been russian
быть
to be
(present tense) 'есть' -- there is, there are
(past tense) 'был' -- was, were, have been, has been
(future tense) 'будет' -- will be, shall be
за́мысел
plan that has been thought up but not implimented
проводи́ться
hold, to carry out, to take place
has/have been held
опублико́ванный
has been published
отлете́ть
rebound, bounce back, come off, have completed a flight, have been flying
доводи́ться
have been able or gotten to do
пережито́е
experience, what someone has lived/been/gone through
вы́даться
turned out to be, will turn out to be, has been, will be
отлета́ть
rebound, bounce back, come off, have completed a flight, have been flying
стре́ляный
shot, that has been under fire, used, fired, spent
вы́говориться
get something of your chest (to tell someone about something that has been worrying you or making you feel guilty for a long time)
суди́ться
to go to law, be at law, have legal proceedings, have a criminal record, have been convicted in court
to sue
распространённость
prevalence, extent to which has spread, extent to which has been disseminated
активи́рованный
(which has been) activated
заде́ржанный
something which was being done (задержа́ть)
has been arrested
належа́ться
have been lying down
отго́стить
have been a guest, have stayed
поиздержа́ться
have been spending heavily, overspend
растёртый
something which was being done (растере́ть)
has been rubbed/ which has been rubbed
отпра́вленный
have been sent, be sent, sent
разделённый
has been separated, separated, divided
полу́ченный
((which) has been) received, obtained
превращённый
has been converted
запла́ченный
something which was being done (заплати́ть)
has been paid for
анализи́ровавшийся
analyzed, having been analyzed
ассоции́ровавшийся
associated, having been associated
балова́вшийся
having been naughty, having been mischievous, having fooled around
безде́йствовавший
inactive, idle, dormant, having been inactive
безмо́лвствовавший
silent, having been silent, who had been silent
блаже́нствовавший
blissful (having been blissful), who enjoyed bliss
бо́дрствовавший
awake, watchful, vigilant, having been awake
боле́вший
sick, ill, who was sick, having been sick
брыканный
kicked, having been kicked
быва́вший
former, that used to be, having been
experienced, seasoned
бюллете́нивший
having been on sick leave, who was on sick leave
взва́ливавший
who had been shouldering, who had been piling, who had been dumping
ви́девшийся
seen, having been seen, appeared, that was seen
возблагодарённый
thanked, having been thanked
возгоня́вшийся
sublimated, having been sublimated
вправля́вший
who was setting, who had been setting, that was setting, that had been setting
вста́вившийся
having stood up, risen
having stopped drinking, sobered up
having fallen into place, having been inserted
вставля́вшийся
inserted, that was inserted, having been inserted
всхра́пывавший
snorting, who was snorting, that had been snorting
вчи́тывавшийся
who was reading carefully, who had been poring over, who was delving into
выбира́вший
choosing, selecting, who was choosing, who had been choosing
выезжа́вший
who was leaving, that was departing, having been leaving
выжива́вший
surviving, having been surviving
вызу́бривавший
who was cramming, who used to cram, having been cramming
выки́дывавший
who was throwing out, discarding, having been throwing out
выпа́лывавший
weeding, who was weeding, who had been weeding
выпла́чивавший
who was paying out, that was paying off, having been paying out
вытрезвля́вшийся
sobering up, who was sobering up, having been sobering up
выучивавший
who was learning, who had been learning, learning, memorizing
вычища́вший
who was cleaning out, that was purging, who had been clearing
гарантировавшийся
that was guaranteed, that had been guaranteed, having been guaranteed
гастроли́ровавший
touring (who has toured), on tour (who has been on tour)
гербаризировавший
herbariumized, that has been herbariumized
голода́вший
who had been hungry, having starved, starving
горди́вшийся
proud, having been proud, who was proud
гото́вившийся
who was preparing, who had been preparing, getting ready
