Dis russian
дез
de-, dis-
раз-
apart, asunder, dis-
un-, dis-
out (thoroughly), out-and-out, utterly
показа́ть
to show, to demonstrate (how to do something), to exhibit
to show, to reveal, to display, to indicate
to point (at), to point out
to testify, to depose, to give evidence
откры́ть
to open
to open (an event), to inaugurate
to reveal, to disclose
to discover
сторона́
side
direction, way
side (in a dispute), party
aspect, facet
провести́
to spend (time), to pass (time)
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (a meeting), to implement
to lead, to escort, to show (in)
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
to run (a cable), to lay, to install
чёрный
black
gloomy, dark, dismal
back, rear, service (entrance)
dark, swarthy, dark-haired
rough, coarse, menial, unskilled
отпра́вить
to send, to dispatch, to forward
прекрати́ть
to stop, to cease, to discontinue, to put an end (to)
to sever, to break off
я́сно
clearly, distinctly, plainly
it is clear, it is obvious, I see
проводи́ть
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (an event)
to spend (time)
to escort, to lead, to see (somebody) home
to lay, to run (a cable), to install
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
откры́тый
open
open, frank, candid
uncovered, bare, exposed
open-air, outdoor
discovered
ра́зница
difference, distinction, disparity
difference
посла́ть
to send, to dispatch
to tell someone to get lost, to swear at, to tell someone where to go
уво́лить
to dismiss, to fire, to sack
проче́сть
to read, to read through
to recite, to read out, to deliver (a lecture)
to read (in someone's face), to discern
обсуди́ть
to discuss, to talk over, to consider
обнару́жить
to discover, to find, to detect
to reveal, to display, to show
to realize, to notice
открыва́ть
to open
to open (an event), to start
to reveal, to disclose
to discover
тро́гать
to touch, to feel, to handle
to disturb, to bother, to meddle with
to move (emotionally), to touch (emotionally), to affect
пока́зывать
to show, to demonstrate, to display (to someone)
to display, to reveal, to indicate
to point (at)
to testify, to depose, to give evidence
боле́знь
illness, disease
беспоко́ить
to worry, to make anxious
to disturb, to trouble, to bother
исче́знуть
to disappear, to vanish, to wear off
гря́зный
dirty, filthy, soiled
muddy, miry
sordid, dishonest, obscene
дух
spirit
ghost, spirit, spectre
mood, spirits, disposition, temper
courage, heart, spirit
breath
smell, scent, odour
пропа́сть
to disappear, to vanish, to slip away
to be lost, to go missing, to get mislaid
to be wasted, to be in vain, to come to nothing
to perish, to be done for, to be finished
to go away, to be gone
спо́рить
to argue, to dispute, to debate
to bet, to wager
скрыва́ть
to conceal, to keep secret, to hide (facts), to withhold
to hide, to stash away, to harbour (a person)
to hide (feelings), to mask, to disguise
to obscure, to hide from view, to cover, to veil
настрое́ние
mood, spirits, frame of mind, disposition
обсужда́ть
to discuss, to talk over, to consider
меша́ть
to disturb, to bother, to hinder, to interfere with
to stir, to mix
учени́к
pupil, schoolboy, student (at school)
apprentice, trainee
disciple, follower
расстро́енный
upset, distressed, dejected
out of tune, untuned
disordered, disrupted, shattered (nerves)
thwarted, frustrated, foiled
рассчи́тывать
to count on, to rely on, to depend on
to calculate, to compute, to work out
to pay off (an employee), to dismiss
райо́н
district, borough, raion, administrative district
area, region, vicinity, neighbourhood
волнова́ть
to worry, to make anxious, to trouble, to disturb
to excite, to stir, to move (emotionally), to agitate
возража́ть
to object or disagree
во́ля
will, willpower
freedom, liberty, the open
power, discretion
мыть
to wash, to clean
to wash up, to do the dishes
беда́
misfortune, disaster, calamity
trouble, problem
у́жас
horror, terror, dread, dismay
it's awful, how terrible
помеша́ть
to prevent, to hinder, to disturb, to bother
to stir, to give a stir
преда́ть
to betray, to be disloyal to
to hand over, to consign, to commit
отлича́ться
to differ (from), to be different (from), to deviate (from)
to be notable (for), to be distinguished (by), to stand out (for)
to distinguish oneself, to excel, to rise to the top
to make an exhibition of oneself, to cause a stir
вы́бросить
to throw away, to throw out, to discard
to throw out
to emit, to eject, to release
to put out of one's mind, to dismiss, to reject
отка́зываться
to refuse, to decline, to turn down
to give up, to renounce, to relinquish, to abdicate (the throne)
to abandon, to drop, to give up
to abstain from, to go without, to cut out
to go back on (one's words), to retract, to repudiate, to disown
круг
circle
range, circle (of people), sphere
lap, circuit
disc, wheel
отправля́ться
to set out, to depart, to leave, to start off
to go, to make one's way, to head (for)
to be sent, to be dispatched
освободи́ть
to free, to liberate, to release
to exempt (from), to excuse (from)
to clear, to vacate, to empty
to dismiss (from a post), to relieve of duties
помы́ть
to wash, to clean, to wipe
to wash up, to do (the dishes), to rinse off
блю́до
dish, food
course
platter, serving dish
описа́ть
to describe, to depict, to portray
to make an inventory of, to list, to distrain, to seize (for debt)
to circumscribe, to describe (a circle)
нару́шить
to violate, to break, to infringe, to transgress
to disturb, to break (silence)
to disrupt, to upset
разочаро́ванный
disappointed, disillusioned
