had russian
лишь
only, just, merely
only, not until
as soon as, the moment (that), hardly had
надое́сть
to be fed up (with), to get tired (of), to have had enough (of)
to bore, to annoy, to bother, to pester
доста́ться
to go to (someone), to fall to (someone), to get
to come by, to fall into one's hands, to be had (cheaply)
мне не́когда
I have no time, I had no time (было), I am busy
наску́чить
to bore, to become tiresome (to sb), to weary
to be tired of, to be fed up with, to have had enough of
име́вший
having (had), that had, which had, who had
нагуля́ться
to have had a long walk
наму́читься
to be worn out, to have had a hard time, to have an awful lot to bear
наклю́каться
to get sozzled, to have had a drop too much
навоева́ться
to have had enough of fighting
облада́вший
possessing, having, who possessed, who had
наката́ться
to drive, to have had enough
успе́вший
having managed, having succeeded, who has had time
владе́вший
owning, possessing, who owned, who possessed
mastering, having command of, who mastered, who had command of
нае́здиться
to have had a good ride
переспа́вший
having overslept, who has overslept, sleepy-looking after too much sleep
having slept with (someone), who has had sex with (someone)
би́вший
who had beaten, who had hit, having struck, who had defeated
gushing, spouting, welling up
striking (of a clock), chiming
приезжа́вший
who had arrived, who was arriving
заходи́вший
who had dropped in, who used to visit, having visited
setting, that was setting
охо́тившийся
having hunted, that had hunted, who had hunted
ступа́вший
stepping, treading, who was stepping, who had stepped
вы́спавшийся
well-rested, having had enough sleep
контроли́ровавший
controlling, who controlled, who had controlled
уезжа́вший
who was leaving, who had been leaving, departing (past)
безавари́йный
having had no accident, accident-free
перебра́вший
Drunk, tipsy, inebriated, having had too much to drink
гото́вившийся
who was preparing, who had been preparing, getting ready
ворова́вший
stealing, who had stolen, having stolen
начина́вшийся
beginning, starting, that had begun, that was beginning
допра́шивавший
interrogating, who was interrogating, that had interrogated
шпио́нивший
having spied, who had spied
разгова́ривавший
talking (past active participle), who was talking, who had been talking
предупрежда́вший
warning, cautioning, who had warned, having warned
молча́вший
silent, quiet, who was silent, who had been silent
порабо́тавший
having worked, who has worked, who had worked
бомби́вший
bombing (adj.), that had bombed
подра́вшийся
having fought, who had a fight
аресто́вывавший
arresting, who was arresting, who had arrested
обе́давший
having lunched, who had lunch, who dined
голода́вший
who had been hungry, having starved, starving
шантажи́ровавший
who had blackmailed, having blackmailed
надыша́вшийся
having breathed enough, having had one's fill of breathing
нахохота́ться
to have laughed much, to have had a good laugh
привози́вший
bringing, delivering, importing, who had been bringing
погуля́вший
having walked, having strolled, having been out, having had one's fun
поде́йствовавший
having acted, having had an effect, having worked, having influenced
бри́вшийся
who had shaved (himself), having shaved (himself)
нахлеба́вшийся
having had one's fill of, having suffered greatly from, having experienced a lot of (unpleasant things)
перестава́вший
that had been stopping, ceasing, waning
предви́девший
foreseeing, prescient, who had foreseen, who foresaw
за́втракавший
having breakfasted, who had breakfast
суши́вший
drying, that was drying, that had dried
злоупотребля́вший
having abused, who had abused, misusing (past)
наве́дывавшийся
who used to visit, who had been calling on, who frequented
насы́тившийся
satiated, full, satisfied, having had one's fill
тя́пнувший
having had a drink, having taken a sip, having hit, having chopped
богате́вший
who was getting richer, who became rich, who had gotten rich
бальзами́ровавший
who had embalmed, having embalmed
захламля́вший
having cluttered, that cluttered, that had cluttered
нагуля́вшийся
who has had their fill of walking, who has walked enough, who has played enough (outdoors)
наигра́вшийся
having played enough, having had one's fill of playing, tired of playing
приплыва́вший
having swum to, having sailed to, having floated to, that had swum/sailed/floated to
вы́кататься
to finish riding, to finish skating, to finish skiing, to have had enough riding
выбира́вший
choosing, selecting, who was choosing, who had been choosing