гранули́ровавшийся
granulated, having been granulated
груби́вший
who was rude, having been rude, having behaved rudely
грубия́нивший
rude, boorish, loutish, impudent (having been rude)
гры́зшийся
bickering, quarreling, having been at loggerheads
дати́ровавшийся
dated, having been dated
дерзи́вший
having been rude, having been impudent, rude, impudent
днева́вший
having been on duty for a day, having spent the day
днева́ливший
on duty (for the day), who was on duty, having been on duty
довольствовавший
contented, satisfied, having been content, having been satisfied
докле́ивавший
who was finishing gluing, that was finishing gluing, having been finishing gluing
долежа́вшийся
that has lain (for a long time), that has been lying (for a long time), stale from lying, spoiled from lying
домыва́вшийся
finishing washing (oneself/something), having been finishing washing
дочи́тывавший
who was finishing reading, having been reading through, the one finishing reading
дружи́вший
who was friends with, having been friends with
жёгшийся
that had burned itself, that got burned (reflexively), that had been stung (reflexively)
за́рившийся
having coveted, having been tempted, having longed for
заарендовывавший
having leased, having rented, who had been leasing, who had been renting
заболева́вший
who was ill, who had been ill, having fallen ill
забры́згивавший
splashing (past active participle), spattering (past active participle), that had been splashing/spattering
завёртывавший
wrapping, that was wrapping, having been wrapping
загуля́вшийся
who has overstayed one's welcome, who has lingered too long, who has partied too much, who has been out too long
задрапиро́вывавшийся
being draped, that was being draped, having been draped
зака́зывавший
having ordered, who was ordering, who had been ordering
запа́ривавшийся
steamed, scalded, having been steamed, having been scalded
exhausted, overwhelmed, stressed out, having become exhausted, having become overwhelmed
запаса́вший
who was stocking, who was storing, having been stocking
запра́шивавший
requesting, inquiring, who was requesting, who had been requesting
заправля́вшийся
refuelling (past), having refuelled, that was refuelling, that was being refuelled, having been refuelled
запряга́вший
who was harnessing, who had been harnessing
заседа́вший
who was in session, who met, having been in session
заста́ивавшийся
stagnating, stale, that has been left standing
застекли́вший
glazed, having glazed, that has been glazed
застрахо́вывавшийся
having insured oneself, who had been insuring oneself/itself, that was being insured
засыла́вший
who was sending, who had been dispatching, who was infiltrating
затворя́вший
who was closing, that was shutting, having been closing
зау́чивавший
who was memorizing, who had been memorizing
зачища́вший
who was clearing, who had been clearing, having cleared
зашпи́ливавший
who was pinning, who had been pinning
зашто́пывавший
who was darning, having been darning
здра́вствовавший
who was healthy, who was well, having been healthy
зли́вшийся
angry, furious, annoyed, having been angry
Examples
Прошла́ неде́ля после знако́мства.
It has been a week since they met.
Демокра́тия — наиху́дшая фо́рма правле́ния, если не счита́ть всех остальны́х.
Democracy is the worst form of government, except all the others that have been tried.
Его, должно быть, назва́ли в честь де́душки.
He must have been named after his grandfather.
У неё есть па́рень, с кото́рым они встреча́ются со ста́ршей шко́лы, но ей кажется, что их отноше́ния ста́ли просто привы́чкой, и ей они всё ме́ньше нра́вятся.
She has a boyfriend she's been going out with since high school but feels their relationship has become a matter of habit and is increasingly dissatisfied.
В Нидерландах есть обы́чай, что, когда при постро́йке дома дошли́ до наивы́сшей то́чки, и кры́ша гото́ва к кла́дке черепи́цы, хозя́ин угоща́ет строи́телей так называемым «черепи́чным пи́вом», чтобы э́то отпра́здновать. На коньке́ крыши ставится флаг. Если хозя́ин скупо́й и отка́зывается угости́ть рабо́тников, ста́вят не флаг, а метлу́.
