light russian
свет
light
world
high society, fashionable society
ого́нь
fire
flame
light, lights
fire, gunfire
fire, passion, enthusiasm
awesome, great stuff, a blast
лёгкий
light, lightweight
easy, simple
slight, mild, gentle
light
голубо́й
light blue, pale blue, sky-blue, azure
gay
откры́ться
to open, to be opened
to open (for business), to be opened, to begin
to come to light, to be revealed
to come into view, to open up (before one's eyes)
электри́чество
electricity, electric light
открыва́ться
to open, to be open, to come open
to open, to open its doors, to start
to open up, to come into view
to be revealed, to come to light
возду́шный
air, aerial
airy, light, fluffy
све́тлый
light, bright, well-lit
light (in colour), pale
blonde, fair
clear, lucid
bright (hopeful), joyful
заже́чь
to light, to set fire to, to ignite, to turn on (a light)
to inspire, to fire up, to thrill
свети́ть
to shine, to give light
to shine a light (for someone), to light the way
поле́гче
a bit lighter, a little easier, somewhat easier
as light as possible, as easy as possible
ма́йя
Maya, Mayas
maya (light cotton fabric)
плащ
raincoat, mac
cloak, cape
coat, light overcoat
ла́мпочка
light bulb, electric bulb
small lamp, little lamp
фона́рь
lantern, lamp, light, skylight
вспы́шка
flash, burst of light
flash (on a camera)
outbreak (of disease)
outburst (of emotion), fit
вскрыть
to open, to unseal, to open up
to reveal, to disclose, to bring to light, to expose
to break open, to force open, to crack open
to lance, to cut open, to incise
to dissect, to perform an autopsy on
разводи́ть
to breed, to raise, to grow (plants)
to dilute, to dissolve
to part, to move apart, to pull apart, to separate
to kindle, to light (a fire)
to take (to different places), to bring, to conduct
to make (a fuss), to spread, to stir up
to con, to trick
загоре́ться
to catch fire, to start burning, to go up in flames
to light up, to come on, to begin to shine
to flare up, to break out, to blaze up
to become eager, to be fired with (an idea), to get excited about
всплыть
to come to the surface, to surface, to come to light, to reveal itself
закури́ть
to light up, to light a cigarette, to start smoking (a cigarette)
to take up smoking, to begin to smoke
погаси́ть
to extinguish, to put out, to turn off (light)
to pay off, to repay, to settle (a debt)
to dampen, to suppress, to stifle
развести́
to dilute, to dissolve, to mix (with water)
to start (a fire), to light, to kindle
to spread apart, to move apart, to part
to breed, to raise, to grow, to cultivate
to take (to different places), to lead (somewhere), to distribute
to stir up, to spread, to start
to swindle, to cheat, to con
мая́к
lighthouse, beacon, leading light
зажига́ть
to light, to set fire to, to ignite, to turn on (a light)
to inspire, to fire up, to enthuse
величина́
size, magnitude, extent
value, quantity
great figure, celebrity, leading light
огонёк
small fire, little flame, spark
little light, glimmer, light (of a lamp or lighter)
освеще́ние
lighting, illumination, light
coverage, reporting, treatment
elucidation, clarification
светово́й
light
чу́ткий
sensitive, considerate, sympathetic, tactful
keen, acute, sharp, sensitive (instrument)
light (of sleep), alert, watchful
нелёгкий
difficult, not easy, hard, not light
рассе́янный
absent-minded, scatterbrained, distracted
diffuse, scattered, soft (of light)
снежо́к
snowball
light snow, fresh snow, a bit of snow
cocaine, coke, snow
пика́п
light van, pickup
вы́явить
to detect, to identify, to uncover, to find
to reveal, to bring to light, to establish, to clarify
светофо́р
traffic lights, light signal
освеща́ть
to light up, to illuminate
to shed light on, to elucidate, to explain
to cover, to report on
туши́ть
to put out, to extinguish, to turn off (a light)
to stew, to braise, to steam (vegetables)
to quell, to suppress, to put down, to stifle
раскры́ться
to open, to unfold, to open up
to come to light, to be revealed, to come out, to get out
to open up, to reveal oneself, to show one's true self
несерьёзный
not serious, unfounded, light, frivolous
затопи́ть
to flood, to inundate, to submerge
to light (a stove), to fire up (a stove), to start heating
раку́шка
seashell, shell, cockle-shell
mussel, bivalve mollusc, shellfish
light sheet-metal garage
беспе́чный
carefree, light-hearted, untroubled
careless, negligent, heedless
светло́
it is light, it is bright, it is daylight
brightly, radiantly
всплыва́ть
to come to the surface, to surface, to float up
to come to light, to be revealed, to crop up, to come up
летя́щий
flying
swift, light, fleeting, flowing
вскрыва́ть
to open, to unseal, to break open
to reveal, to disclose, to expose, to bring to light
to dissect, to perform an autopsy
to lance, to cut open
прояви́ться
to manifest itself, to show itself, to become apparent, to come to light
засвети́ться
to light up
беззабо́тный
light-hearted, lighthearted, carefree
освети́ть
to light up, to illuminate
to shed light on, to highlight, to cover (a topic)
гаси́ть
to put out, to extinguish
