es russian
елисе́йский
of the Champs-Élysées, of the Élysée Palace
Elysian
уйти́
to leave, to depart, to go away
to escape, to get away (from), to evade
to take (time or material), to be used up, to be needed
to retire, to step down, to quit (a job)
осо́бенно
especially, particularly, above all
in a special way, unusually, peculiarly
уходи́ть
to leave, to depart, to go away, to go off
to escape, to get away (from), to evade
бежа́ть
to run
to fly by, to pass quickly
to flee, to escape
необходи́мый
necessary, indispensable, essential
unavoidable, inescapable
положи́ть
to put, to lay, to place
to put down (the receiver), to hang up
to deposit, to pay in, to put (money) in the bank
to let's say, to suppose, to assuming
to devote, to expend, to put in (effort)
to fix, to set, to establish
провести́
to spend (time), to pass (time)
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (a meeting), to implement
to lead, to escort, to show (in)
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
to run (a cable), to lay, to install
банк
bank (financial establishment)
созда́ть
to create, to make
to found, to establish, to set up
to create, to generate, to produce
to cause, to create (problems), to bring about
приро́да
nature
countryside, the outdoors
character, essence, nature (of something)
статья́
article, piece, essay
article (of a law), clause, section
item, entry, heading
class, rating
проводи́ть
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (an event)
to spend (time)
to escort, to lead, to see (somebody) home
to lay, to run (a cable), to install
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
существо́
creature, being, living thing, entity
essence, substance, gist, heart (of the matter)
охра́на
protection, safeguarding, guarding, conservation
guards, security, bodyguards, escort
установи́ть
to install, to set up, to mount, to place
to establish
to fix, to set, to lay down
to ascertain, to determine, to find out
основа́ние
grounds, reason, justification
basis, foundation
base, foundation
founding, establishment
base
base
определи́ть
to determine, to establish, to fix
to define
to identify, to detect, to recognize
to assess, to estimate
суть
essence, gist, point, heart of the matter
in essence, basically, actually
созда́ние
creation, making, creating
establishment, foundation, setting up
creature, being
состоя́ться
to take place, to be held, to come off, to materialize
to establish oneself, to make it, to fulfil oneself
дойти́
to reach (on foot), to get to, to walk as far as
to reach (someone), to arrive, to get through
to come to, to get to the point of
to escalate into, to degenerate into
to reach (a level), to amount to, to run up to
to ripen, to become ready, to be done (of food)
расчёт
calculation, computation, estimate
settlement of accounts, payment, settling up
self-interest, ulterior motive, calculation
dismissal, discharge, firing
создава́ть
to create, to make, to develop
to found, to establish, to set up
to cause, to generate, to produce
вы́ясниться
to turn out, to become clear
to become clear, to be established
завести́
to start (an engine), to wind up (a clock), to set (a mechanism) going
to get, to acquire, to start (a family)
to establish, to strike up (a conversation), to introduce (a custom)
to lead (far away), to lead astray
to turn on, to get worked up
су́щность
essence, nature, substance
main point, gist, core
in essence, essentially, basically
специа́льно
on purpose, deliberately, intentionally
specially, especially
устра́ивать
to arrange, to organize, to set up, to establish
to suit, to be convenient for, to satisfy
to get (a job or place) for someone, to place (someone)
to put in order, to sort out
уважа́ть
to respect, to esteem, to have respect, to hold in respect
отвести́
to take (somewhere), to lead away, to escort
to parry, to ward off, to avert, to divert
to reject, to challenge, to turn down
to allot, to assign, to set aside
уваже́ние
respect, esteem, regard, consideration
yours sincerely, yours faithfully
вы́рваться
to break loose, to tear oneself away, to get free
to escape, to get out, to break out