In the Netherlands, it is the custom that, when during the construction of a house the highest point has been reached and the roof is ready for tiling, the client treats the construction workers to so-called "tile beer" to celebrate this. A flag is then placed on the ridge of the house. If the client is too stingy to treat, not a flag, but a broom is placed.
Ши́шки сосны Банкса, например, не открыва́ются, чтобы вы́пустить семена́, пока не перете́рпят жару.
The cones of the jack pine, for example, do not readily open to release their seeds until they have been subjected to great heat.
Пока что год выдаётся захва́тывающий.
So far it has been an exciting year.
Вы оба сего́дня произвели́ большо́е впечатле́ние. Я горжу́сь вами.
You've both been very impressive today. I'm proud of you.
Большинство́ иссле́дований по э́той те́ме показа́ли, что законода́тельное вмеша́тельство дава́ло негати́вный эффе́кт.
It has been shown in most studies on this subject that intervention of the legislature had adverse effects.
Выборы старе́йшины дере́вни бы́ли отложены.
The election of the village headman had been postponed.
В наказа́ние ему на неде́лю запрети́ли гуля́ть.
He's been grounded for a week.
Говоря́т, в мо́лодости Мэри была́ замеча́тельной певи́цей.
Mary is said to have been a great singer in her youth.
Говоря́т, в мо́лодости Мэри замечательно пе́ла.
Mary is said to have been a great singer in her youth.
Вы когда-нибудь быва́ли в Африке?
Have you ever been to Africa?
«Где ты был?» — «У парикма́хера».
Where have you been? "I've been to the barber's."
How long have you been dating?
Его только что назна́чили посло́м США в Япо́нии.
He has just been appointed the U.S. Ambassador to Japan.
Хотя большинство́ острово́в в океа́не бы́ли нанесены на ка́рту, дно океа́на в основном остаётся неизве́стным.
Although most islands in the ocean have been mapped, the ocean floor is generally unknown.
Кстати о путеше́ствиях, вы когда-нибудь бы́ли в Австра́лии?
Speaking of travel, have you ever been to Australia?
В наших пла́нах бы́ло измене́ние.
There has been an alteration in our plans.
Вы когда-нибудь бы́ли в Нью-Йорке? - "Да, я быва́л там не́сколько раз".
Have you ever been to New York? "Yes, I've been there a couple of times."
Вели́кий вопро́с, никогда никем не отвеченный, на кото́рый не смог дать отве́та и я, несмотря на тридцать лет до́лгих иссле́дований же́нской души, заключа́ется в сле́дующем: чего хо́чет же́нщина?
The great question that has never been answered, and which I have not yet been able to answer, despite my thirty years of research into the feminine soul, is "What does a woman want?"
Тому только что сказа́ли, что его уво́лили.
Tom has just been told that he's been fired.
В некотором ца́рстве, в тридевя́том госуда́рстве, за высо́кими гора́ми жил-был один купе́ц. Уже двенадцать лет он был жена́т, но роди́лся у него в то вре́мя лишь один ребенок, до́чка, кото́рую с колыбе́ли называ́ли Василисой Прекра́сной.
In a certain Tsardom, across three times nine kingdoms, beyond high mountain chains, there once lived a merchant. He had been married for twelve years, but in that time there had been born to him only one child, a daughter, who from her cradle was called Vasilissa the Beautiful.
Если бы Том мог говори́ть на францу́зском языке́ лу́чше, то он был бы в состоя́нии рассказа́ть всем, что он действительно чу́вствовал.
If Tom had been able to speak French better, he would've been able to tell everybody how he really felt.
Роджер Федерер не только получи́л бара́нку лишь раз со дня 18-летия, но и никогда не хвата́л бара́нку на тайбрейке. Для того́, кто сыгра́л в туре более ты́сячи ма́тчей, э́то, несомне́нно, реко́рд.
Not only has Roger Federer only been bagelled once since turning 18, but he has never been tiebreak-bagelled, either. For someone with over a thousand tour matches, that's certainly a record.
