switch russian
ключ
key
key, clue, solution
spring, source
wrench, spanner
clef
key (on a device), switch
вы́ключить
to turn off, to switch off, to cut off, to exclude
включи́ть
to switch on, to turn on
to include, to incorporate
перейти́
to cross, to get across, to get over, to go across
to move, to transfer, to go over
to proceed (to), to move on (to), to turn (to), to pass on (to)
to switch (to), to change over (to)
to pass (to), to be transferred (to)
to turn (into), to develop (into)
to click (a link), to go (to a page), to follow (a link)
to convert (to a faith), to go over (to)
поменя́ть
to change, to replace, to switch
to exchange, to swap, to trade
переходи́ть
to cross, to get across, to get over
to transfer, to switch (to), to go over (to), to convert (to a faith)
to proceed (to), to move on (to), to turn (to), to pass on (to)
to turn into, to pass into, to change into
to pass (to), to be handed down, to devolve (on)
to click (a link), to go to (a page), to follow (a link)
переме́на
change, changes
change, switch, transition
break, recess
включа́ть
to switch on, to turn on
to include, to comprise
выключа́ть
to turn off, to switch off, to cut off, to exclude
стре́лка
hand (of a clock), pointer, indicator
needle (of a compass)
arrow (sign)
points, switch (on a railway)
crease (in trousers)
вы́рубить
to cut down, to fell, to clear (of trees)
to cut out (an opening), to cut (a window)
to hew, to chop out, to carve (in stone)
to mine, to extract (coal or ore), to get (coal)
to turn off, to switch off, to cut off
потуши́ть
to extinguish, to put out
to turn off, to switch off
to stew, to braise
to suppress, to quell, to damp down
отключи́ться
to be disconnected, to be cut off, to switch itself off, to go off
to switch off (mentally), to zone out, to tune out, to stop paying attention
to doze off, to nod off, to drop off (to sleep), to crash
to faint, to pass out, to black out, to keel over
переключи́ть
to switch, to switch over, to turn (to another channel)
to redirect, to shift, to turn (to another aim)
заглуши́ть
to drown out, to muffle, to deaden (a sound)
to turn off (an engine), to switch off, to kill (a motor)
to stifle, to suppress, to deaden (pain)
to choke (plants), to smother
выключа́тель
switch
заде́йствовать
to put to use, to bring into action, to engage, to mobilize
to activate, to enable, to switch on
включи́ться
to come on, to switch on, to turn on, to start up
to join in, to get involved, to take part, to join (a conversation)
to be included, to be added
to catch on, to get it, to cotton on
включа́ться
to come on, to switch on, to turn on, to start up
to join in, to get involved, to take part
to be included, to be part of
to catch on, to get it, to get one's head around it
глуши́ть
to drown out, to muffle, to deaden
to switch off (an engine), to stop (a motor), to throttle down
to stifle, to suppress, to smother
to choke, to smother, to crowd out
вруба́ться
to grasp, to get, to understand, to catch on
to throw oneself into, to dive into, to get stuck in
to turn on, to switch on, to come on
гаси́ть
to put out, to extinguish
to turn off (the light), to switch off
to pay off, to repay, to settle
to muffle, to damp, to suppress
to beat up, to thrash
ве́ник
broom, besom
bath switch of birch twigs, sauna whisk
перемени́ться
to change/switch
переключа́ть
to switch, to switch over, to change (channel/gear)
to redirect, to shift, to turn (to something else)
хлыст
whip, riding crop, switch
felled trunk, delimbed stem, log
Khlyst, member of the Khlysty sect
dandy, fop
переключи́ться
to switch (to another mode), to switch over, to change over
to switch one's attention, to turn (to something else), to refocus
to change the subject, to steer the talk (elsewhere), to dodge the question
переключа́ться
to switch over, to switch (to another mode), to be switched
to switch one's attention, to refocus, to adjust
to change the subject, to steer the conversation elsewhere
переключа́тель
switch/knob of device
прут
switch/rod, twig
вруби́ть
to switch on, to turn on, to crank up