to turn off (the light), to switch off
to pay off, to repay, to settle
to muffle, to damp, to suppress
to beat up, to thrash
растопи́ть
to melt, to melt down, to render (fat)
to light (a stove), to get a fire going in, to heat up (by lighting a fire)
до́ждик
light rain (drizzle)
раскрыва́ться
to open, to open up, to dehisce (of a seed pod)
to come to light, to come out, to be revealed
to uncover oneself, to kick off the blanket
to open up, to unfold (of a view)
легкомы́сленный
thoughtless, careless, reckless
frivolous, flippant, light-minded, superficial
ра́курс
angle, camera angle, angle of view
perspective, point of view, light
foreshortening, angular distortion
прикури́ть
to light a cigarette
заигра́ть
to begin to play, to strike up (a tune), to start up (music)
to begin to sparkle, to begin to shimmer, to start to play (of light)
to play to death, to wear out by playing too often
бычо́к
bull calf, calf (male), steer
cigarette butt, fag end
goby, bullhead
small truck, light delivery truck, van
stinking russula
развлека́тельный
entertainment (attr.), light-entertainment, amusement (attr.)
entertaining, amusing, diverting
засия́ть
to begin to shine, to light up, to start to glow
to light up (of eyes or face), to beam
озари́ть
(bookish) to light up or illuminate
зали́тый
flooded, inundated, covered with (liquid), full of (liquid)
bathed in, flooded with (light), drenched in, sun-drenched
маячо́к
beacon, signal light, tracking device
marker buoy, buoy
small lighthouse, little lighthouse
выясня́ться
to become clear, to come to light, to be cleared up
to turn out, to transpire
ве́ять
to blow (of a light breeze), to waft
to flutter, to wave, to sway
to emanate, to give off a sense of, to be in the air
заже́чься
to light up (traffic light)
разгоре́ться
to blaze up, to flare up, to flame up, to catch fire properly
to flare up, to break out, to erupt
to light up, to glow, to flush
игри́вый
playful, skittish, light, wanton
разлива́ть
to pour out, to serve (soup or tea), to bottle
to spill, to slop
to spread, to shed (light), to pour forth
загора́ться
to catch fire, to begin to burn, to ignite
to light up, to come on, to start to glow
to flare up, to break out, to blaze up
to be fired with (an idea), to become eager
обнару́житься
to come to light, to turn out, to be revealed
to manifest itself, to show itself, to become apparent, to be noticeable
to turn up, to be found
е́герь
gamekeeper, game warden, huntsman
chasseur, rifleman, light infantryman
game management specialist, wildlife manager
рассе́ять
to dispel, to dissipate, to banish
to scatter, to disperse, to drive apart
to sow, to strew, to disseminate
to diffuse, to scatter (light)
посвети́ть
to shine, to hold the light, to light the way
дунове́ние
breath(light gust of wind)
выставля́ться
to exhibit, to be exhibited, to be put on display, to show one's work
to show off, to brag, to put oneself in a good light
to stick out, to protrude, to jut out
to push forward, to move forward
боло́нья
light waterproof nylon fabric, nylon cloth
nylon raincoat
ру́сый
light brown
легкомы́слие
lightness, light-mindedness, thoughtlightness, flippancy
мига́лка
flashing light (on a vehicle), flashing beacon, blue light
flashing light, blinking light, blinker
headlight flash, flashing of the headlights
dim little lamp, oil lamp
выявля́ть
to identify, to detect, to discover, to pinpoint
to reveal, to expose, to bring to light, to disclose
to establish, to determine, to clarify, to ascertain
разгора́ться
to blaze up, to flame up, to catch fire properly
to flare up, to break out, to grow heated
to light up, to glow, to flush
засвети́ть
to light, to light up, to switch on, to turn on
to expose, to reveal, to blow (a cover), to give away
to give a smack, to punch, to clout
to expose (film) by accident, to fog (film)
to begin to shine, to start to glow
беспе́чно
light-heartedly, with complete unconcern
рассвело́
it is already light
вскры́ться
to be revealed, to come to light, to transpire
to burst open, to open up, to suppurate
to open up, to reveal oneself, to confess
вспы́хивать
to blaze up, to catch fire, to flare up
to flash, to light up suddenly
to break out, to erupt
to blush, to flush
беззабо́тно
light-heartedly, carelessly
озаря́ть
(bookish) to light up or illuminate
испусти́ть
to let out, to utter, to emit (a sound), to exhale
to give off, to emit (light or smell), to exude
to give up the ghost, to breathe one's last
преуменьша́ть
to understate, to play down, to minimize, to make light of
to underestimate, to undervalue
просве́т
gap, break (in clouds), chink of light, opening
ray of hope, glimmer of hope, silver lining
clear opening, aperture, clear width, inside diameter
запали́ть
to set on fire, to set alight, to light
to catch, to catch out, to spot
ночни́к
night-lamp, night-light
о́тблеск
reflection, gleam, glint, reflected light
faint reflection, pale echo, trace
блонди́нистый
blond, light-haired
обнару́живаться
to come to light, to be revealed, to turn out
to be found, to turn up, to be detected
Examples
Turn on the light, please.
