had russian
лишь
only, just, merely
only, not until
as soon as, the moment (that), hardly had
надое́сть
to be fed up (with), to get tired (of), to have had enough (of)
to bore, to annoy, to bother, to pester
доста́ться
to go to (someone), to fall to (someone), to get
to come by, to fall into one's hands, to be had (cheaply)
наску́чить
to bore, to become tiresome (to sb), to weary
to be tired of, to be fed up with, to have had enough of
наму́читься
to be worn out, to have had a hard time, to have an awful lot to bear
безавари́йный
having had no accident, accident-free
навоева́ться
to have had enough of fighting
наворча́ться
to have had enough of grumbling
нагуля́ться
to have had a long walk
нае́здиться
to have had a good ride
наката́ться
to drive, to have had enough
наклю́каться
to get sozzled, to have had a drop too much
нахохота́ться
to have laughed much, to have had a good laugh
набунтоваться
to have rebelled enough, to have had one's fill of rebelling, to have sown one's wild oats
перебунтова́ть
to have had one's fill of rebelling, to finish rebelling, to rebel enough
наи́грываться
to play enough, to have had enough of playing, to get tired of playing
вы́кататься
to finish riding, to finish skating, to finish skiing, to have had enough riding
мне не́когда
I have no time, I had no time (было), I am busy
име́вший
having (had), that had, which had, who had
успе́вший
having managed, having succeeded, who has had time
молча́вший
silent, quiet, who was silent, who had been silent
разгова́ривавший
talking (past active participle), who was talking, who had been talking
начина́вшийся
beginning, starting, that had begun, that was beginning
гото́вившийся
who was preparing, who had been preparing, getting ready
приезжа́вший
who had arrived, who was arriving
облада́вший
possessing, having, who possessed, who had
помолча́вший
having been silent, who had been silent
выбира́вший
choosing, selecting, who was choosing, who had been choosing
уезжа́вший
who was leaving, who had been leaving, departing (past)
предупрежда́вший
warning, cautioning, who had warned, having warned
подосла́вший
who had secretly sent, having secretly sent
вздыха́вший
sighing (past), who was sighing, who had sighed
перестава́вший
that had been stopping, ceasing, waning
ступа́вший
stepping, treading, who was stepping, who had stepped
извиня́вшийся
apologizing, who had apologized, having apologized
обе́давший
having lunched, who had lunch, who dined
ворова́вший
stealing, who had stolen, having stolen
перегляну́вшийся
having exchanged glances, who had exchanged glances
контроли́ровавший
controlling, who controlled, who had controlled
мы́сливший
thinking, having thought, who had thought
порабо́тавший
having worked, who has worked, who had worked
привози́вший
bringing, delivering, importing, who had been bringing
сра́внивавший
comparing, who had compared
охо́тившийся
having hunted, that had hunted, who had hunted
погуля́вший
having walked, having strolled, having been out, having had one's fun
листа́вший
leafing through, paging through, who had leafed through
предви́девший
foreseeing, prescient, who had foreseen, who foresaw
ка́шлявший
who had coughed, having coughed
за́втракавший
having breakfasted, who had breakfast
выраста́вший
grown, having grown, that grew, that had grown
допра́шивавший
interrogating, who was interrogating, that had interrogated
пома́лкивавший
who had been silent, who was keeping silent, silent (participial)
поде́йствовавший
having acted, having had an effect, having worked, having influenced
завы́вший
having howled, that had howled
бри́вшийся
who had shaved (himself), having shaved (himself)
зака́зывавший
having ordered, who was ordering, who had been ordering
вы́спавшийся
well-rested, having had enough sleep
приса́живавшийся
who was sitting down, who had been sitting down
зазвони́вший
having rung, that had rung, having started ringing
голода́вший
who had been hungry, having starved, starving
бомби́вший
bombing (adj.), that had bombed
перебра́вший
Drunk, tipsy, inebriated, having had too much to drink
поза́втракавший
having breakfasted, who has had breakfast
полюбопы́тствовавший
having been curious, who had shown curiosity, who took an interest
перекуси́вший
having snacked, having had a bite
зелене́вший
having turned green, that had turned green
отхлёбнутый
sipped, having had a sip taken from
подра́вшийся
having fought, who had a fight
проха́живавшийся
strolling, walking around, who had been strolling
торгова́вшийся
bargained, haggled, who had bargained
поку́шавший
having eaten, one who has eaten, having had a meal
