dust russian
пыль
dust
столб
post, pole
pillar, column
column (of smoke or dust), plume
вы́бить
to knock out, to knock loose, to dislodge
to smash, to break, to smash in
to beat out (dust), to beat (a carpet)
to drive out, to kick out, to force out
to stamp, to emboss, to punch out
прах
ashes (poetic), dust, earth, remains
оседа́ть
to sink, to subside, to settle
to settle (of dust), to be deposited, to accumulate
to settle down, to take up residence
выбива́ть
to knock out, to smash, to break (by striking)
to beat out (dust), to beat (a carpet)
to carve, to chisel, to stamp
to drive out, to dislodge, to kick out
to wangle, to secure (with effort), to extract
посы́пать
to sprinkle, to strew, to dust
to begin to fall, to start coming down
to come pouring out, to rush out in crowds
посыпа́ть
to sprinkle, to strew, to powder, to dust
to begin to fall, to start coming down
to come pouring out, to rush out (in crowds)
запыли́ть
to cover with dust, to make dusty, to raise dust
пыли́нка
speck of dust
пылеулови́тель
dust collector, dust catcher, dust separator, dust trap
отряхну́ть
to shake off, to dust off
труха́
dust, hay dust, rotten wood dust, crumbly debris
trash, rubbish, junk
шлейф
train (of a dress)
plume (of smoke), trail (of dust)
отря́хивать
to shake off, to dust off
обёртка
wrapper, envelope, cover, dust-jacket
вздыма́ть
to raise, to lift up, to heave up
to whirl up, to kick up (dust), to send swirling
запороши́ть
to cover lightly, to dust (with snow), to powder
to get into (the eyes), to blind (with dust)
to be not quite right in the head, to be off one's rocker
отряхну́ться
to dust oneself off, to shake off
пылево́й
dust (e.g., dust particle, dust cloud), dusty
пыли́ть
to raise dust, to fill the air with dust
тлен
decay, dust, ashes, decomposition
transience, ephemerality, vanity, futility
вы́махать
to shoot up, to grow tall, to get big
to chase out, to drive out, to shoo away
to shake out, to beat out (dust)
прибива́ть
to nail, to nail on, to nail down
to beat down, to flatten, to lay (dust)
to drive (to the shore), to wash ashore, to wash up
затруси́ть
to start trotting, to trot off, to jog off
to sprinkle, to dust, to strew
запыли́ться
to become dusty, to be covered with dust
пыли́ться
to gather dust
тля
aphid, plant louse, greenfly, aphis
nobody, nonentity, worthless creature
creep, loathsome person
decay, rot, mould, dust
обдува́ть
to blow on, to blow around, to blow off (dust)
to cheat, to dupe, to swindle, to fool
припороши́ть
to cover lightly, to dust, to powder, to sprinkle over
засыпа́ться
to get caught, to be caught red-handed, to be nabbed
to fail (an exam), to come to grief, to get into a mess
to get in (of sand or dust), to be covered (with sand), to get buried
to sleep too long, to oversleep
обмета́ть
to sweep off, to dust off, to brush off
to overcast (an edge), to whipstitch, to oversew
to break out (in sores), to become covered with a rash
пропыли́ть
to make thoroughly dusty, to cover with dust, to fill with dust
насе́сть
to press (someone), to bear down on, to pester, to come down on
to settle (of dust), to be deposited, to form a layer
to crowd in, to pile in, to pack in
пыли́ща
a lot of dust, heaps of dust, great deal of dust
вздува́ть
to inflate, to blow up, to puff up
to drive up (prices), to force up, to inflate (prices)
to blow up (dust), to whirl up, to raise (with a gust)
to cheat, to dupe, to take in
вздуть
to thrash, to give a hiding, to beat up
to drive up (prices), to inflate (prices)
to inflate, to blow up, to make swell
to blow up (dust), to whirl up, to fan into flame
to cheat, to swindle, to take in
истлева́ть
to rot, to decay, to be reduced to dust, to smoulder to ashes
обма́хивать
to fan
to brush away, to dust off, to whisk off
to run round (quickly), to hurry round
опы́ливатель
insecticide dust sprayer
опы́ливать
to spray with insecticide dust
опыля́ть
to pollinate
to dust (with pesticide), to spray with pesticides
пороши́ть
to snow lightly, to snow in fine flakes
to dust (with powder), to sprinkle, to strew
припу́дривать
to powder, to dust
пропыли́ться
to be covered with dust, to be full of dust
пыленепроница́емый
dust-proof
пы́льник
dust cover, dust boot, dust seal
duster, dust coat, dust cloak
anther
суперобло́жка
jacket, dust-cover
обмахну́ть
to fan, to whisk, to dust off
опыли́ть
to spray with insecticide dust
напыли́ть
to raise dust, to fill the air with dust, to make dust
to spray-coat, to deposit (a layer), to vapour-deposit
пы́льничек
dust-coat, duster, dust-cloak
dust cover, dust boot
anther
пы́льность
dustiness, dust
запыли́вший
dusty, dust-covered
запылённый
dusty, dust-covered
замета́вший
sweeping (over), covering (with snow/dust)
замета́емый
being snowed over, being covered (by snow, sand, dust)
запорошённый
dusted, powdered, covered (with a thin layer of snow/dust/ash)
пыля́щий
dusting, dusty, raising dust
пыли́вший
raising dust, that was raising dust
намета́ющий
piling up, heaping up, drifting (of snow, dust, etc.)