подосла́вший
who had secretly sent, having secretly sent
извиня́вшийся
apologizing, who had apologized, having apologized
ка́шлявший
who had coughed, having coughed
перекуси́вший
having snacked, having had a bite
торгова́вшийся
bargained, haggled, who had bargained
согрева́вший
warming, having warmed, that had warmed
сморка́вшийся
who had blown one's nose
вызыва́вшийся
who had volunteered, having volunteered
зака́пывавший
having buried, who had buried, that was burying
поруга́вшийся
having quarreled, having had a fight, fallen out, estranged
топи́вшийся
being heated, being fired (of a stove), that was being heated
drowning, that was drowning, that had drowned oneself
запра́шивавший
requesting, inquiring, who was requesting, who had been requesting
хулига́нивший
hooliganing, misbehaving, who had engaged in hooliganism
опохмели́вшийся
who has sobered up (from a hangover), who has had a hair of the dog, hangover-cured
упражня́вшийся
having exercised, having trained, who had exercised, who had trained
разглаго́льствовавший
who had harangued, who had pontificated, ranting
массировавший
who had massed, having concentrated, who had focused
игра́вшийся
who was playing, who had been playing, playing (in the past)
распива́вший
having drunk, who was drinking, who had been drinking
отобе́давший
having finished lunch, having had lunch, having dined
монти́ровавший
who had mounted, who had installed, who had assembled
кастри́ровавший
having castrated, who had castrated
коди́ровавший
coding, encoding, that had coded
пыли́вшийся
dusty, covered in dust, that had gathered dust
отга́дывавший
guessing, who was guessing, who had been guessing
засыла́вший
who was sending, who had been dispatching, who was infiltrating
переплыва́вший
who was swimming across, who had been swimming across
пароди́ровавший
having parodied, who had parodied
растлева́вший
corrupting, depraving, perverting (who/which had corrupted)
потереби́вший
who had tugged, who had tweaked, who had ruffled, who had rummaged through
попроша́йничавший
who had been begging, having begged
довози́вший
who had delivered, who had transported, having delivered
баррикади́ровавший
who had barricaded, that had barricaded
выкля́нчивавший
who had begged for, who had wheedled out of, having begged for
зачища́вший
who was clearing, who had been clearing, having cleared
наворча́ться
to have had enough of grumbling
Examples
Будь у меня доста́точно де́нег, я бы купи́л компью́тер.
Had I had enough money, I would have bought that computer.
Он втюрился в свою́ учи́тельницу кита́йского языка́. Но, со все́ми э́тими гормона́льными дела́ми, он втюривался почти в ка́ждого встре́чного.
He had a crush on his Chinese teacher; but what with all the hormones, he had a crush on just about everyone.
Наводне́ние бы́ло са́мым стра́шным бе́дствием, кото́рое с ними когда-либо случа́лось.
The flood was the greatest disaster they had ever had.
Я отремонти́ровал часы, но они опять слома́лись.
I had had my watch repaired, but it broke again.
По́езд сообще́нием Кра́ков - Варшава вынужден был останови́ться из-за молодо́го мусульма́нина, кото́рый начал чита́ть нама́з.
The train from Krakow to Warsaw had to stop because of a young Muslim who had started to say a Mohammedan prayer.
Грузовику́ пришло́сь останови́ться, так как груз вы́валился.
The lorry had to stop because its load had fallen off.
Мэри была́ шокирована, когда узна́ла, что Том занима́лся се́ксом со свои́м двою́родным бра́том.
Mary was shocked when she learned that Tom had had sex with his cousin.
У же́нского колледжа была́ очень маленькая парко́вка, а так как у некоторых учителе́й, студе́нток и молоды́х люде́й студе́нток име́лись маши́ны, часто бывало трудно найти́ ме́сто для парко́вки.
The women's college had a very small car park, and as several of the teachers and students, and many of the student's boyfriends, had cars, it was often difficult to find a place to park.
They had started earlier than we had.
Тому потре́бовалось всё его му́жество, чтобы призна́ться Мэри, что он некогда состоя́л в террористи́ческой гру́ппе.
It took Tom every ounce of courage he had to admit to Mary that he had once been part of a terrorist group.
Я вот только что узна́л из поста́ на Фэйсбуке, что тот аккаунт, кото́рый, как я ду́мал, не рабо́тает, был взломан, произошло́ вся́кое нехоро́шее, и он был забанен. Я отдыха́л и поня́тия не име́л о том, что случи́лось, и наде́юсь, написав сюда, объясни́ть, что я тут ни при чём, а вот кто при чём — хотелось бы знать.
