ground- russian
план
plan, scheme, intention
map, layout, ground plan
target, quota
plane, ground, shot
weed, dope, hash
земля́
earth, soil, ground
the Earth
land, country, territory
land, dry land, shore
state, federal state
пол
floor, ground
sex, gender
half
площа́дка
site, ground, area, plot
playground
landing, stair landing
court, pitch, sports ground
platform, deck
venue, forum, platform (for discussion)
ру́хнуть
to collapse, to crash down, to tumble down, to fall to the ground
to collapse, to fall through, to be destroyed
кла́дбище
cemetery, burial-ground, graveyard, church yard
о́бщее
what is shared, common ground, common features
the general, the universal
до́нный
ground
оторва́ться
to come off, to tear off, to become detached
to tear oneself away
to lose touch, to lose contact, to become estranged
to take off, to leave the ground
to let loose, to have a blast, to take a break
по́чва
soil, earth, ground
basis, base, grounds
верхо́м
on horseback, astride, riding
along the top, over the top, on high ground
рыть
to dig, to excavate, to shovel
to paw (the ground), to scratch, to burrow
загна́ть
to drive in, to drive into, to herd in, to shoo in
to corner, to trap, to drive into a corner
to drive in (a nail), to hammer in, to lodge (a splinter) in
to exhaust (by driving), to ride to death, to run into the ground
вы́садить
to drop off, to let out, to set down
to plant out, to plant (in the ground), to transplant outdoors
to land (troops), to put ashore, to disembark
to throw off, to kick out, to put off (a train)
дотла́
to the ground/to ashes
тащи́ться
to trudge, to plod along, to drag oneself along, to crawl (move slowly)
to trail, to drag along the ground
to be thrilled (by), to get a kick out of, to be crazy about
отрыва́ться
to come off, to be torn off, to break off, to come away
to tear oneself away, to pull oneself away
to take off, to leave the ground
to lose touch with, to become detached from
to let loose, to have a blast, to take a break from routine
с нуля́
from scratch, from the ground up, from zero
anew, all over again, from the start
соображе́ние
reason, motive, ground
view, opinion, thought
consideration
quick wits, grasp
оча́г
hearth, fireplace, fire pit
focus, seat, hotbed, breeding ground
home, family hearth
то́ня
fishing ground, fishery
haul, catch
назе́мный
ground, surface
осе́сть
to settle, to be deposited, to accumulate
to subside, to sink, to settle (of ground)
to settle down, to take up residence, to settle (in a place)
фарш
minced meat, ground meat, sausage meat
stuffing, forcemeat, filling
зале́чь
to lie down, to take to one's bed
to lie low, to go to ground, to go into hiding
to go into hibernation, to den up
to lie, to be deposited
to form deeply, to settle
срыва́ться
to break loose, to break away, to get away, to come unhinged
to fall (from a height), to plunge down, to fall to the ground
to fall through, to fail, to miscarry
to slip out, to escape (of words), to burst out
пу́стошь
wasteland, waste plot, waste ground
су́слик
gopher, ground squirrel
подня́тие
lifting, raising, hoisting
raising, increase, rise
uplift, elevation, rise (of ground)
разруша́ться
to be destroyed, to go to ruin, to collapse, to fail fall to the ground
земляно́й
земля (adj) (about the ground or soil of earth)
пито́мник
breeding farm, kennel, cattery, pound (for stray animals)
nursery (for plants), tree nursery
breeding ground, training ground, seedbed
стоя́ть на своём
stand one's ground, stick to one's guns, insist on one's opinion
подзе́мка
subway, underground, tube, metro
underground store, dugout, underground shelter
small stove with an underground flue
drifting snow, ground blizzard
грунт
soil, earth, ground
subsoil, substratum, foundation soil
bottom (of a body of water), seabed
primer, priming coat
стре́льбище
shooting-ground, shooting-range
штурмови́к
attack aircraft, ground-attack plane
attack pilot, ground-attack pilot
stormtrooper, SA man
мо́лотый
ground, grounded
пятачо́к
five-kopeck coin, nickel (five-kopeck piece)
snout (of a pig), muzzle (of a bear)
small patch of ground, tiny open space, cramped spot
тёртый
grated, ground
experienced, seasoned, hardened, worldly-wise
разде́лывать
to cut up, to dress (a carcass), to fillet, to butcher
to give a beating, to punish, to tear to pieces
to grain, to finish (a surface)
to lay out, to clear (ground)
to enlarge, to widen
раскру́чивать
to untwist, to untwine, to unwind, to undo
to unscrew, to loosen, to undo (a screw)
to spin, to set spinning, to get spinning, to whirl
to promote, to hype, to plug, to publicize
to get going, to get off the ground, to launch, to build up
to unravel, to get to the bottom of, to crack (a case)
расса́дник
breeding ground, hotbed, hive
seedbed, seed-plot, nursery bed
волочи́ться
to drag (along the ground), to trail, to be dragged, to dangle
to drag oneself along, to trudge, to plod
to chase after (a woman), to court, to run after
ниц
(outdated/bookish) face down or touching the ground with face
захорони́ть
to bury, to inter, to lay to rest
to bury (in the ground), to dispose of by burial, to entomb (a reactor)
to stash away, to hide away, to squirrel away
плац
parade ground
измельчённый
ground (to small pieces), powdered, pulverized
crushed, chopped up, shredded
мерзлота́
