крути́ть
- 1.
to turn, to twist, to spin, to twirl
Он кру́тил руль одно́й руко́й.
He was turning the steering wheel with one hand.
Of wheels, handles, pedals, anything made to revolve.
- 2.
to turn off (a tap), to tighten, to screw shut, to screw on
Крути́ кран плотне́е, вода́ ка́пает.
Turn the tap tighter, the water is dripping.
- 3.
to roll, to roll up
Дед сиде́л и кру́тил папиро́су.
Grandfather sat rolling a cigarette.
Chiefly of cigarettes.
- 4.
to twist, to twine, to twist together
Она́ кру́тит нить из ше́рсти.
She is twisting a thread out of wool.
- 5.
to play, to show (a film), to spin (a record)
В клу́бе кру́тят ста́рый фильм.
They are showing an old film at the club.
Colloquial.
- 6.
to have an affair, to go out (with someone), to date
Они́ уже́ год кру́тят рома́н.
They have been having an affair for a year now.
Colloquial, usually крутить роман / любовь с кем-л.
- 7.
to have on a string, to twist round one's finger, to boss around
Она́ кру́тит им как хо́чет.
She twists him round her little finger.
Colloquial, with the instrumental: крутить кем-л.
- 8.
to whirl, to swirl, to blow about
На у́лице кру́тит мете́ль.
Outside a blizzard is whirling.
Often impersonal: на улице крутит.
Examples
Втихую от Тома Мария крути́ла интрижку с моло́чником.
Maria was having an affair with the milkman behind Tom’s back.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | кручу́ | бу́ду крути́ть |
| ты | кру́тишь | бу́дешь крути́ть |
| он/она́/оно́ | кру́тит | бу́дет крути́ть |
| мы | кру́тим | бу́дем крути́ть |
| вы | кру́тите | бу́дете крути́ть |
| они́ | кру́тят | бу́дут крути́ть |
Note: Stress change.
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | крути́ |
| вы | крути́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | крути́л |
| feminine | крути́ла |
| neuter | крути́ло |
| plural | крути́ли |
Participles
| Active present | twisting, rotating, turning | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | that was spinning, that was turning, that was twisting, having spun | |
| Passive present | twirlable, rotatable, twistable, spinnable | |
| Passive past | twisted, spun, braided, curled | |
| Gerund present | крутя́ | while doing (present) |
| Gerund past | крути́в крутивши | while doing (past) |
Word familyкрути́тьPRO
- кру́тостьslope
- крутану́тьto spin
- крутану́тьсяto spin round
Prefix groupPRO
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| крути́ть | - | to turn; to turn off (a tap); to roll; to twist; to play; to have an affair; to have on a string; to whirl |
| крути́ться | - | to spin twist rotate (reflexive) |
| вкрути́ть | в- | to twist in |
| вы́крутить | вы- | to unscrew; to twist |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
Lucian edited verb basics 6 years ago.



