to burst out, to slip out
вы́браться
to get out, to escape, to find one's way out
to manage to get out (to), to make it (somewhere), to find time to go
жи́зненный
life-, of life
vital, essential
lifelike, true to life
осо́бо
especially, particularly, really
specially, separately, extra
оцени́ть
to assess, to evaluate, to judge
to appraise, to estimate (at a value), to value
to appreciate, to value highly, to recognize the worth of
оце́нка
assessment, evaluation, valuation, estimate
grade, mark
штат
state
staff, personnel, establishment (of posts)
сопровожда́ть
to accompany, to escort, to go with
to accompany (on an instrument)
to accompany (a document), to go with
провожа́ть
to accompany, to escort, to walk (someone somewhere), to take (someone to a place)
to see off, to say goodbye to, to see out (a guest)
разверну́ть
to unfold, to spread out, to open up, to set up (a tent)
to turn around, to turn (a vehicle)
to unwrap
to develop, to bring out, to manifest
to elaborate, to set out in full, to expound
to organize, to launch, to establish, to undertake
to deploy, to position
to turn (opinion), to swing round
ми́новать
to pass, to be over, to go by
to pass (a place), to go past, to drive past
to escape, to avoid, to evade
убежа́ть
to run away, to escape, to flee
to boil over
доходи́ть
to reach, to get to, to walk as far as
to reach, to come up to, to amount to
to get to the point of, to escalate into, to end up in
to reach, to get through, to arrive
to figure out (on one's own), to grasp, to sink in
to be done, to cook through, to ripen
to touch, to move
учрежде́ние
institution, establishment, agency, office
founding, establishment, instituting
сбежа́ть
to escape, to run away, to flee
to run down
сорва́ться
to break free, to break loose, to tear oneself away
to fall through, to fail, to go wrong
to come off and fall, to fall down, to plunge down
to slip out, to escape (one's lips)
заложи́ть
to pawn, to mortgage, to put up as security
to lay (a foundation), to found, to establish, to lay out (a garden)
to put, to tuck, to stick (into), to place
to rat out, to betray, to inform on, to grass up
to plant (a bomb), to lay (a mine)
to mislay, to misplace
to deposit, to leave as security
уважа́емый
respected, esteemed, reputable
dear (in address), honoured
сочине́ние
essay, composition
work, writing, composition
composing, writing
coordination
определе́ние
definition
determination, ascertainment, establishing
ruling, court order
заведе́ние
institution, establishment
восстанови́ть
to restore, to re-establish, to bring back
to rebuild, to reconstruct, to restore (a building or painting)
to recall, to bring back to mind
to turn (somebody against), to set (somebody against)
оторва́ться
to come off, to tear off, to become detached
to tear oneself away
to lose touch, to lose contact, to become estranged
to take off, to leave the ground
to let loose, to have a blast, to take a break
изба́виться
to get rid of, to rid oneself of
to escape (a danger), to be delivered (from)
Эсто́ния
Estonia
цени́ть
to value, to appreciate, to esteem
to evaluate, to estimate, to appraise
исхо́д
outcome, result, upshot
way out, escape
end, close
побе́г
escape, flight
shoot, sprout, sucker
уцеле́ть
to survive, to come out alive, to escape unhurt
to remain intact, to be preserved, to survive undamaged
упусти́ть
to miss (a chance), to let slip (an opportunity)
to let go, to let escape, to lose hold of
to overlook, to omit, to leave out
де́ться
to disappear, to vanish, to get lost
to hide, to escape, to get away
утвержде́ние
assertion, claim, statement
approval, confirmation, ratification
establishment, consolidation
основа́ть
to found, to establish, to set up
to base (on something)
избежа́ть
to avoid
to escape, to run from
устано́вленный
fixed, prescribed, set, established
installed, mounted, fitted
сбега́ть
to run away, to flee, to escape
to run down
определя́ться
to be determined, to be defined, to be established
to make up one's mind, to decide
связа́ться
to get in touch (with), to contact, to establish contact
уса́дьба
estate, manor, country estate
farmstead, homestead
