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until russian

  • до

    to, as far as, up to

    to, up to

    before, prior to

    until, till

    up to, as much as, about

  • пока́

    while, as long as

    for now, so far, for the time being, in the meantime

    until

    bye, see you

  • лишь

    only, just, merely

    only, not until

    as soon as, the moment (that), hardly had

  • дожда́ться

    to wait until (something happens), to wait a long time for, to finally get

    to wait (impatiently)

  • дожида́ться

    to wait for, to await, to wait until

  • вплоть

    right up to, all the way to, until

    right up against, close up to

  • дожи́ть

    to live until, to live to see, to live to (an age)

    to live out (a period), to spend (the rest of a period)

  • доноси́ть

    to inform on, to tell on, to denounce, to rat on

    to report, to announce

    to carry (to a place), to bring (all the way)

    to carry to term, to bear (to full term)

    to wear out (clothes), to wear until worn out

  • дотяну́ть

    to drag (as far as), to pull (up to), to haul (up to)

    to hold out (until), to last (until), to survive (until)

  • дожива́ть

    to live to (a certain age), to live until, to survive until, to live to see

    to live out (the rest of), to spend (the remaining time), to see out

  • поны́не

    up until now

  • откла́дываться

    to delay, to put off until later, to postpone

  • допоздна́

    until late

  • досы́та

    to satiety, one's fill, until full

    to satisfaction, to one's heart's content, one's fill (of something)

  • накали́ть

    to make red-hot, to heat until glowing, to incandesce

  • перекури́ть

    to take a smoking break, to have a quick smoke, to take a cigarette break

    to smoke too much, to smoke until one feels sick

    to outsmoke, to smoke more than others

    to have smoked many sorts of tobacco, to try out many kinds of tobacco

  • добела́

    until white, until spotlessly clean

    white-hot, to white heat

  • долива́ть

    to pour until enough, to a desired level

  • доигра́ться

    to get into trouble, to come to grief, to ask for trouble

    to play until something bad happens, to carry on playing until trouble comes

  • дото́ле

    until then, hitherto

  • дотя́гивать

    to pull (up to), to drag (as far as), to haul

    to reach, to stretch as far as, to extend to

    to hold out (until), to last (until), to make it (until)

  • доко́ле

    until, as long as

  • размеша́ть

    to stir, to stir in, to mix

    to dissolve (by stirring), to stir until dissolved

  • доли́ть

    to pour until enough, to a desired level

  • вы́кормить

    to bring up, to rear, to raise, to feed (until grown)

    to fatten, to fatten up

  • дорабо́тать

    to finish off, to complete, to refine, to polish up

    to work until, to work up to

  • дона́шивать

    to wear out (old clothes), to finish wearing, to wear until worn out

    to wear (hand-me-downs), to wear out (someone else's old clothes)

    to carry to term, to carry (a baby) to full term

  • дозва́ться

    to call until one gets an answer

  • доку́да

    how far, up to where

    how long, until when

    as far as

    until, as long as

  • дораба́тывать

    to finish off, to complete, to refine, to polish

    to work until, to work out (one's time), to stay on the job until

  • до́синя

    until blue, until livid

  • достуча́ться

    to knock until one is heard

  • дотемна́

    until it gets dark

  • запа́ривать

    to steam, to stew, to scald, to brew (in boiling water)

    to heat up (until steaming), to fire up (a bathhouse)

  • начёсывать

    to backcomb, to tease (hair), to comb up

    to card, to comb out (a quantity of)

    to scratch raw, to scratch until it bleeds, to injure by scratching

  • переку́ривать

    to take a smoke break, to have a cigarette break

    to smoke too much, to smoke until one feels sick

    to out-smoke (someone), to smoke more than others

    to smoke one's way through many kinds of tobacco

  • переста́ивать

    to wait out, to wait until it passes

    to stand around for a long time, to wait for ages on one's feet

    to stand too long and spoil, to be kept too long, to go off from standing

  • прова́ривать

    to boil thoroughly, to cook through, to boil until done

    to weld thoroughly, to weld through, to weld together

  • упа́ривать

    to steam, to stew until done, to soften by steaming

    to work to exhaustion, to make sweat, to drive hard

  • догляде́ть

    to watch until the end, to finish looking after, to see through

  • доката́ться

    to ride (too much) and get into trouble, to keep riding until something bad happens

  • долежа́ть

    to lie until, to remain lying until, to lie through

  • долежа́ться

    to lie around until (something happens), to become spoiled from lying, to get sick from lying around

  • упа́рить

    to make (someone) sweat, to work (someone) hard, to wear out

    to steam until done, to braise until done, to soften by steaming

  • допека́ть

    to pester, to get to (someone), to wear down, to badger

    to finish baking, to bake through, to bake until done

    to bake up (the rest), to use up in baking

  • расчеса́ться

    to comb one's hair, to do one's hair

    to scratch oneself raw, to scratch until sore

  • дослужи́ть

    to serve until (a point), to work until (a point), to stay in service until

    to serve out (a term), to finish out (one's service)

  • настуча́ться

    to knock enough, to knock until one is heard, to knock until the door is opened

  • дожи́вший

    who lived to see, who survived until, having survived

  • дожа́ривающийся

    finishing frying, being fried until done, frying to completion

  • дослу́живавшийся

    working one's way up through service, serving to attain a rank/position, serving until retirement

  • дослушиваемый

    being listened to until the end, being heard out, that which is being completed by listening

  • разва́ривающий

    that boils until soft, that overcooks, that makes tender by boiling

  • разва́ривавший

    that was boiling until soft, that was overcooking

  • разва́риваемый

    boilable (until soft), easily overcooked

  • дои́грывающийся

    playing until a certain (often negative) outcome, overplaying

  • долежа́вший

    having lain until, that has lain until

  • вплоть до

    up until, up till, up to

  • допека́емый

    being baked until done, being finished baking

    being pestered, being annoyed, being harassed, being tormented

  • целина́

    virgin land, virgin soil, untilled land

    new ground, uncharted territory, untrodden ground

    the Virgin Lands

  • невозде́ланный

    untilled, uncultivated, waste

  • необрабо́танность

    untilled state, raw state, crude state

  • необрабо́танный

    uncultivated, untilled, unworought, raw

Examples