to cut into, to hack into, to drive in (a blade)
руби́льник
knife-switch
вы́ключиться
to went out, to switch off
засвети́ть
to light, to light up, to switch on, to turn on
to expose, to reveal, to blow (a cover), to give away
to give a smack, to punch, to clout
to expose (film) by accident, to fog (film)
to begin to shine, to start to glow
ро́зга
birch, rod, switch, whip
stroke of the rod, lash
маневри́ровать
to maneuver, to manoeuvre
to juggle (resources), to deploy cleverly, to make clever use of
to hedge, to be evasive, to play both sides
to hold maneuvers, to carry out exercises
to shunt, to switch (cars)
перестра́иваться
to switch over, to adapt, to adjust, to reorganize oneself
to change lanes, to move into another lane
to be rebuilt, to be under reconstruction, to be restructured, to reform
to re-form, to regroup, to change formation
to be re-tuned (to another frequency), to switch (to another wavelength)
пру́тик
twig, small branch, sprig
switch, thin rod, cane
burnet
переска́кивать
to jump over, to leap over, to jump across
to skip (over), to jump (from one thing to another), to switch abruptly
ту́мблер
toggle switch, tumbler switch
перекочева́ть
to migrate, to move on, to move camp
to move, to relocate, to shift
to move on (to another place), to switch (jobs)
селе́ктор
selector, selector switch
intercom system, conference call
selector, keyword
хлестну́ть
to lash, to give a lash, to switch
крестови́на
cross-piece, cross, cross fitting
crossed beams, cross-shaped stand, cross-shaped base
frog (of a railway switch), crossing piece
хворости́на
switch, dry branch
подме́нивать
to substitute, to replace, to switch
переменя́ть
to change, to alter
to switch, to swap, to exchange
концеви́к
limit switch, end switch
переключа́вшийся
that was switching, that used to switch, having switched
включённый
switched on, turned on, on
included, comprised
щит
shield, buckler, protective shield
panel, control panel, switchboard
board, billboard, sign board
screen, snow fence, protective panel
sluice gate, gate valve
shell, carapace, tortoise shell
scutum, scute, plate
вы́ключенный
switched off, turned off, off, deactivated
excluded, shut out, expelled
отключённый
switched off, turned off, disconnected, out of operation
cut off, dead (of a line), shut off
заведённый
started, running, switched on (of an engine)
wound up
established, customary, usual
включе́ние
inclusion, incorporation, integration
switching on, turning on, activation
актива́ция
activation, switching on
activation, unlocking, enabling
щито́к
shield, guard, protective plate, shin guard
panel, dashboard, instrument panel, switchboard
scutellum, thorax shield
corymb
включа́емый
switchable, turnable on, activatable
переключе́ние
switching, switchover, shifting (gears)
changing, shifting, switching (of attention)
включа́ющий
including, comprising, encompassing
switching on, turning on, activating
ту́шка
carcass, dressed chicken, oven-ready bird
turncoat deputy, party-switching lawmaker, bought-off MP
выключа́емый
switchable, turn-offable, deactivatable
смени́ться
to be switched with
отключа́емый
switchable off, disconnectable, deactivatable
стре́лочник
switchman, pointsman
переключённый
switched, changed over, re-routed
отключа́ющий
switching off, disconnecting, disabling
вырубающий
felling, cutting down, chopping down
switching off, shutting down, cutting off
knocking out, incapacitating, stunning
отключи́вшийся
disconnected, switched off, turned off, offline
включи́вший
having switched on, having turned on, which switched on, which turned on
having included, which included, having incorporated
отключа́ющийся
switching off, disconnecting, shutting down, deactivating
вы́рубивший
having cut down, having felled
having switched off, having cut off (power)
having knocked out
having chopped out, having hewn out
включи́вшийся
switched on, turned on, activated
having joined, involved, engaged
переключа́ющий
switching, changeover, redirecting
вы́рубившийся
Switched off, shut down, powered off
включа́ющийся