выключа́вший
who was switching off, who had switched off, having switched off
дры́хнувший
who had slept soundly, having slept deeply, who was fast asleep
чиха́вший
who was sneezing, who had been sneezing
переставля́вший
who had rearranged, having rearranged, who had moved
суши́вший
drying, that was drying, that had dried
согрева́вший
warming, having warmed, that had warmed
аресто́вывавший
arresting, who was arresting, who had arrested
сморка́вшийся
who had blown one's nose
вызыва́вшийся
who had volunteered, having volunteered
злоупотребля́вший
having abused, who had abused, misusing (past)
зака́пывавший
having buried, who had buried, that was burying
перепи́сывавшийся
corresponding, who had been corresponding, having corresponded
любопы́тствовавший
who was curious, who had been curious, having shown curiosity
объединя́вшийся
uniting (in the past), having united, that was uniting, that had been uniting
розове́вший
rosy, pinkish, that had turned pink, having become pink
обру́шивавшийся
collapsing, falling down, that was collapsing, that had collapsed
высыла́вший
who had sent out, having sent out, exiling (in the past), dispatching (in the past)
пьяни́вший
that had intoxicated, that had made drunk
поруга́вшийся
having quarreled, having had a fight, fallen out, estranged
худе́вший
having lost weight, who had been losing weight
кипяти́вший
that had been boiling, having boiled
раскла́нивавшийся
having bowed repeatedly, who had made repeated bows
густе́вший
thickening, that was thickening, which had thickened
наве́дывавшийся
who used to visit, who had been calling on, who frequented
утра́чивавший
losing, that was losing, that had been losing
па́рившийся
who was steaming oneself, who had taken a steam bath
насы́тившийся
satiated, full, satisfied, having had one's fill
подка́рмливавший
who was feeding, who had been feeding, having fed
пья́нствовавший
having been a heavy drinker, who had indulged in heavy drinking, who used to drink heavily
Examples
Будь у меня доста́точно де́нег, я бы купи́л компью́тер.
Had I had enough money, I would have bought that computer.
Он втюрился в свою́ учи́тельницу кита́йского языка́. Но, со все́ми э́тими гормона́льными дела́ми, он втюривался почти в ка́ждого встре́чного.
He had a crush on his Chinese teacher; but what with all the hormones, he had a crush on just about everyone.
Наводне́ние бы́ло са́мым стра́шным бе́дствием, кото́рое с ними когда-либо случа́лось.
The flood was the greatest disaster they had ever had.
Я отремонти́ровал часы, но они опять слома́лись.
I had had my watch repaired, but it broke again.
По́езд сообще́нием Кра́ков - Варшава вынужден был останови́ться из-за молодо́го мусульма́нина, кото́рый начал чита́ть нама́з.
The train from Krakow to Warsaw had to stop because of a young Muslim who had started to say a Mohammedan prayer.
Грузовику́ пришло́сь останови́ться, так как груз вы́валился.
The lorry had to stop because its load had fallen off.
Мэри была́ шокирована, когда узна́ла, что Том занима́лся се́ксом со свои́м двою́родным бра́том.
Mary was shocked when she learned that Tom had had sex with his cousin.
У же́нского колледжа была́ очень маленькая парко́вка, а так как у некоторых учителе́й, студе́нток и молоды́х люде́й студе́нток име́лись маши́ны, часто бывало трудно найти́ ме́сто для парко́вки.
The women's college had a very small car park, and as several of the teachers and students, and many of the student's boyfriends, had cars, it was often difficult to find a place to park.
They had started earlier than we had.
Тому потре́бовалось всё его му́жество, чтобы призна́ться Мэри, что он некогда состоя́л в террористи́ческой гру́ппе.
It took Tom every ounce of courage he had to admit to Mary that he had once been part of a terrorist group.
Я вот только что узна́л из поста́ на Фэйсбуке, что тот аккаунт, кото́рый, как я ду́мал, не рабо́тает, был взломан, произошло́ вся́кое нехоро́шее, и он был забанен. Я отдыха́л и поня́тия не име́л о том, что случи́лось, и наде́юсь, написав сюда, объясни́ть, что я тут ни при чём, а вот кто при чём — хотелось бы знать.
So I just learned from a post on Facebook that the account that I thought wasn't working got hacked, some bad stuff happened, and it got banned. I was on vacation, so I had no idea this had transpired, and I hope that by posting this here, I can clear up that I didn't have anything to do with that, but I'd like to know who did.
Придя в себя, я ощути́л, будто па́льцы и коле́ни обросли́ ме́хом. Когда слегка посветле́ло, я взгляну́л на своё отраже́ние в го́рном пото́ке и уви́дел, что стал ти́гром.