house plot, garden plot
фурго́н
van, estate car, caravan
оце́нивать
to evaluate, to assess, to judge, to rate
to appraise, to estimate, to value, to put a price on
to appreciate, to value, to recognize the worth of
эфи́р
air (broadcasting), broadcast, live stream
ether, ester
ether, upper air
важне́йший
major, paramount, essential
завяза́ть
to tie, to tie up, to knot, to do up
to strike up, to establish, to start, to begin
to quit, to give up, to stop, to break with
to get stuck, to sink in, to get bogged down
эсто́нский
Estonian
почте́нный
honourable, respectable, venerable, estimable
considerable, sizeable, substantial
владе́ние
ownership, possession, proprietorship
property, estate, possessions
proficiency, mastery, command
кавале́р
beau, date, escort, boyfriend
gentleman, cavalier
нала́дить
to fix, to repair, to get working, to adjust
to establish, to set up, to organize, to arrange
устана́вливать
to install, to mount, to set up, to put up
to fix, to set, to establish, to lay down
to ascertain, to determine, to find out, to establish
to establish, to set up, to build
отводи́ть
to take (somewhere), to lead, to escort, to take away
to parry, to ward off, to deflect, to avert (one's eyes)
to reject, to challenge, to turn down
to allot, to allocate, to assign, to set aside
to be given, to be allotted, to be allowed
to divert, to drain off, to carry away, to remove
навести́
to establish, to create, to bring about
to aim, to point, to train (a weapon), to direct
to lead, to guide, to bring (to a place)
to prompt, to put (someone) onto (an idea), to steer (someone's thoughts)
to make inquiries, to inquire
to instil (fear), to induce (boredom), to cast (gloom)
устра́иваться
to settle in, to get settled, to make oneself comfortable, to establish oneself
to get a job, to apply for a job, to find employment
to find accommodation, to settle down, to be put up
to work out, to come right, to fall into place
срыва́ться
to break loose, to break away, to get away, to come unhinged
to fall (from a height), to plunge down, to fall to the ground
to fall through, to fail, to miscarry
to slip out, to escape (of words), to burst out
прики́нуть
to estimate, to reckon roughly, to work out approximately
to imagine, to figure, to think over
to try on (clothes)
управля́ющий
manager, administrator, director
steward, estate manager, bailiff
бе́гство
flight, fleeing, running away
escape, breakout
вырыва́ться
to break free, to tear oneself away, to break loose
to escape, to get away, to get out
to burst out, to escape
вы́явить
to detect, to identify, to uncover, to find
to reveal, to bring to light, to establish, to clarify
отде́латься
to get rid (of), to shake off, to free oneself (from)
to get off (lightly), to escape (with), to get away (with)
выясня́ть
to find out, to figure out, to ascertain, to establish
to clarify, to clear up, to sort out
заводи́ть
to start (an engine), to get going, to wind up (a clock)
to get, to acquire, to take on
to strike up (a conversation), to start (an argument)
to introduce, to establish, to set up
to lead (far away), to take (somewhere), to lead astray
to turn on, to excite, to get worked up
проскочи́ть
to rush by, to dart past, to slip through
to slip through, to creep in, to escape notice
to miss, to overshoot, to go past (by mistake)
to scrape through, to get away with it
прикры́тие
cover/cloak, escort, screen
образо́вывать
to form, to make up, to constitute, to generate
to found, to establish, to set up, to organize
о́черк
essay, feature-story
спаса́ться
to save oneself, to escape
спасти́сь
to save oneself, to escape
Examples
Распространя́йте эсперанто!
Spread Esperanto!
Квинтэссе́нция свобо́ды — э́то матема́тика.
The essence of liberty is mathematics.
Су́щность свобо́ды — в матема́тике.
The essence of liberty is mathematics.
Некоторые экономи́сты полага́ют, что рабо́та домохозя́ек, будучи выраженной в деньга́х, соста́вила бы 25% валового проду́кта.
Some economists estimate that housewives' services, valued in money, would amount to about 25% of GNP.
Его попы́тка сбежа́ть оказа́лась успе́шной.
His attempt to escape was successful.
