food russian
еда́
food, meal
проду́кт
product, produce, output
food, foodstuff, groceries
гото́вить
to cook, to prepare (food)
to prepare, to make ready, to get ready
to train
дойти́
to reach (on foot), to get to, to walk as far as
to reach (someone), to arrive, to get through
to come to, to get to the point of
to escalate into, to degenerate into
to reach (a level), to amount to, to run up to
to ripen, to become ready, to be done (of food)
пи́ща
food, nourishment, nutrition
пригото́вить
to cook, to prepare (food)
to prepare, to make ready, to get ready
пита́ние
nutrition, diet, food
power, power supply
блю́до
dish, food
course
platter, serving dish
пое́сть
to eat, to take some food
накорми́ть
to feed, to give food to, to satisfy (with food), to nourish
to breastfeed, to nurse, to suckle
натура́льный
natural, genuine, real
organic (food), natural (food), additive-free
угоща́ть
to treat (to food or drink), to offer, to serve, to entertain (guests)
to treat (pay for someone), to stand (a round), to buy (someone a drink)
корм
feed, food (for animals)
угости́ть
to treat (to food or drink), to entertain (guests), to offer food to
to treat someone to something, to buy someone (a drink)
продово́льствие
food, foodstuffs
заку́сывать
to have a snack, to have a bite to eat, to snack
to eat after drinking, to chase down (a drink) with food
to bite (one's lip), to bite into
приготовле́ние
preparation, getting ready
cooking, preparation (of food), making
making, preparation, manufacture
пита́ть
to feed, to nourish, to supply with food
to harbour (a feeling), to feel, to nurture
наре́зать
to cut (food), to chop
па́йка
ration, food allowance
soldering, soldered joint
продово́льственный
food/provisions
накла́дывать
to apply, to put on, to lay on
to impose, to inflict, to levy
to load, to pile on, to heap up, to dish out (food)
to superimpose, to overlay
to cast (a spell), to put (a curse) on
набро́ситься
to pounce on, to attack, to fall upon, to spring at
to lay into, to attack verbally, to turn on
to fall upon (food), to tuck into, to throw oneself into (work)
голода́ть
to go hungry, to starve, to suffer from hunger
to fast, to go without food, to be on a hunger strike
пищево́й
food
дави́ться
to choke (on food), to gag
to choke (with laughter), to be convulsed
to choke down, to force down
to hang oneself
угоще́ние
treat, refreshments, food (offered to guests)
treating (to food and drink), entertaining (guests), hospitality
корми́ться
to feed, to graze, to find food
to make a living, to live off (something), to support oneself
to take one's meals, to eat (at a place)
зае́сть
to eat something after, to chase down (with food), to take with (to kill the taste)
to jam, to get stuck, to seize up
to torment, to oppress, to wear out
to bite to death, to kill (of an animal), to bite all over (of insects)
харч
grub, food
ломи́ться
to force one's way in, to break in, to batter at (a door)
to push one's way, to storm, to rush
to break under the weight, to be bursting (with), to groan (with food)
гастроно́м
a gourmet food shop
нае́сться
to be full (from food)
рацио́н
diet, food intake
ration, food allowance, daily ration
прокорми́ть
to feed, to support, to provide for, to keep
to feed, to provide food for, to cater for
пропита́ние
food, sustenance, daily bread
subsistence, livelihood, keep
отве́дать
to try (food), to taste
снедь
food, eatables
подка́рмливать
to feed up, to give extra food to, to fatten
to add fertilizer to, to top-dress, to fertilize (additionally)
су́шка
drying, drying out, dehumidification
drying (of food), dehydrating
sushka (small dry bagel ring), dry bagel ring
распа́рить
to steam (in hot water), to soften by steaming, to soak soft
to steam (food), to stew well
to make sweat, to heat up (a person)
я́ство
food
заеда́ть
to chase (with food), to eat something after, to wash down (with food)
to jam, to get stuck, to stick
to torment, to oppress, to nag, to wear down
to bite to death, to sting all over, to eat alive (of insects)
съестно́й
edible, eatable, food (as in food products)
копти́ть
to smoke (food), to cure by smoking
to smoke, to give off soot
to blacken with soot, to cover with soot
недое́сть
to be undernourished, to be underfed, to not get enough to eat, to not eat enough
to not finish (one's food), to leave some food uneaten
загла́тывать
to swallow (whole), to gulp down, to bolt (food)
to gulp (air), to gasp for air
блудли́вый
lecherous, lascivious, lewd, wanton
thievish, mischievous (of an animal), prone to stealing food
общепи́т
public catering, catering industry, food service industry
communal catering, mass catering, canteen food
catering network, catering organization
прое́сть
to eat through, to gnaw through, to corrode, to eat away
to spend (all one's money) on food, to squander (money) on food