So I just learned from a post on Facebook that the account that I thought wasn't working got hacked, some bad stuff happened, and it got banned. I was on vacation, so I had no idea this had transpired, and I hope that by posting this here, I can clear up that I didn't have anything to do with that, but I'd like to know who did.
Придя в себя, я ощути́л, будто па́льцы и коле́ни обросли́ ме́хом. Когда слегка посветле́ло, я взгляну́л на своё отраже́ние в го́рном пото́ке и уви́дел, что стал ти́гром.
When I regained my senses, it seemed that fur had grown on my fingers and knees. When it became slightly brighter, I looked at my reflection in a mountain stream, and I realized that I had become a tiger.
Алиса начала очень скуча́ть: она сиде́ла рядом с сестро́й на берегу и ничего не де́лала. Ра́за два она загляну́ла в кни́гу, кото́рую чита́ла ее сестра́, но там не бы́ло ни карти́нок, ни разгово́ров. «И что за по́льза от кни́ги, — поду́мала она, — в кото́рой нет разгово́ров или карти́нок?»
Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the bank, and of having nothing to do: once or twice she had peeped into the book her sister was reading, but it had no pictures or conversations in it, 'and what is the use of a book,' thought Alice 'without pictures or conversation?'
Джеймс, в то вре́мя как Джон употреби́л «had», испо́льзовал «had had»; «had had» произвело́ бо́льшее впечатле́ние на учителя.
James, while John had had «had», had had «had had»; «had had» had had a better effect on the teacher
В некотором ца́рстве, в тридевя́том госуда́рстве, за высо́кими гора́ми жил-был один купе́ц. Уже двенадцать лет он был жена́т, но роди́лся у него в то вре́мя лишь один ребенок, до́чка, кото́рую с колыбе́ли называ́ли Василисой Прекра́сной.
In a certain Tsardom, across three times nine kingdoms, beyond high mountain chains, there once lived a merchant. He had been married for twelve years, but in that time there had been born to him only one child, a daughter, who from her cradle was called Vasilissa the Beautiful.
Так что купе́ц жени́лся на вдове́ и привел её в свой дом свое́й жено́й, но маленькая де́вочка вскоре поняла́, что её приемная мать была́ совсем не тако́й, как ду́мал её ба́тюшка. Она была́ холо́дной жесто́кой же́нщиной, кото́рой купе́ц был ну́жен лишь из-за его бога́тства, и в ней не бы́ло любви́ к его до́чери.
So the merchant married the widow and brought her home as his wife, but the little girl soon found that her foster mother was very far from being what her father had thought. She was a cold, cruel woman, who had desired the merchant for the sake of his wealth, and had no love for his daughter.
Из-за гангре́ны, последовавшей за си́льным обморожением, ногу́ Тома пришло́сь ампути́ровать.
Tom's foot had to be amputated after it had become infected with gangrene following a severe frostbite.
Владимир Пути́н сказа́л, что его правильно процити́ровали, но неправильно перевели́, когда он охарактеризова́л кандида́та на пост президе́нта "я́рким". Брита́нская газе́та ошибочно перевела́ э́то сло́во как "блестя́щий", что заста́вило кандида́та предположи́ть, что росси́йский президе́нт име́л в ви́ду его интеллектуа́льные ка́чества. Э́ту оши́бку газе́та позже испра́вила.
Vladimir Putin said he had not been misquoted but mistranslated when he had characterized an American presidential nominee as “flamboyant.” A British newspaper had incorrectly translated that word as “brilliant”, and that report misled the candidate into assuming the Russian president had meant brilliant in an intellectual sense — a mistake the paper later corrected.
У них бы́ли ра́зные возмо́жности.
They had had various opportunities.
Конечно же, росси́йским мячепинателям можно и посочу́вствовать: ведь они уже це́лый ме́сяц не име́ли конта́ктов со свои́ми жёнами и подру́гами! Да и брази́льский кли́мат очень опа́сен для их здоро́вья.
Of course, one can sympathize with the Russian ball-kickers: after all, they had already had no contact with their wives and girlfriends for a whole month! Besides, the Brazilian climate is very dangerous to their health.
Гимнастёрка была застирана до белизны.
The tunic had been washed so often that it had turned white.
Она наслушалась советов от подруг.
She had had enough of her friends' advice.
Наша деревня всегда была малоземельной.
Our village had always had little land.
Из-за прогорклости орехи пришлось выбросить.
The nuts had to be thrown away because they had gone rancid.
Мужчина, раздавшийся в плечах, с трудом протиснулся в дверь.
The man whose shoulders had broadened had difficulty squeezing through the door.