There was a light rain yesterday.
Све́та недостаточно, чтобы чита́ть.
There is insufficient light for reading.
Он отпра́вился к исто́чнику све́та, кото́рый был ви́ден вдали.
He made for the light he saw in the distance.
The electric light went out.
Сигна́л светофо́ра смени́лся на кра́сный.
The traffic light changed to red.
С за́втрашнего дня нам следует обходи́ться кукуру́зными хлопьями или чем-нибудь лёгким?
Shall we go with cornflakes or something light from tomorrow?
Ты очну́лся, лёжа на камня́х в тёмной пеще́ре. Вверху вдалеке па́дает чуть-чуть све́та. Ты мо́жешь разгляде́ть лишь не́сколько вы́ходов из пеще́ры. Что ты будешь де́лать?
You wake up lying on the rocky floor of a dark cave. A little light filters down from above. You can just make out a couple of openings leading away from the cave. What do you do now?
Moths are attracted by light.
Тепло́ и свет необходи́мы для нашего существова́ния.
Heat and light are necessary for our existence.
Переходи́ть у́лицу на кра́сный сигна́л светофо́ра запрещено.
It is against the rule to cross the street while the red light is on.
На светофо́ре зажёгся зелёный.
The traffic light turned green.
She turned off the light.
Посветле́ло, и сразу все ста́ло различи́мо.
It began to be light, and things were becoming visible by degrees.
Расстоя́ние между звёздами измеря́ется световыми годами.
The distance between stars is measured in light years.
Turn off the light, please.
Томас Эдисон изобрёл ла́мпу нака́ливания.
Thomas Edison invented the light bulb.
The sky is getting light.
Поверни́ налево на пе́рвом светофо́ре.
Turn left at the first light.
Её письмо́ заста́вило по-новому посмотре́ть на пробле́му.
Her letter cast a new light on the matter.
Пожалуйста, вы́садите меня на э́той стороне́ от светофо́ра.
Please let me off on this side of that traffic light.
The traffic light changed to red.
На светофо́ре загоре́лся кра́сный.
The traffic light changed to red.
Tom forgot to turn off the light.
Обязательно выключа́й свет, когда ухо́дишь.
Be sure to turn out the light when you go out.
Недостаточно све́та для чте́ния.
There is insufficient light for reading.
Со́лнце испуска́ет невероя́тное коли́чество тепла́ и све́та.
The sun sends out an incredible amount of heat and light.
Так как светофо́р загоре́лся кра́сным, он останови́л маши́ну.
Because the traffic light turned red, he stopped his car.
Turn on the light please.
По нашему глубо́кому убежде́нию, мы полага́ем, что а́втор, когда он пишет предложе́ние, определённо не должен приобрета́ть дурну́ю привы́чку, заключающуюся в том, чтобы испо́льзовать чересчур много нену́жных слов, кото́рые в действи́тельности совершенно не явля́ются необходи́мыми для того́, чтобы вы́разить свою́ мысль.
We firmly believe that when composing sentences, the author should avoid falling into the bad habit inherent in the use of too many unnecessary words, which are actually absolutely superfluous in light of the intended meaning.
Выходя из ко́мнаты, убеди́тесь, что вы вы́ключили свет.
Be sure to turn out the light when you go out of the room.
Э́тот сделанный вручную италья́нский тита́новый велосипе́д очень лёгкий.
This handmade Italian-made titanium bicycle is terribly light.
Turn off the light, please.
Небольша́я го́лая ла́мпочка была́ еди́нственным исто́чником све́та.
A small bare light bulb was the only source of light.
Нащупавший в темноте выключатель Пётр включил свет.
Peter felt for the light switch in the dark and turned on the light.
Нашаривший в темноте выключатель гость включил свет.
The guest who had felt around in the dark and found the light switch turned on the light.



