to nag to death, to bore to death (with nagging), to nag incessantly
кус
bite, morsel, mouthful, chunk (of food)
обжига́ла
scalding hot drink, scalding hot food, something scalding
промтова́рный
of manufactured goods i.e. non-food
судо́к
food container, lunch box, set of dishes with covers, tiffin carrier
cruet-stand, condiment set
sauce-boat, gravy-boat
pot, dish
теремо́к
little tower-house, small tower chamber, little wooden house
The Little House (fairy tale)
Teremok (fast-food chain)
доба́вка
additive, food additive
addition, supplement, extra, makeweight
seconds, second helping
амбро́зия
ambrosia, food of the gods
ragweed
ambrosia fungus
горя́чее
hot dish, main course, hot food
гото́вка
cooking, preparing food, food preparation
гурма́нство
gourmandise, gourmet taste, love of fine food
connoisseurship, fastidious taste
зае́сться
to become fastidious about food, to be spoiled (about food), to get picky about food
to pick a quarrel (with somebody), to fall out (with somebody), to get into a row (with somebody)
зажо́р
ice jam, slush ice jam
slush puddle under snow, meltwater under the snow
eating binge, food binge
запа́риваться
to get worked up, to fuss (over something), to overthink, to be in a stew
to steam oneself (in a bathhouse), to sweat in the sauna
to be steamed soft, to be steamed (of fodder or food)
недоеда́ть
to be undernourished, to be underfed, to not get enough to eat, to go hungry
to not finish one's food, to leave food on the plate
объеда́ть
to gnaw around, to nibble off, to eat away at (the edges)
to eat out of house and home, to be a burden (as a freeloader), to sponge food off
to eat away, to corrode, to erode
окорми́ть
to overfeed, to feed too much, to stuff with food
to poison with bad food, to make sick with spoiled food
отравля́ться
to get poisoned, to get food poisoning
to poison oneself, to take poison
отры́гивать
to belch, to burp
to regurgitate, to bring up (food)
па́рящий
soaring, gliding, hovering high
steaming, giving off steam, steamy
steaming (food), stewing in steam
steaming (someone in a bathhouse), beating with a birch broom
leaving fallow, fallowing
fooling, hoodwinking, conning
пищеви́к
worker in the food industry
погребе́ц
provisions hamper, travelling case for food and drink
small cellar, storage cellar, cold cellar
подко́рм
supplementary feeding, additional feeding, fattening up
supplementary feed, additional forage, extra fodder
fertilizing, top-dressing, feeding (of plants)
fertilizer, plant food
подко́рмка
supplementary fertilizing, top dressing, additional feeding (of plants)
fertilizer, plant food
supplementary feeding, supplementary feed, extra feed (for animals)
прива́рок
cooked food, hot meal, victuals
food ration, portion of food
прика́рмливать
to lure, to give additional food
прико́рм
supplementary feeding, complementary food, supplementary feed
bait, ground bait, lure
проднало́г
tax in kind, food tax, levy in kind on farm produce
продразвёрстка
food requisitioning, surplus-appropriation system, compulsory grain quota
проеда́ть
to corrode, to spend on food
промори́ть
to starve (for a while), to keep without food, to impose privations on
to keep confined (for a while), to keep waiting, to hold (for a while)
пропа́ривать
to steam thoroughly, to steam-clean, to treat with steam
to steam (food), to parboil, to precook by steaming
to soar for a while, to glide over (a distance), to hover (for a time)
распа́ривать
to steam, to soften by steaming, to soak in hot water
to steam (food), to stew thoroughly
to make sweat, to make hot
сухомя́тка
dry food
сухояде́ние
dry food
объе́сть
to nibble at, to gnaw around, to eat away the edges of
to eat out of house and home, to eat someone's food up
to eat away, to corrode
зака́тка
canning, preserving, preserves (food), canned food (homemade)
прикорми́ть
to lure, to give additional food
закру́тка
preserves, home-canned food, home-made pickles and jams
twist, spin, roll
за́кусь
snack, appetizer, finger food (for drinks)
жра́чка
grub, chow, nosh, food
пропа́рить
to steam thoroughly, to steam-treat
to steam (food), to parboil
to soar (for a while), to glide (a distance)
ха́вчик
food
засо́лка
pickling, salting, curing
salted food, pickles, cured food, preserves
проста́виться
to treat (someone to drinks/food) for an occasion, to stand a round, to celebrate (by treating)
прига́рина
burnt food stuck to a pan, burnt taste, burnt smell
натолка́ть
to stuff, to cram, to shove in, to pack in
to stuff (with food), to give plenty of (advice), to deal out (blows)
хачапури
Georgia's traditional food
угоща́емый
being treated, being entertained, being offered (food/drink)
угощённый
treated, regaled, entertained (with food/drink)
заку́сывавший
snacking, having a snack, who was having a snack, chasing (alcohol) with food
Examples
Пожалуйста, угоща́йтесь тем, что Вам по вку́су.
