ex russian
бы́вший
former, ex-, previous
ex, ex-partner
экс
ex-
навылет
(adv) through (ex an injury through something)
арбу́зный
(adj) of watermelon (ex: watermelon juice)
демобилизо́ванный
ex-serviceman, demobee
разво́дка
con, scam, trick, lie
wiring, routing (of cables), distribution (of pipes), layout of lines
setting of saw teeth, saw set (tool), saw filing horse
mounting of the guard, changing of the guard
divorcee, divorced woman, ex-wife
stretching (of hides), drawing out
conductor spacing, spacing between lines
вы́вший
former, ex-, previous
побы́вший
former, ex-, having been
отсиде́вший
having served time, ex-convict (adjectival), released from prison
вы́бывший
former, ex-, dropped out, eliminated
бути́вший
former, ex-, erstwhile, one-time
посиде́вший
grey-haired, hoary
who has served time, who has done time, ex-convict
вы́шедший
having left, having gone out, having come out
published, released, out
retired, former, ex-
expired, elapsed, outdated
служи́вший
having served, former, ex-, served
used, second-hand, that has served its purpose, worn out
отсиде́вшийся
having waited out, having sat out (in hiding), having lain low, having bided one's time
having served a sentence, having done time, ex-convict
быть
to be
to exist (there is, there are)
же
after all, really, do (emphatic), then
same, very, exactly the
however, whereas, but, as for
right (now), this very, already
есть
to exist (there is, there are), to have
to eat
жизнь
life, existence
ждать
to wait, to expect
и́менно
exactly, precisely, just
namely, that is, to wit
получи́ть
to receive, to get, to obtain
to obtain, to produce, to extract
to gain (access), to be granted
to receive (a signal), to pick up
по́лный
full
complete, total, entire
absolute, utter, perfect
plump, stout
full of
exhaustive, comprehensive
пря́мо
straight, straight ahead, directly
right, just, exactly
frankly, openly, bluntly
really, truly, simply, downright
straight, upright
кро́ме
except
продолжа́ть
to continue, to carry on with, to go on with
to keep on (doing), to continue (doing), to go on (doing)
to extend, to prolong
то́чно
exactly, precisely, right, accurately
definitely, for sure, certainly
punctually, on time, on the dot
as if, as though, like
держа́ть
to hold, to hold on to, to keep hold of
to keep, to store
to support, to hold up, to bear
to run, to keep, to operate
to behave, to conduct oneself
to take (an exam), to sit (an exam)
показа́ть
to show, to demonstrate (how to do something), to exhibit
to show, to reveal, to display, to indicate
to point (at), to point out
to testify, to depose, to give evidence
рассказа́ть
to tell, to inform, to report
to recount, to narrate, to relate
to explain
наприме́р
for example, for instance
ра́зве
really?, surely not?, is it true that...?
perhaps, maybe, what if
only, except (maybe), at most
unless
ско́рый
quick, fast, swift
near, forthcoming, imminent
express (train)
ме́ра
measure, extent, degree, limit
unit of measurement, measure
measure, step, action, remedy
положи́ть
to put, to lay, to place
to put down (the receiver), to hang up
to deposit, to pay in, to put (money) in the bank
to let's say, to suppose, to assuming
to devote, to expend, to put in (effort)
to fix, to set, to establish
положе́ние
position, location, posture
situation, state of affairs, condition
standing, status, position in society
regulations, statute, provision, rules
condition (pregnancy), being expecting
проходи́ть
to pass by, to walk past, to go past
to go through, to pass through, to fit through
to take place, to be held, to proceed, to go (well or badly)
to pass, to elapse, to go by
to cover (a topic), to study, to do (in class)
to undergo, to take (an exam), to go through
широ́кий
wide, broad
broad, extensive, wide-ranging
roomy, spacious
объясни́ть
to explain, to account
существова́ть
to exist
to exist, to be in existence
привести́
to bring (a person), to take (somewhere), to fetch, to bring along
to lead, to guide, to show the way
to lead to, to result in, to cause, to bring about
to cite, to quote, to give (an example), to adduce
откры́тый
open
open, frank, candid
uncovered, bare, exposed
open-air, outdoor
discovered
счёт
bill, check (US), invoice
account
score
counting, calculation
at the expense of, owing to, thanks to
тре́бовать
to demand, to insist on
to require, to need, to call for
to expect, to ask (of somebody)
to summon, to send for
поско́льку
since, because, as
insofar as, to the extent that, as far as
прекра́сный
beautiful, lovely, wonderful
excellent, splendid, fine
прости́ть
to forgive, to excuse, to pardon
to forgive (a debt), to remit, to write off
to farewell!, to goodbye forever!
