́ке испа́нский инквизи́тор Педро де Арбуэс де Эпила устро́ил в Сарагосе «живы́е шахматы» из еретико́в, кото́рых убива́ли, когда их фигу́ры бы́ли «съедены». В 1867 году па́па ри́мский Пий IX причи́слил Арбуэса к ли́ку святы́х.
In the 15th centruty the Spanish inquisitor Pedro de Arbués de Épila organized in Zaragoza a game of "living chess" with heretics to stand in as figures, who were put to death when they were "captured". In 1867 Arbués was canonized by the Pope Pius IX.
Если полёт пассажи́ра включа́ет коне́чную или временную остано́вку в стране́, ино́й чем страна́ отправле́ния, Варшавская конве́нция и Монреальская конве́нция мо́гут быть применены и э́ти конве́нции управля́ют и в большинстве́ слу́чаев ограни́чивают отве́тственность перево́зчиков за смерть или тра́вмы и относительно потери или поврежде́ния багажа́.
If the passenger's journey involves an ultimate destination or stop in a country other than the country of departure the Warsaw convention and the Montreal convention may be applicable and these conventions govern and in most cases limit the liability of carriers for death or personal injury and in respect of loss of or damage to baggage.
Соединённое Короле́вство по-валлийски называ́ется «Y Deyrnas Unedig».
The United Kingdom is called "Y Deyrnas Unedig" in Welsh.
Германия по-немецки называ́ется «Deutschland».
Germany is called "Deutschland" in German.
Ли Седоль проигра́л програ́мме AlphaGo от Google DeepMind.
Lee Sedol was defeated by Google DeepMind's computer program, Alpha Go.
Рио-де-Жанейро — го́род, где живёт моя́ дочь, нахо́дится в четырёхстах киломе́трах от Сан-Паулу.
My daughter lives in Rio de Janeiro, which is four hundred miles away from Sao Paulo.
Мы бы́ли в Ботани́ческом са́ду Рио-де-Жанейро.
We were in the Rio de Janeiro botanical gardens.
Учени́к реши́л сократи́ть дома́шнюю рабо́ту путем удале́ния всех несуще́ственных дета́лей.
The student decided to shorten his homework by removing all the unnecessary details.
Совме́стная жизнь Тома и Мэри не всегда была́ просто́й, но, несмотря на все спо́ры и конфли́кты, их соединя́ла глубо́кая, неруши́мая любо́вь.
Tom and Mary's life together was not always easy, but despite all the arguments and conflicts, they were bound by a deep, unbreakable love.
Обвиня́емый, как же случи́лось э́то ДТП (дорожно-транспортное происше́ствие) с таки́ми тя́жкими после́дствиями? - "Всё началось с моего́ реше́ния бро́сить автошколу и посвяти́ть себя только вожде́нию".
“Defendant, how did this serious traffic accident with such grave consequences happen?” - “It all began when I decided to quit driving school and devote myself solely to driving.”
Францу́зский писа́тель и путеше́ственник Астольф де Кюстин впервые открыто назва́л Россию «тюрьмо́й наро́дов» ещё в 1839 году. Применя́л позже э́тот фразеологизм в свои́х труда́х и Владимир Ленин. Проше́дшие 175 лет не измени́ли государственно-политическую суть России.
As early as 1839, the French writer and traveler Astolphe de Custine was the first to openly call the Russian Empire a “prison of nations.” Later, Vladimir Lenin also used this expression in his works. The history of the past 175 years has not changed the state-political essence of Russia.
В ближа́йший день Тома до́лжны бы́ли казни́ть на эшафо́те через пове́шение или обезгла́вливание, но Йоханнес помо́г ему бежа́ть из заточе́ния, и в тот са́мый час, когда пригово́р до́лжны бы́ли испо́лнить, они в та́йном убе́жище в дрему́чем лесу́ пра́здновали спасе́ние и уже строили пла́ны нанесе́ния ге́рцогу очередно́го чувстви́тельного уда́ра.