запыли́вшийся
dusty, covered in dust
пыля́щийся
dusty, gathering dust, collecting dust
пыли́вшийся
dusty, covered in dust, that had gathered dust
пропыли́вший
dust-covered, dusty
пропылённый
dusty, dust-covered
изваля́вший
having rolled in, having wallowed in, soiled (from rolling/wallowing), covered (in dirt/dust from rolling/wallowing)
порошимый
sprinkled, dusted, powdered, lightly covered (with snow/dust)
пропыли́вшийся
dusty, covered in dust
напыли́вший
having stirred up dust, that has raised dust
обмётывавший
overcasting, stitching around, sewing around
sweeping off (dust), brushing off, dusting off
пы́льный
dusty
помо́йка
dustbin garbage can
касте́т
knuckle-duster, brass-knuckles
сово́к
scoop, hand shovel
dustpan
совко́вый
Soviet (derogatory), Soviet-era, old-Soviet in style
scoop-, shovel-, dustpan (attr.)
му́сорщик
garbage collector, dustman, refuse collector, sanitation worker
метёлка
whisk, small broom, duster
panicle
пыльно
it is dusty
присы́пка
sprinkling, powdering, dusting, powder
кукуру́зник
biplane (An-2), crop duster, An-2
corn grower, maize farmer
supporter of Khrushchev's corn campaign
опыли́тель
pollinator, pollinizer
duster, dusting machine, dusting agent
duster (worker), powder applicator
припу́дриваться
to powder oneself, to put on a little powder
to be lightly powdered, to be dusted (with powder)
стря́хнутый
shaken off, dusted off
стря́хивавший
shaking off, dusting off
отряхну́вший
having shaken off, having brushed off, having dusted off
отря́хнутый
shaken off, brushed off, dusted off
отря́хивающий
shaking off, dusting off
отря́хивавший
shaking off, dusting off, brushing off
отря́хиваемый
being shaken off, being dusted off, being brushed off
отря́хивавшийся
shaking off, having shaken off, dusting off
отряхну́вшийся
having shaken off, having dusted off
припороши́вший
that has lightly dusted, that has lightly sprinkled, having lightly powdered
припорошённый
dusted, sprinkled (with), lightly covered (with)
обмета́ющий
sweeping, brushing off, dusting off
обмета́вший
having swept, that has swept, having dusted off
запудриваемый
being powdered, being dusted (with powder)
опы́ливавший
pollinating, dusting, spraying
опыливаемый
being pollinated, being dusted
попу́дривший
lightly powdered, lightly dusted, who has lightly powdered, who has lightly dusted
Examples
Пи́сьменный стол покрыт пы́лью.
The desk is covered with dust.
Ка́ждая проезжавшая маши́на оставля́ла после себя о́блако пыли.
Each passing car threw up a cloud of dust.
Э́ту пыль невозможно отфильтровать из во́здуха.
This dust is impossible to filter from the air.
A dust storm is coming.
Dust had accumulated on the desk.
Мой сосе́д будет с за́втрашнего дня чини́ть кры́шу, и он зашёл меня предупреди́ть: «Мо́жет быть довольно много пыли, так что извиня́юсь сразу. Заранее спасибо».
My neighbor is having some work done on his roof starting tomorrow, so he came to let me know about it. "There might be a lot of dust, so I apologize beforehand. Thank you in advance."
Ло́шади поднима́ют пыль, когда бегу́т.
The horses make dust as they run.
Иску́сство стря́хивает пыль с души.
Art wipes the dust from the soul.
Вампи́р преврати́лся в прах, когда его косну́лись лучи́ ра́ннего утра.
The vampire turned to dust when the rays of early morning touched him.
На поле закрутился сильный вихрь пыли.
A powerful dust whirlwind began swirling across the field.
На заводе установили новый пылеуловитель.
A new dust collector was installed at the factory.
Пылеуловитель очищает воздух от мелкой пыли.
The dust collector removes fine dust from the air.
Без пылеуловителя цех быстро загрязняется.
Without a dust collector, the workshop quickly becomes polluted.
Рабочие сплёвывали пыль после смены.
After their shift, the workers spat out dust.
Пыль вздымалась над дорогой от машин.
Dust billowed over the road as the cars drove by.
Дерево внутри превратилось в труху.
The inside of the tree had turned to dust.
Алмазная пыль используется для резки стекла.
Diamond dust is used for cutting glass.
Он отряхивался от пыли после падения.
He was brushing the dust off himself after falling.
В шахте образовалась опасная пылевая туча.
A dangerous cloud of dust formed in the mine.
Мы наглотались пыли на дороге.
We swallowed a lot of dust on the road.
Не пыли, я только что помыла пол!
Don’t kick up dust—I’ve just washed the floor!
Стекло стало мутноватым от пыли.
The glass became cloudy from the dust.
Мальчик был черномазый от угольной пыли.
The boy's face was black from coal dust.
Книги на полке совсем запылились.
The books on the shelf have become completely covered in dust.
На заводе установили систему улавливания пыли.
A dust-collection system was installed at the factory.



