уча́сток
plot of land, lot, parcel, property
section, part, stretch, area
district, sector, zone, region
police station
подвести́
to lead (up to), to bring (up to), to run (a line up to)
to let down, to disappoint, to fail (someone)
to sum up, to summarize, to take stock (of)
to lead to (a conclusion), to point to (a result)
to classify (under), to group together, to subsume (under)
to back up (with evidence), to support (with arguments)
to lay (a foundation under), to place underneath
to pencil (the eyes), to line (the eyes), to apply eyeliner
разбира́ться
to be knowledgeable in, to be well versed in, to know a lot about
to figure out, to sort out, to get to the bottom of
to be taken apart, to be dismantled, to come apart
to be examined, to be heard (in court), to be analysed
хара́ктер
character, temper, disposition
nature, type, kind
сбить
to knock down, to knock over, to hit (with a vehicle)
to shoot down, to down
to knock off, to shake down, to knock away
to whip, to beat, to churn
to confuse, to throw off, to disconcert
удали́ть
to remove, to take away, to get rid of
to delete, to erase
to send away, to send off, to expel, to dismiss
to remove surgically, to extract (a tooth), to excise
заговори́ть
to begin to speak, to start talking, to speak up
to address (someone), to speak to (someone), to strike up a conversation
to talk someone's head off, to distract with talk, to talk round, to smooth-talk
to cast a spell on, to bewitch, to enchant, to charm away (pain)
посу́да
dishes, tableware, crockery, dishware
vessel, container, crock
раскры́ть
to open, to open wide, to open up
to reveal, to disclose, to expose, to lay bare
определённый
certain, particular, given
definite, specific, distinct, clear-cut
definite
откры́тие
discovery
opening
opening
unveiling
я́сный
clear, lucid, plain
clear, bright, cloudless, serene
distinct, clear-cut, sharp
отста́вка
resignation, stepping down
retirement (from service), being on the retired list
dismissal, discharge
расстоя́ние
distance, space, gap
вы́дать
to issue, to give out, to hand over, to pay out
to reveal, to give away, to betray, to disclose
to extradite, to hand over
to pass off (as), to pretend to be, to impersonate
прое́хать
to pass by, to drive past, to ride past
to cover (a distance), to do (a distance), to travel, to ride
to travel through, to drive through, to pass through
to miss (one's stop), to overshoot
то́нкий
thin, slim, slender
fine, delicate, refined
subtle, fine (distinction), perceptive
наруша́ть
to violate, to break (a rule), to infringe, to breach
to disrupt, to disturb, to break (silence), to interrupt
вы́гнать
to kick out, to drive out, to chase away, to expel
to distil
переоде́ться
to change one's clothes, to change (into other clothes)
to disguise oneself, to dress up (as somebody)
располо́женный
located, situated, placed
well-disposed (towards someone), favourably inclined
in the mood (for), inclined (to do something)
спор
argument, dispute, quarrel, debate
dispute, case at issue, litigation
bet, wager
отврати́тельный
disgusting, repulsive, revolting
awful, terrible, dreadful
ула́дить
to settle, to arrange, to sort out, to take care of
to resolve, to settle (a dispute), to patch up, to smooth over
сходи́ть
to go down, to come down, to descend
to get off, to alight
to come off, to wear off, to disappear
to pass for, to be taken for
to go mad, to go crazy
уво́ленный
fired, sacked, dismissed
провали́ться
to fail, to flop
to collapse, to cave in, to fall through
to vanish, to disappear
вы́ставить
to exhibit, to display, to put on show
to put forward, to nominate, to field (a candidate)
to propose, to put forward (a demand), to make (a claim)
to put out, to set outside
to stick out, to thrust forward, to place in front
to throw out, to kick out, to sack
to flaunt, to show off, to parade
диск
disc, disk
disk (data storage), disc (CD or record)
discus
отли́чие
difference, distinction
distinction (honour), award
жо́па
arse, ass, butt, backside
shit, crap, total mess, disaster
arsehole, asshole, jerk
little rascal, brat, little monkey
посыла́ть
to send, to dispatch
беспоко́йство
anxiety, worry, concern
restlessness, unrest, agitation
trouble, bother, disturbance
отключи́ть
to cut off, to disconnect, to turn off
оправда́ние
excuse, apology
justification, warrant
acquittal, discharge
далёкий
far, distant, faraway, remote
distant, remote, long-past
far removed (from), alien, unrelated
by no means, far from
поспо́рить
to argue, to have an argument, to dispute
to bet, to make a bet, to wager
неве́рный
incorrect, wrong, false
unfaithful, faithless, disloyal
сдава́ть
to take (an exam), to sit (an exam), to pass (an exam)
to hand in, to hand over, to check in (luggage), to donate (blood)
to rent out, to let
to surrender, to give up (to the enemy), to turn in (to the police)
to deal (cards), to distribute
to let up, to weaken, to fail (of health)
разойти́сь
to disperse, to break up (of a crowd), to go one's separate ways
to split up, to separate, to get divorced
to diverge, to differ
недово́льный
dissatisfied
разочарова́ть
to disappoint
подозри́тельный
suspicious, dubious, questionable, fishy
suspicious, distrustful, mistrustful
кварта́л
block (of houses), quarter (of a city), district
quarter (of a year), three-month period
вы́кинуть
to throw away, to discard, to chuck out, to throw out
to throw out, to kick out, to fire
to hoist, to run up (a flag)
to miscarry, to have a miscarriage
to put out (buds), to sprout, to shoot
Examples
Нет, кита́йские блю́да лу́чшие.