переста́ть
to stop, to cease, to quit, to give up (doing)
to go out, to be extinguished, to die down
вы́ход
exit, way out
way out, solution
leaving, withdrawal, resignation
publication, release, appearance
outlet, output, vent
ожида́ть
to wait for, to await
to expect, to anticipate
о́пыт
experience, expertise, skill
experiment, test
испо́льзовать
to use, to utilize, to employ
to make use of, to take advantage of, to exploit
протяну́ть
to hold out, to extend, to stretch out, to reach out
to hand, to pass, to hand over
to drag out, to draw out, to prolong
to lay (a cable), to run (a line)
to stretch (taut), to string up
to drawl, to say slowly
приме́р
example, instance
example (to follow), role model, model
весьма́
very, extremely, highly
quite, rather
ста́нция
station
plant, station
exchange, service point
по́вод
reason, cause, occasion, grounds
pretext, excuse
зада́ча
task, assignment, job
problem, exercise, sum
problem, challenge
выраже́ние
expression, utterance, voicing
expression, look (on the face)
phrase, expression, saying
watchword, slogan
курс
rate of exchange, exchange rate
course, heading
course (of study), training course
policy, line, course
year (at university)
дорого́й
expensive, costly, dear (in price)
dear, darling, beloved
dear (to someone), important (to someone), cherished
кра́йний
extreme, utmost
outermost, last (in a row), end (house etc.)
very last
винова́тый
guilty, at fault, to blame
sorry, my fault, excuse me
guilty-looking, sheepish, apologetic
сте́пень
degree, extent, level
degree, academic degree
power, exponent
то́чный
exact, precise, accurate
punctual
име́ться
to be available, to exist, to be present, to be there
to be owned by someone, to be at someone's disposal
хвост
tail
tail, rear, tail-end, end
queue, line
tail, trail
arrears (of coursework), outstanding exam
train (of a dress)
brush (of a fox), scut (of a hare)
ли́шний
extra, spare, surplus
superfluous, unnecessary, needless
разме́р
size
dimensions, extent, measure, magnitude
amount
metre, time signature
ма́стер
master, expert
skilled worker, craftsman, repairman
специали́ст
specialist/expert
извини́ть
to excuse
приме́рно
approximately, about, around, roughly
exemplarily, in an exemplary way
тяну́ть
to pull, to drag, to tug
to drag out, to prolong, to spin out
to delay, to put off, to stall
to stretch out, to reach out, to extend
to draw, to pull out, to take out
to drag (someone somewhere), to haul off
to lay (a cable), to run (a line), to string
to weigh, to come to (in weight or value)
to support, to provide for, to keep afloat
to drawl, to draw out (words), to hold (a note)
отпусти́ть
to let go of, to release, to let go
to let go, to allow to leave, to let (someone) go somewhere
to set free, to release, to let out
to let off (work), to excuse, to give leave to
to ease off, to let up, to abate
to grow (hair or a beard), to let grow
to loosen, to slacken, to let out
вы́держать
to endure, to withstand, to bear (hardship), to hold out
to pass (an exam), to get through, to come through
насто́лько
so, so much, to such a degree, to such an extent
as much as, as far as, as ... as
вне́шний
external, outer, outward
external
прове́рить
to check, to verify, to examine, to audit (accounts)
to test, to try out
прекра́сно
excellently, perfectly well, very well
wonderfully, beautifully
it is wonderful, splendid, great
объясня́ть
to explain, to account
воскли́кнуть
to exclaim, to cry
испы́тывать
to experience, to feel
to test, to try out, to put to the test
существова́ние
existence
бо́льно
painfully, badly, it hurts
extremely, terribly, awfully
a bit too, overly
вы́нуть
to take out, to pull out, to draw out, to extract
выполня́ть
to carry out, to perform, to execute, to do
to fulfil, to keep (a promise)
возрази́ть
to object, to raise an objection, to take exception, to return
отлича́ться
to differ (from), to be different (from), to deviate (from)
to be notable (for), to be distinguished (by), to stand out (for)
to distinguish oneself, to excel, to rise to the top
to make an exhibition of oneself, to cause a stir
вы́дать
to issue, to give out, to hand over, to pay out
to reveal, to give away, to betray, to disclose
to extradite, to hand over
to pass off (as), to pretend to be, to impersonate
тре́боваться
to be needed, to be required, to be necessary
to be expected (of sb), to be demanded (of sb)
махну́ть
to wave, to give a wave, to wave to (someone)
to swing, to brandish, to flourish
to give up on, to wash one's hands of, to dismiss with a wave
to dash off, to head off, to rush off (to a place)
to leap, to jump (over), to vault
to knock back (a drink), to down (a shot)
to swap, to trade, to exchange
рассма́тривать
to look at (closely), to examine, to study, to scrutinize
to consider, to review, to hear (a case)
to regard (as), to view (as)
вы́полнить
to carry out, to execute, to perform
to fulfil, to accomplish
удиви́тельный
amazing, wonderful, extraordinary
surprising, astonishing
волнова́ться
to be nervous, to be agitated, to be excited
to worry (about), to be worried (about)
to be rough (of the sea), to surge
приводи́ть
to bring (someone), to take (someone somewhere), to lead, to guide
to lead to, to cause, to result in
to cite, to quote, to give (examples)
ожида́ние
expectation
waiting
взрыв
explosion
outburst, burst
тяну́ться
to stretch, to extend, to stretch out, to run
to drag on, to drag, to crawl by
to stretch (oneself), to stretch out
to reach (for), to be drawn (to), to strive (for)
to stretch, to be stretchy
Examples
Все ожида́ли, что экспериме́нт око́нчится неуда́чей.