frozen ground, frozen state of the soil, ground frost
permafrost
ку́зня
forge, smithy, blacksmith's shop
breeding ground, cradle, training ground
припа́сть
to fall down, to drop to the ground, to throw oneself down
to press oneself (against), to cling (to), to nestle (against)
целина́
virgin land, virgin soil, untilled land
new ground, uncharted territory, untrodden ground
the Virgin Lands
твердь
firmament, vault of heaven
dry land, solid ground, earth
fortress, stronghold
гололёд
black ice, icy conditions, ice-covered ground
горни́ло
crucible, forge, testing ground
hearth (of a furnace), forge, firebox
на́земь
to the ground, down
моги́льник
burial ground, burial site, sepulchre, necropolis
waste repository, final disposal site, dump (for waste)
толчёный
pounded, crushed, ground
заморо́зка
freezing, deep-freezing
ground frost, night frost
помо́л
grinding, milling
grind (degree of fineness), grade of grinding
grist, ground meal
некро́поль
necropolis, city of the dead
cemetery, burial ground
зонди́ровать
to probe, to sound, to examine with a probe
to sound out, to probe, to test the ground
заземле́ние
earth, ground
утю́жить
to iron, to press
to beat up, to thrash
to pound, to raze to the ground, to flatten
прозонди́ровать
to sound out, to probe, to test the ground
to probe (with an instrument), to sound (a wound), to palpate
обосно́вывать
to justify, to substantiate, to give grounds for, to ground
to back up (with evidence), to corroborate, to support with facts
притере́ться
to get ground, to get accustomed, to get used
перемо́лотый
ground, milled
зака́пываться
to dig oneself in, to entrench oneself, to bury oneself (in the ground)
to spatter oneself, to get oneself spotted (with drops)
ничко́м
face down toward the ground (adv)
дроблёный
crushed, coarsely ground, shredded
crushed, broken up, splintered, granulated
нато́ченный
sharpened, ground
отшлифо́ванный
polished, ground, smoothed
refined, perfected, polished
по́низу
low, along the ground, close to the ground
по́чвенный
soil, ground
сушь
dry weather, drought, dryness
dull stuff, dry boring stuff
dry branches, deadwood
dry spot, dry ground
прико́рм
supplementary feeding, complementary food, supplementary feed
bait, ground bait, lure
культива́ция
treatment of the ground with a cultivator
заземли́ть
to earth, to ground
гололе́дица
ice-covered ground, icy conditions, black ice
о́земь
(poetic) against the ground
ле́жбище
breeding-ground, bed
заземля́ть
to earth, to ground
мелённый
ground, milled
размо́лотый
ground, milled
бази́ровать
to base, to found, to ground
to station, to base
нерести́лище
spawning-ground
токови́ще
lek, display ground
растира́емый
rubbed, ground, triturated
провёрнутый
minced, ground, put through a mincer
pulled off, carried out, executed
перетёртый
grated, ground, mashed, pureed
worn through, worn out (by rubbing), abraded
грунтова́ть
to ground, to prime
смо́лотый
ground, milled
растере́ться
to rub oneself down, to rub oneself (with something)
to get chafed, to be rubbed sore
to spread evenly (by rubbing), to be ground fine
шлифо́ванный
polished, ground, smoothed
перема́лываемый
being ground, being milled, grindable, millable
перетира́емый
being ground, being rubbed, grindable, rubbable
дроблённый
crushed, ground, shredded
splintered, split up, fragmented
толчённый
pounded, crushed, ground
перема́лываться
to be ground, to be milled, to be crushed
to be chewed over, to be turned over in the mind, to be processed, to be ruminated on
Examples
При землетрясе́нии земля́ мо́жет колеба́ться вверх-вниз или вперёд и назад.
In an earthquake, the ground can shake up and down, or back and forth.
Дом нахо́дится на самой равни́нной части террито́рии.
The house is on the most level part of the ground.
Ле́кция охвати́ла мно́жество областе́й.
The lecture covered a lot of ground.
Ле́кция затро́нула мно́гие вопро́сы.
The lecture covered a lot of ground.
Америка́нские войска держа́лись.
The American troops held their ground.
Из-за си́льного вчера́шнего снегопа́да земля́ очень ско́льзкая. Как только я вы́шел на у́лицу, то сразу поскользну́лся и упа́л на за́дницу.
Because of yesterday's heavy snow, the ground is very slippery. As soon as I stepped outside, I slipped and fell on my bottom.
Из-за си́льного вчера́шнего снегопа́да земля́ очень ско́льзкая. Как только я вы́шел на у́лицу, то сразу поскользну́лся и упа́л на жо́пу.
Because of yesterday's heavy snow, the ground is very slippery. As soon as I stepped outside, I slipped and fell on my bottom.
The butcher ground the meat.
Земля́ начала сотряса́ться, и зазвуча́ла трево́га.
The ground started to shake and the alarm rang.
Том измени́л всё до основа́ния.
Tom changed everything from the ground up.
По́чва была́ очень камени́стой.
The ground was very rocky.
Рестора́н располо́жен на пе́рвом этаже́.
The restaurant is on the ground floor.
Плева́ть на зе́млю в Сингапуре — преступле́ние.
In Singapore, it is a crime to spit on the ground.
Мно́жество зда́ний сгоре́ло дотла.
Many buildings burned to the ground.
Мяч покати́лся по земле́ по направле́нию ко мне.
The ball rolled on the ground towards me.
Только дереве́нщина плюёт на зе́млю.
Only yokels spit on the ground.
Свежемолотый, только что размолотый кофе пахнет чудесно.
Freshly ground coffee, just ground, smells wonderful.



