У́ровень безопа́сности, за́данный Министе́рством национа́льной безопа́сности, — ора́нжевый.
The security level, as established by the Department of Homeland Security, is orange.
Особенно ва́жной явля́ется приве́рженность к традицио́нным це́нностям.
What is especially important is the observation of the traditional values.
Э́тот рекла́мный ро́лик произво́дит си́льное впечатле́ние — особенно му́зыка. Она заде́рживается в голове́.
That commercial makes a strong impression - especially the music. It stays in your head.
Необходимо взять в привы́чку собира́ть всю информа́цию, кото́рая кажется тебе необходи́мой.
So it is essential that you take the attitude of looking up yourself the information you feel necessary.
Необходимо, чтобы вы предста́вили себя в о́фисе.
It is essential that you present yourself at the office.
Если ты в наши дни попро́буешь защища́ть систе́му карье́рного роста, основанную на во́зрасте, то всё, что ты полу́чишь, — недово́льство мла́дших сотру́дников.
If you try to defend the seniority-based corporate escalator these days all you'll get is flak from younger employees.
Она - аге́нт по недвижимости.
She's a real estate agent.
Для демократи́ческого прави́тельства важно нали́чие двух конкурирующих па́ртий.
Two rival parties are essential to good democratic government.
Ритм и метри́ческая фо́рма явля́ются ва́жными правилами кита́йской поэ́зии.
Rhyme and meter form the essential rules of Chinese poetry.
Э́то сочине́ние на англи́йском весьма далеко от соверше́нства.
This English essay is far from perfect.
Здесь мы приво́дим спи́сок часто задаваемых вопро́сов, свя́занных с эсперанто.
We give here a list of the usual Esperanto-related questions.
Са́мый эффекти́вный метод для пропагандирования эсперанто явля́ется свобо́дное и элега́нтное испо́льзование э́того языка́.
The most effective means for the propagation of Esperanto is the fluent and elegant use of this language.
По мои́м оце́нкам, себесто́имость проду́кции составля́ет 36% бюдже́та.
I estimate the production costs to be 36 percent of the budget.
До́ктор Л.М. Заменгоф (1859-1917) сам переводи́л литерату́рные шеде́вры на эсперанто.
Doctor L.L. Zamenhof (1859-1917) personally translated masterpieces of literature into Esperanto.
Почему эсперанто явля́ется идеа́льным языко́м для перепи́ски?
Why is Esperanto the ideal language for communication?
Эскала́тор резко останови́лся.
The escalator quickly stopped.
Write the essay and don't get distracted.
Поли́ция и́щет сбежавшего заключённого.
The police is searching for an escaped prisoner.
Неме́цкая пунктуа́ция педанти́чна, англи́йская — хаотична, а в эсперанто до́ктор Заменгоф предлага́л огля́дываться на родно́й язы́к. Поди тут разбери́сь!
German punctuation is pedantic, English punctuation is chaotic, and for Esperanto Dr. Zamenhof suggested we look towards our mother tongue as a guideline. Go figure!
Where's the up-escalator?
Его состоя́ние доста́лось мне даром.
His estate came to me as a free gift.
Несомне́нно, эсперанто явля́ется вели́кой тра́той вре́мени.
Esperanto is surely an enormous waste of time!
Я унасле́довал его иму́щество.
I inherited his estate.
Tom escaped the danger.
Производи́тели ору́жия до сих пор умудря́ются избегать отве́тственности за вооруженные столкновения.
Gun makers have been able to escape responsibility for firearm violence.
Эсперанто организо́ван по фонетическому при́нципу, с алфави́том из 28-и букв.
Esperanto is written phonetically with an alphabet of 28 letters.
A prisoner has escaped.
Официа́льный госуда́рственный диза́йн, особенно свя́занный с по́чтой и моне́тной систе́мой, по-моему, можно охарактеризова́ть как посо́льство от национа́льного худо́жественного вку́са.
The official designs of the Government, especially its designs in connection with postage stamps and coinage, may be described, I think, as the silent ambassadors of national taste.