Everybody expected that the experiment would result in failure.
Я бы хоте́л знать телефо́нный но́мер ближа́йшего отделе́ния «American Express».
I'd like to know the phone number of the nearest American Express office.
Результа́ты мои́х экза́менов бы́ли не те, что я ожида́л.
The result of my exams was not what I had expected.
Я изнурен двухчасовым экза́меном.
I am exhausted from a two-hour examination.
Я могу́ объясни́ть э́то. — "Объясне́ния не существу́ет".
I can explain it. "There's no explanation."
Мой отка́з дать объясне́ние исключа́ет меня из опро́са.
My refusal to explain exempts me from the poll.
Нау́ка объясня́ет мно́жество вещей, кото́рые рели́гия не могла́ объясни́ть никогда.
Science explains many things that religion never could explain.
Я возвраща́юсь к свое́й бы́вшей.
I'm getting back together with my ex-girlfriend.
Мария расстро́илась, увидев фотогра́фию бы́вшей подру́ги Тома в его кошельке́.
Mary was upset when she saw a picture of Tom's ex-girlfriend in his wallet.
Отпра́вьте, пожалуйста, пустое письмо́ на а́дрес info@example.com.
Please send an empty email message to info@example.com.
Э́то невероятно дорогой магази́н.
It is an extremely expensive store.
Я прикрепи́л файл Microsoft Excel.
I have attached a Microsoft Excel file.
Фома и Иван — оба уме́лые алхи́мики. Фома часто ока́зывается более иску́сным, но у обоих случа́ются взры́вы в лаборато́рии.
Tom and John are both competent alchemists. Tom often shows himself to be the more skillful, but both experience explosions in the lab.
В 1989 году всемирно изве́стная Эйфелева ба́шня пра́здновала свой вековой юбиле́й.
In 1989, the extremely famous Eiffel Tower celebrated its one hundred years of existence.
Дэн — бы́вший Линды.
Dan is Linda's ex.
Мне вдруг только что позвони́л бы́вший.
My ex-boyfriend just called me out of the blue.
Некоторые неме́цкие слова чрезвычайно трудно произнести́ носи́телям англи́йского языка́, например, "штрайххольцшэхте́льхен".
Some German words are extremely difficult for an English speaker to pronounce, for example "Streichholzschächtelchen".
Некоторые неме́цкие слова чрезвычайно трудны для произноше́ния англофонами, например: "Streichholzschächtelchen" (спи́чечная коро́бочка).
Some German words are extremely difficult to pronounce for an English speaker, for example: "Streichholzschächtelchen"
Вы принима́ете American Express?
Do you take American Express?
В Португа́лии я случа́йно встре́тила свою́ бы́вшую де́вушку.
By chance I met my ex-girlfriend in Portugal.
Мы ожида́ли обы́денного, а получи́ли необыкнове́нное.
We expected the routine, but we got the extraordinary.
Том предста́вился бы́вшим му́жем Мэри.
Tom introduced himself as Mary's ex-husband.
По-моему, он ещё не опра́вился после расстава́ния со свои́м бы́вшим.
I think he's not over his ex.
Не считая доброде́тели, нет ничего прекраснее дру́жбы.