self-activating, switching on, turning on
вру́бленный
switched on, turned on
выключа́ющий
switching off, turning off, excluding, that switches off
вы́ключивший
having switched off, having turned off
заглуши́вший
having muffled, having drowned out, having suppressed, having stifled
having stalled (an engine), having killed (an engine), having switched off (an engine)
глушённый
muffled, deadened, stifled
stopped, switched off, killed (engine)
выключа́ющийся
switching off, turning off, going out (light/power), capable of being switched off
включа́вшийся
being switched on, being activated, being turned on
being included, joining in, involved, being taken on
отключа́вший
who was switching off, that was turning off, having switched off
выключа́вший
who was switching off, who had switched off, having switched off
переключи́вшийся
switched (over), having switched (to)
переключи́вший
switched, having switched, who/which switched
вруби́вший
having turned on, having switched on
переключа́вший
switching, having switched, that switched
переключа́емый
switchable, transferable, selectable
отключа́вшийся
switching off, disconnecting, that was switching off
выключа́вшийся
turning itself off, switching itself off, that was turning itself off
переключа́ющийся
switching, switchable, changing
гаси́вшийся
that was being extinguished, that was being put out, that was being quenched, that was being switched off
вы́ключившийся
switched off, turned off
перепрягающий
re-harnessing, switching (horses/teams)
приключаемый
connectable, switchable, engagable
переобува́вший
who was changing (sb's) shoes, who was putting other shoes on (sb)
who was changing the tires (of a car), who was swapping the tires
who was changing his mind, who was switching allegiance, who was flip-flopping
переобува́вшийся
who has changed his shoes, having put on other shoes
who has switched sides, opportunistic, fickle
Examples
Tom switched on the TV.
После нескольких вопро́сов вы́яснилось, что позна́ния Тома во францу́зском весьма ограничены, и Мария перешла́ на англи́йский.
After several questions it turned out that Tom's experience in French was rather limited, so Mary switched to English.
Когда програ́мма зако́нчилась, мы вы́ключили ра́дио.
When the program finished, we switched the radio off.
Том дотяну́лся до выключа́теля и погаси́л свет.
Tom reached for the light switch and turned it off.
Ты не хоте́л бы поменя́ться с кем-нибудь местами?
Would you like to switch seats?
Вы не хоте́ли бы поменя́ться с кем-нибудь местами?
Would you like to switch seats?
Where's the light switch?
She switched off the computer.
Мы мо́жем поменя́ться местами?
Can we switch seats?
«Как мы собира́емся найти́ принце́ссу, если электри́чество выруба́ет?» — «Аво́сь в какой-нибудь ко́мнате есть руби́льник. Напо́мни мне прове́рить!»
How are we gonna find the princess with the power going out? "Maybe there's a switch in one of the rooms. Remind me to check!"
Do you want to switch seats?
Ты хо́чешь поменя́ться местами?
Do you want to switch seats?
Вы хоти́те поменя́ться местами?
Do you want to switch seats?
Do you want to switch seats?
Switch places with me.
Я нащу́пал в темноте́ выключа́тель.
I felt for the light switch in the dark.
Tom flipped the switch.
Перейти́ на Линукс — вполне себе кузявое предложе́ние.
Switching to Linux is a perfectly cromulent suggestion.
Tom switched the computer on.
Tom switched to English.
Tom switched to French.
Она нащу́пала в темноте́ выключа́тель.
She groped for the light switch in the dark.
She pressed the switch.
May I switch off the light?
Let's switch.
Let's switch.
Switch it off.
Switch it off.
Мо́жет, нам стоит поменя́ться рабо́тами.
Maybe we should switch jobs.
They switched places with each other.
Я хоте́л переключи́ть кана́л, но жена́ не позво́лила.
I wanted to switch channel, but my wife didn't let me.
«Как мы найдём принце́ссу, если электри́чество выруба́ет?» — «Ну, в одной из ко́мнат, верно, есть руби́льник». — «Как мы найдём в одной из ко́мнат руби́льник, если электри́чество выруба́ет?» — «...Э-э, не зна́ю».