No, Chinese dishes are the best.
Высо́кое давле́ние — одна из гла́вных причи́н серде́чной недоста́точности.
Tension is a major cause of heart disease.
Я сочу́вствую лю́дям с э́тим заболева́нием.
I feel sympathy for people with that disease.
Де́вочке не нра́вилось мыть посу́ду.
The girl didn't like to wash dishes.
That disease is incurable.
Забери́те э́ти таре́лки, пожалуйста.
Please take these dishes away.
I've just washed the dishes.
Жизнь - э́то смерте́льный неду́г, передаваемый половы́м путём.
Life is a fatal sexually transmitted disease.
Эндометрит - заболева́ние, при кото́ром бакте́рии проника́ют в ма́тку и вызыва́ют воспале́ние вну́тренней мембра́ны.
Endometritis is a disease where bacteria enter the uterus and cause inflammation of the inner membrane.
Э́то заболева́ние вызыва́ет слепоту́.
This disease causes blindness.
Она страда́ет из-за тяжёлого заболева́ния.
She's suffering from a serious disease.
Коли́чество люде́й, страдающих от серде́чных заболева́ний, увели́чилось.
The number of people suffering from heart disease has increased.
Мэри действительно великоле́пна! Она пригото́вила прекра́сную еду для меня и даже помы́ла посу́ду!
Mary is really great. She cooked a wonderful meal for me and even washed the dishes herself.
Том только что зако́нчил мыть посу́ду.
Tom has just finished washing dishes.
Она только что зако́нчила мыть посу́ду.
She has just finished washing dishes.
An epidemic disease broke out.
Под ту же са́мую ду́дку поджига́телей войны пля́шет и англи́йский вейсманист-морганист Фаусет, заявивший, что если не будет введен контро́ль над рожда́емостью, то челове́честву остается только одно сре́дство - "апелли́ровать к дре́вней тро́ице: войне́, боле́зням и го́лоду".
To the same tune of warmongers dances an English Weismannist-Morganist called Faucet, who said that if no form of birth control was introduced, humanity was left a sole remedy only - "to appeal to the ancient trinity: war, disease and hunger."
Как распространя́ется э́то заболева́ние?
How does this disease spread?
Приблизительно треть населе́ния плане́ты страда́ют заболева́ниями мо́зга. Наиболее распространенные заболева́ния мо́зга — невро́зы, мигре́ни, депре́ссии, алко-наркомания, боле́знь Альцгеймера.
Approximately one-third of the world's population suffers from brain diseases. The most common brain diseases are neuroses, migraines, depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, and Alzheimer's disease.
Посудомойка сломалась, придётся мыть руками.
The dishwasher has broken down, so we’ll have to wash the dishes by hand.
Врачи обсуждали смертельность этой болезни.
The doctors discussed the fatal nature of this disease.
Стайеры выступают на длинных дистанциях.
Long-distance runners compete in long-distance events.
Мы обсудили послышавшийся вдалеке шум.
We discussed the noise we heard in the distance.
Мелькавший вдали огонёк постепенно исчез.
The little light flickering in the distance gradually disappeared.
Мерцавший вдалеке огонёк постепенно исчез
The light flickering in the distance gradually disappeared.
Туман, рассеиваемый ветром, постепенно исчезал над рекой.
The fog dispersed by the wind gradually disappeared over the river.
Туман, засинивавший даль, постепенно рассеялся.
The fog that had been turning the distance blue gradually dissipated.
Туман, затуманивавший даль, постепенно рассеялся.
The fog that had obscured the distance gradually dispersed.
Обесславленный скандалом политик исчез из общественной жизни.
The politician, disgraced by the scandal, disappeared from public life.
Обрисовывавшийся вдалеке лес постепенно исчез в тумане.
The forest emerging in the distance gradually disappeared into the fog.
Дым, развеивавшийся над лесом, постепенно исчезал.
The smoke that was dispersing over the forest gradually disappeared.
Толпа, рассредоточивающаяся по улицам, постепенно исчезала.
The crowd dispersing through the streets gradually disappeared.
Разногласия, сглаживавшиеся годами, наконец исчезли.
The disagreements that had been smoothed over for years finally disappeared.



