Что произойдёт, если две могу́щественные на́ции с разли́чными языка́ми - например, США и Китай - договоря́тся, в эксперимента́льном поря́дке, о преподава́нии эсперанто в нача́льной шко́ле?
What would happen if two powerful nations with different languages - such as United States and China - would agree upon the experimental teaching of Esperanto in elementary schools?
Су́щность матема́тики - свобо́да.
Freedom is the essence of mathematics.
Произноше́ние в эсперанто лёгкое.
Esperanto is easy to pronounce.
Венге́рский язы́к лу́чше эсперанто.
The Hungarian language is better than Esperanto.
В отноше́нии сти́ля ваше эссе́ восхити́тельно.
Your essay is admirable in regard to style.
Я женю́сь на прекра́сной эсто́нской же́нщине.
I will marry a beautiful Estonian woman.
Поли́ция повела́сь на отвлекающий мане́вр, пока настоя́щие престу́пники убега́ли.
The police followed a red herring while they let the true criminal escape.
Э́то эссе́ на англи́йском подозрительно хорошо!
This English essay is suspiciously good!
Моя́ тётушка унасле́довала огро́мное поме́стье.
My aunt inherited the huge estate.
Престу́пник сбежа́л из тюрьмы.
An offender escaped from a prison.
Заключённый, совершивший побе́г, всё ещё на свобо́де.
The prisoner who escaped is still at large.
Наконец, он получа́ет нечто формально правильное, а по су́ти издева́тельство.
As a result, he gets something which technically is correct, but in its essence is just a mockery.
Факт, по су́ти, бесспо́рен.
A fact is, essentially, irrefutable.
Почему эсперанто - идеа́льный язы́к для обще́ния?
Why is Esperanto the ideal language for communication?
Эсперанто существу́ет вопреки эсперантистам.
Esperanto exists despite the 'Esperantists'.
Основная иде́я междунаро́дного языка́ эсперанто заключа́ется в наведе́нии мосто́в между разли́чными культу́рами.
The main idea of the international language Esperanto consists of establishing contacts between various cultures.
В англи́йском не различа́ются глаго́лы ser и estar.
English doesn't differentiate between the verbs "ser" and "estar".
Если бы все вы́учили эсперанто и на́чали говори́ть на нём, поня́тие "эсперантист" потеря́ло бы свой смысл. Я ду́маю, мно́гие эсперантисты э́того не понима́ют.
If everyone learned Esperanto and began to speak it, the notion of "an Esperantist" would lose its meaning. I think many Esperantists do not understand this.
Эсто́ния по-эстонски называ́ется «Ээсти».
Estonia is called "Eesti" in Estonian.
Пе́рвым бельги́йским эсперантистом был Арман Детье, дире́ктор журна́ла Аннонс Темброложик, в кото́ром им и бы́ли опубликованы в ию́не и сентябре́ 1893 года статьи́ о эсперанто.
The first Belgian Esperantist was Armand Dethier, director of the magazine L'Annonce Timbrologique, in which he published articles about Esperanto in June and September 1893.
Суть идеоло́гии эсперантистов — равноце́нность всех языко́в и культу́р.
The essence of the Esperantists' ideology is the equality of all languages and cultures.
Журнали́стский опро́с жи́телей бы́вшей у́лицы Эсперанто в Каза́ни показа́л, что полови́на из них не зна́ет, что означа́ет сло́во "эсперанто", хотя они и живу́т там уже почти 30 лет.
A journalistic survey of the residents of the former Esperanto Street in Kazan showed that half of them do not know what the word “Esperanto” means, even though they have lived there for almost 30 years.
Расчётчица составила смету для нового дома.
The estimator prepared a cost estimate for the new house.
Моя подруга танзанийка живёт в Дар-эс-Саламе.
My Tanzanian friend lives in Dar es Salaam.
Книги помогают эскапистам уйти от реальности.
Books help escapists escape from reality.



