The next day, Tom was due to be executed on the scaffold by hanging or beheading, but Johannes helped him escape from captivity, and at the very hour when the sentence was supposed to be carried out, the two of them were celebrating their rescue in a secret hideout deep in the forest and were already making plans to deal the duke another painful blow.
Он является фактическим руководителем этой компании.
He is the de facto head of the company.
Конструкторский отдел разработал модель самолёта.
The design department developed an aircraft model.
Инструкция описывает сопутствующие риски использования устройства.
The instructions describe the risks associated with using the device.
Журналисты выпытывали у него подробности сделки.
The journalists were prying details of the deal out of him.
После расставания её охватила глубокая подавленность.
After the breakup, she was overcome by deep depression.
Компания разработала многоступенчатый план развития завода.
The company developed a multi-stage plan for the plant's development.
Спецотдел занимается секретными материалами компании.
The special department deals with the company's classified materials.
В реляции описывались подробности вчерашнего боя.
The communique described the details of yesterday’s battle.
Адвокат решил обжаловать решение суда.
The lawyer decided to appeal the court's decision.
Страна разработала новую противоракетную систему обороны.
The country developed a new anti-missile defense system.
Компания разработала среднесрочный план развития.
The company developed a medium-term development plan.
Компания разработала бескризисную стратегию развития.
The company developed a crisis-proof development strategy.
Вагоностроение развивалось в этом городе десятилетиями.
Carriage building developed in this city over decades.
Воздушность десерта делает его особенно вкусным.
The dessert’s lightness makes it especially delicious.
Прибор рассчитан на определённый вольтаж.
The device is designed for a specific voltage.
Список дебиторов регулярно проверяет бухгалтерия.
The accounting department regularly checks the list of debtors.
Демонстратор показал гостям новый прибор.
The demonstrator showed the guests the new device.
Демонстратор объяснил принцип работы устройства.
The demonstrator explained how the device worked.
Эта территория де-юре принадлежит другому государству.
De jure, this territory belongs to another state.
Де-юре страна независима, но фактически зависит от соседа.
De jure, the country is independent, but in fact it depends on its neighbour.
Архитектор украсил колонны глубокими каннелюрами.
The architect decorated the columns with deep fluting.
Решение приняли коллегиально всем отделом.
The decision was made collectively by the entire department.
Кордебалет вышел на сцену вместе.
The corps de ballet came onto the stage together.
Кордебалет исполнил красивый групповой танец.
The corps de ballet performed a beautiful group dance.
Бабушка сшила блузку из крепдешина.
Grandmother sewed a blouse out of crepe de Chine.
Металлопромышленность региона развивалась много десятилетий.
The region’s metal industry developed over many decades.
Учёные разработали особый метаязык для описания грамматики.
The scholars developed a special metalanguage for describing grammar.
Он одеколонит шею каждое утро.
He applies eau de Cologne to his neck every morning.
Дедушка любит одеколониться по утрам.
Grandpa likes to use eau de Cologne in the mornings.
Адвокат решил опротестовывать решение суда.
The lawyer decided to appeal the court’s decision.
Этот прибор размагничивает металлические детали быстро.
This device quickly demagnetizes metal parts.
Адвокат решил опротестовать решение суда.
The lawyer decided to appeal the court's decision.
Адвокат, защитивший подсудимого, был доволен решением суда.
The lawyer who defended the defendant was pleased with the court’s decision.
Осваиваемая территория требует много инвестиций.
The territory being developed requires a great deal of investment.
Журналист, выведывающий подробности сделки, задавал много вопросов.
The journalist prying into the details of the deal asked a lot of questions.
Мы разработали устройство, дешифрующее сигналы противника.
We developed a device that decrypts the enemy's signals.
Стороны договорились о деэскалации конфликта.
The parties agreed to de-escalate the conflict.
Дипломаты призвали к деэскалации напряжённости.
The diplomats called for a de-escalation of tensions.
Без деэскалации мирные переговоры невозможны.
Peace talks are impossible without de-escalation.
Это устройство предназначено для детектирования дыма.
This device is designed to detect smoke.