When I regained my senses, it seemed that fur had grown on my fingers and knees. When it became slightly brighter, I looked at my reflection in a mountain stream, and I realized that I had become a tiger.
Алиса начала очень скуча́ть: она сиде́ла рядом с сестро́й на берегу и ничего не де́лала. Ра́за два она загляну́ла в кни́гу, кото́рую чита́ла ее сестра́, но там не бы́ло ни карти́нок, ни разгово́ров. «И что за по́льза от кни́ги, — поду́мала она, — в кото́рой нет разгово́ров или карти́нок?»
Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the bank, and of having nothing to do: once or twice she had peeped into the book her sister was reading, but it had no pictures or conversations in it, 'and what is the use of a book,' thought Alice 'without pictures or conversation?'
Джеймс, в то вре́мя как Джон употреби́л «had», испо́льзовал «had had»; «had had» произвело́ бо́льшее впечатле́ние на учителя.
James, while John had had «had», had had «had had»; «had had» had had a better effect on the teacher
В некотором ца́рстве, в тридевя́том госуда́рстве, за высо́кими гора́ми жил-был один купе́ц. Уже двенадцать лет он был жена́т, но роди́лся у него в то вре́мя лишь один ребенок, до́чка, кото́рую с колыбе́ли называ́ли Василисой Прекра́сной.
In a certain Tsardom, across three times nine kingdoms, beyond high mountain chains, there once lived a merchant. He had been married for twelve years, but in that time there had been born to him only one child, a daughter, who from her cradle was called Vasilissa the Beautiful.
Так что купе́ц жени́лся на вдове́ и привел её в свой дом свое́й жено́й, но маленькая де́вочка вскоре поняла́, что её приемная мать была́ совсем не тако́й, как ду́мал её ба́тюшка. Она была́ холо́дной жесто́кой же́нщиной, кото́рой купе́ц был ну́жен лишь из-за его бога́тства, и в ней не бы́ло любви́ к его до́чери.
So the merchant married the widow and brought her home as his wife, but the little girl soon found that her foster mother was very far from being what her father had thought. She was a cold, cruel woman, who had desired the merchant for the sake of his wealth, and had no love for his daughter.
Из-за гангре́ны, последовавшей за си́льным обморожением, ногу́ Тома пришло́сь ампути́ровать.
Tom's foot had to be amputated after it had become infected with gangrene following a severe frostbite.
Владимир Пути́н сказа́л, что его правильно процити́ровали, но неправильно перевели́, когда он охарактеризова́л кандида́та на пост президе́нта "я́рким". Брита́нская газе́та ошибочно перевела́ э́то сло́во как "блестя́щий", что заста́вило кандида́та предположи́ть, что росси́йский президе́нт име́л в ви́ду его интеллектуа́льные ка́чества. Э́ту оши́бку газе́та позже испра́вила.
Vladimir Putin said he had not been misquoted but mistranslated when he had characterized an American presidential nominee as “flamboyant.” A British newspaper had incorrectly translated that word as “brilliant”, and that report misled the candidate into assuming the Russian president had meant brilliant in an intellectual sense — a mistake the paper later corrected.
У них бы́ли ра́зные возмо́жности.
They had had various opportunities.
Конечно же, росси́йским мячепинателям можно и посочу́вствовать: ведь они уже це́лый ме́сяц не име́ли конта́ктов со свои́ми жёнами и подру́гами! Да и брази́льский кли́мат очень опа́сен для их здоро́вья.
Of course, one can sympathize with the Russian ball-kickers: after all, they had already had no contact with their wives and girlfriends for a whole month! Besides, the Brazilian climate is very dangerous to their health.
Гимнастёрка была застирана до белизны.
The tunic had been washed so often that it had turned white.
Она наслушалась советов от подруг.
She had had enough of her friends' advice.
Наша деревня всегда была малоземельной.
Our village had always had little land.
Дети нагулялись в парке и устали.
The children had had a long walk in the park and were tired.
Дети накатались с горки и пошли домой.
The children had had enough of sledding down the hill and went home.
Из-за прогорклости орехи пришлось выбросить.
The nuts had to be thrown away because they had gone rancid.
Вишня в банке успела хорошо проспиртоваться.
The cherries in the jar had had enough time to become thoroughly infused with alcohol.
Мужчина, раздавшийся в плечах, с трудом протиснулся в дверь.
The man whose shoulders had broadened had difficulty squeezing through the door.
Повар, готовивший обед, уже ушёл домой.
The cook who had prepared lunch had already gone home.