With the exception of virtue, nothing is more excellent than friendship.
Крайне важно занима́ться ежедневно.
It is extremely important to exercise daily.
Мно́гие студе́нты испы́тывают страх пе́ред экза́менами.
Many students experience exam anxiety.
Мно́гие лю́ди, возвращаясь на Ро́дину после продолжи́тельного пребыва́ния за грани́цей, испы́тывают повто́рный культу́рный шок.
Many people who return to their homeland after an extended stay abroad experience reverse culture shock.
В после́днее вре́мя мы получи́ли хоро́ший о́пыт в о́бласти страте́гии вне́шнего финанси́рования иссле́дований.
Recently, we have gained valuable experience with strategies for external research funding.
Повы́шенный спрос на моби́льные телефо́ны с портре́том Пути́на и слова́ми ги́мна России – несмотря на то, что они продаю́тся в деся́тки раз доро́же свое́й номина́льной сто́имости, – объясня́ется просто: для ру́сских толстосу́мов понты всегда доро́же де́нег.
The excessive demand for mobile phones bearing Putin’s portrait and the words of the Russian national anthem - even though they are sold for ten times their nominal value - is easy to explain: for Russian fat cats, showing off is always worth more than money.
Я прошу́ вас, как искушённого знатока́ коре́йского, прочита́ть э́ти два предложе́ния вслух.
I ask you, as an experienced expert in Korean, to read these two sentences aloud.
Я ожида́ю от твое́й рабо́ты прекра́снейших результа́тов.
I expect the most excellent results from your work.
Некоторые неме́цкие слова чрезвычайно сложно произнести́ носи́телям англи́йского языка́, например «Streichholzschächtelchen».
Some German words are extremely difficult for speakers of English to pronounce, for example “Streichholzschächtelchen.”
Он преувели́чивает свой о́пыт.
He exaggerated his experience.
Межнациона́льный обме́н о́пытом следует интенсифицировать.
The international exchange of experience must be intensified.
Межнациона́льный обме́н о́пытом нужно интенсифицировать.
The international exchange of experience must be intensified.
He is extremely excited.
Её выжидательный взгляд заставил меня объясниться.
Her expectant look made me explain myself.
После марафона он почувствовал сильное истощение
After the marathon, he felt extremely exhausted.
В лаборатории работают три опытных экспериментатора.
Three experienced experimenters work in the laboratory.
У него большой управленческий опыт.
He has extensive management experience.
В его деловитости чувствовался большой опыт.
His businesslike manner reflected extensive experience.
Он высококвалифицированный врач с большим опытом.
He is a highly qualified doctor with extensive experience.
В отряде было два опытных подрывника.
There were two experienced demolition experts in the squad.
Мне нужен доходчивый пример для объяснения правила.
I need a clear example to explain the rule.
Экссудат исследовали под микроскопом в лаборатории.
The exudate was examined under a microscope in the laboratory.
Это отличный образчик старинного мастерства.
This is an excellent example of old-fashioned craftsmanship.
Безошибочность решения подтвердили опытные эксперты.
Experienced experts confirmed the correctness of the decision.
На выставке работал опытный демонстратор техники.
An experienced demonstrator of technical equipment was working at the exhibition.
Этот пример объясняют диссимиляцией согласных.
This example is explained by the dissimilation of consonants.
После экзаменов студенты казались очень издёрганными.
After the exams, the students looked extremely stressed and worn out.
Контрмина взорвалась раньше, чем ожидал противник.
The countermine exploded earlier than the enemy expected.
Мы очень переволновались перед экзаменом.
We were extremely nervous before the exam.
Этот пример кажется мне немного утрированным.
This example seems a little exaggerated to me.
В лаборатории изучили экскременты для анализа.
The excrement was examined in the laboratory for analysis.
Взрывотехник осмотрел подозрительный пакет.
The explosives expert examined the suspicious package.
У неё большой переводческий опыт.
She has extensive translation experience.
Он опытный электроник с большим стажем.
He is an experienced electronics specialist with many years of experience.
Документ, разглядываемый экспертом, оказался подделкой.
The document being examined by the expert turned out to be a forgery.
Разъяснённый учителем пример оказался простым.
The example explained by the teacher turned out to be simple.
Тренировка, измотавшая спортсменов, была очень тяжёлой.
The workout, which had exhausted the athletes, was extremely strenuous.
Преподаватель объяснил студентам метод диагонализации на примере.
The professor explained the diagonalization method to the students using an example.



