Please help yourself to any food you like.
В э́том рестора́не подаю́тся превосхо́дные блю́да.
That restaurant serves excellent food.
Хорошо пережёвывай пищу, чтобы она норма́льно усваивалась.
Chew your food well so it can be digested properly.
Вилки и па́лочки ста́ли популя́рными потому, что позволя́ли легко обраща́ться с горя́чей едо́й.
Forks and chopsticks became popular because they could easily handle hot food.
К несча́стью, запа́сы продуктов зако́нчились ещё до оконча́ния зимы.
Unfortunately, the food supplies gave out before the end of winter.
За́суха привела́ к недоста́тку пищи.
The drought led to an insufficiency of food.
От плохо́й еды́ у меня по-настоящему по́ртится настрое́ние.
When the food is bad, it's a real letdown.
Вы когда-нибудь е́ли япо́нскую еду?
Have you ever eaten Japanese food?
Они извещены об опа́сностях отравле́ния пищи.
They are alert to the dangers of food poisoning.
В библиоте́ку нельзя проноси́ть еду.
You're not allowed to carry food into the library.
Здесь доста́точно еды́ для нас.
There is food enough for us.
He provided them with food.
Э́кспорт еды́ за грани́цу - одна из опо́р сельскохозя́йственного сектора.
Overseas food exports are one of the mainstays of agribusiness.
Мы импорти́руем большо́е коли́чество продуктов пита́ния.
We import a large quantity of food.
Мы с подозре́нием поню́хали еду.
We sniffed at the food suspiciously.
Не разгова́ривай с по́лным ртом.
Don't talk while you have food in your mouth.
Вино́ спосо́бствует пищеваре́нию.
Wine helps digest food.
У вас когда-нибудь бы́ло пищевое отравле́ние?
Have you ever had food poisoning?
Хоро́шее пита́ние и доста́точный сон совершенно необходи́мы для здоро́вья.
Good food and enough sleep are absolutely necessary to good health.
I like Korean food.
Do you like Chinese food?
Tom complained to Mary about the food.
Челове́к мо́жет жить и быть здоро́вым без употребле́ния живо́тных в пищу; поэтому, если он ест мя́со, он отнима́ет жизнь просто по при́хоти своего́ аппетита. Поступа́ть так - аморально.
A man can live and be healthy without killing animals for food; therefore, if he eats meat, he participates in taking animal life merely for the sake of his appetite. And to act so is immoral.
Is there much food in the refrigerator?
Ты должен хорошо пережёвывать пищу.
You should chew your food well.
В Гонко́нге есть два ти́па жи́дкой пищи, кото́рые счита́ются жизненно необходи́мыми: кантонский суп и ри́совая ка́ша конги. Любопытно отме́тить, что сколь бы густы́м и нава́ристым ни был суп, его всегда пьют, а сколь бы жи́дкой ни была́ конги, её всегда едя́т.
In Hong Kong there are two types of liquid food which are considered absolutely vital: Cantonese soup and congee. It is curious to note that however "thick and ingredient-filled" the soup is, it's always drunk and however "thin" the congee is, it's always eaten.
На вечери́нке бы́ло доста́точно еды́, чтобы доста́лось ка́ждому.
There was enough food at the party for everyone to have some.
Мно́гие австрали́йцы явля́ются пото́мками престу́пников, сосланных туда. Между тем, у́ровень престу́пности в Австра́лии очень ни́зкий. Пи́ща для размышле́ний.
Many Australians are descendants of criminals sent there. Meanwhile, the crime rate in Australia is very low. Food for thought.
Том принёс доста́точно еды́, чтобы накорми́ть ка́ждого.
Tom brought enough food to feed everyone.
Наси́лие вспы́хнуло во всем го́роде из-за нехва́тки продово́льствия.
Violence erupted all over the city because of the food shortages.
Мармит поддерживает еду тёплой перед подачей.
The food warmer keeps the food warm before it is served.



