How are we gonna find the princess with the power going out? "Well, maybe there's a switch in one of the rooms." "How are we gonna find the switch in one of the rooms with the power going out?" "...Uh, I dunno."
Певе́ц внезапно перехо́дит на фальцет.
The singer suddenly switches into falsetto.
Давай перейдём на францу́зский.
Let's switch to French.
Билингв мо́жет перейти́ с одного языка́ на друго́й посередине предложе́ния, и тако́е переключе́ние ко́дов — один из объе́ктов изуче́ния лингви́стов.
A bilingual person can change from one language to another in the middle of a sentence, and this code-switching is a topic of study for linguists.
Предводи́тель толпы называ́л себя Сусаниным II и обеща́л вы́вести наро́д в све́тлое бу́дущее. Однако, как только его после́дователи оказа́лись в объя́тиях непрола́зной топи, он немедленно включи́л пропе́ллер на свое́й спине́ и улете́л прочь. Только тогда лю́ди узна́ли Карлсона, кото́рый, как известно, живёт на кры́ше.
The leader of the crowd called himself Susanin II and promised to lead the people into a bright future. However, as soon as his followers found themselves in the clutches of an impassable swamp, he immediately switched on the propeller on his back and flew away. Only then did the people recognize Karlsson, who, as is well known, lives on the roof.
He switched off the computer.
Tom repaired the switch.
В следующее воскресе́нье мы перехо́дим на ле́тнее вре́мя.
Next Sunday, we switch to daylight saving time.
Let's switch places.
Свет включается автоматически, когда темнеет.
The light switches on automatically when it gets dark.
Он услышал тихий щёлк выключателя.
He heard the quiet click of the switch.
Армия перешла к наступательным действиям.
The army switched to offensive operations.
Он нащупывал выключатель в темноте.
He felt around for the light switch in the dark.
Переключатель находится справа от экрана.
The switch is to the right of the screen.
Этот переключатель регулирует скорость вентилятора.
This switch controls the fan’s speed.
Стрелочник вовремя перевёл стрелку.
The switchman changed the points in time.
Компания перестраивается на новые технологии
The company is switching to new technologies.
Она работала телефонисткой на коммутаторе.
She worked as a telephone operator at the switchboard.
Тумблер на панели управляет вентилятором.
The toggle switch on the panel controls the fan.
Она нашаривала выключатель на стене.
She was feeling around on the wall for the light switch.
Пастух подгонял коров хворостиной.
The shepherd drove the cows on with a switch.
Она искала выключатель наощупь.
She looked for the light switch by touch.
Малыш не дотягивается до выключателя.
The little boy can't reach the light switch.
Инженер выбрал однополюсный переключатель для цепи.
The engineer chose a single-pole switch for the circuit.
Мальчик, щёлкнувший выключателем, вышел из комнаты.
The boy who flipped the switch left the room.
Нащупавший в темноте выключатель Пётр включил свет.
Peter felt for the light switch in the dark and turned on the light.
Выключающий сигнал приходит с пульта.
The switch-off signal comes from the remote control.
Она, нащупывавшая выключатель в темноте, задела вазу.
She, feeling for the light switch in the dark, knocked against a vase.
Нашаривший в темноте выключатель гость включил свет.
The guest who had felt around in the dark and found the light switch turned on the light.
Пощелкиваемый мальчиком выключатель наконец сломался.
The light switch the boy kept clicking finally broke.
В темноте я заметил его руку, нашаривающую выключатель.
In the darkness, I noticed his hand feeling around for the light switch.
Я видел ребенка, дотягивавшегося до выключателя.
I saw a child reaching for the light switch.
Покупатель, переплачивавший за доставку, решил сменить магазин.
The customer who was overpaying for delivery decided to switch stores.
Врач посоветовал ей перейти на сахарозаменитель.
The doctor advised her to switch to a sugar substitute.



















