scratch russian
почеса́ть
to scratch, to comb, to card
рыть
to dig, to excavate, to shovel
to paw (the ground), to scratch, to burrow
цара́пина
scratch, graze, abrasion
scratch, scrape, mark
чеса́ть
to scratch
to comb
to card (wool), to hackle (flax)
чеса́ться
to itch, to be itchy
to scratch oneself, to rub oneself (against something)
ободра́ть
to strip, to peel, to skin, to flay
to scratch, to scrape, to graze
to wear out, to tear to shreds
to fleece, to rook, to rip off
цара́пать
to scratch, to scrape, to claw
to scribble, to scrawl
сса́дина
abrasion, graze, scrape, scratch
скрести́
to scrape, to scratch, to claw, to nag
подра́ть
to tear, to rip up, to tear to shreds
to scratch up, to claw, to maul
сдира́ть
to strip strip off, to scratch off
поцара́пать
to scratch slightly
расчеса́ть
to comb, to comb out
to scratch raw, to scratch open
почёсывать
to scratch periodically
поскрести́
to scratch for awhile, to scrape for awhile
исцара́пать
to scratch up
расчёсывать
to comb, to brush out
to scratch raw, to scratch open
to card, to hackle
ца́пнуть
to snatch, to seize, to scratch
скрести́сь
to scratch, to scrabble, to scrape
to gnaw, to nibble, to scrabble about
зару́бина
notch, nick, scratch, mark
обдира́ть
to strip, to peel, to peel off, to strip off
to skin, to flay
to graze, to scrape, to scratch
to fleece, to rip off, to overcharge, to rook
to wear out, to wear to rags, to tear to shreds
вы́царапать
to scratch out, to claw out, to gouge out
to scratch (an inscription), to carve, to engrave (by scratching)
to wangle, to extract (from someone), to get (out of someone)
нацара́пать
to scratch, to scribble, to scrawl
цара́пнуть
to scratch (once), to scrape, to graze, to claw
to scrawl, to scribble, to dash off (a note)
сца́пать
to grab, to seize, to snatch, to catch hold of
to nab, to catch, to collar
to snap at, to bite, to scratch
цара́паться
to scratch
расцара́пать
to scratch, to claw, to scratch up
оцара́пать
to scratch
поковыря́ть
to pick at, to poke at, to scratch at, to dabble in
почёсываться
to scratch oneself, to itch
сковырну́ть
to pick off, to scratch off
почеса́ться
to scratch oneself, to itch
выска́бливать
to scrape clean, to scrape smooth, to scrape out
to scrape off, to scrape away, to remove by scraping
to erase (by scraping), to scratch out
выцара́пывать
to scratch out, to scratch off, to claw out
to wangle (out of somebody), to get (out of somebody), to extract
to scratch (letters into), to scrape (a mark), to engrave
исцара́паться
to scratch oneself, to get scratched all over
колупа́ть
to pick, to scratch
отскреба́ть
to scratch off, to scrape off
оцара́паться
to scratch oneself
перецара́паться
to scratch oneself, to scratch one another, to scratch each other
подчища́ть
to clean up (a bit), to tidy up, to mop up
to erase, to rub out, to scratch out
расковыря́ть
to pick open, to scratch raw
расцара́пываться
to scratch oneself all over, to scratch one another, to get covered in scratches
расчёсываться
to scratch oneself
to comb hair
сковы́ривать
to pick off, to scratch off
сса́живать
to scratch, to abrade, to excoriate, to help to alight, to put off, to make get off
верхогля́дничать
to do superficially, to skim, to scratch the surface
зачеса́ться
to begin to itch, to start itching
to begin to scratch oneself, to start scratching
to be combed back, to be combed in one direction
с нуля́
from scratch, from the ground up
anew, all over again
поца́паться
to scratch each other, to get scratched
to have a minor quarrel, to squabble, to bicker
ЦА́ПАТЬСЯ
to scratch, to claw, to cling to, to scuffle
колю́чий
prickly, thorny
scratchy
barbed (wire)
скрипу́чий
squeaking, squeaky, creaking, scratchy
шерша́вый
rough, coarse, scratchy
uneven, bumpy
куса́ться
to bite, to sting
to be scratchy, to itch
to be far too expensive, to be steep
дёр
tearing, ripping, scratching
pulling (off), stripping
fucking, screwing
чи́ркать
to strike (a match), to scrape (a match) to light it
to screech, to make a scratching sound, to scrape
to scribble, to dash off, to scrawl
to cross out, to strike through
перши́ть
to related to scratchy throat, to itchy throat
начёсывать
to comb, to card, to backcomb, to injure by scratching
перхо́та
tickling in the throat, scratchy throat, dry irritating cough
подчи́стка
erasure, rubbing out, scratching out
doctoring, tampering, whitewashing
cleaning up, clearing away, tidying up
расчёсывание
combing, carding, scratching
начеса́ть
to comb, to card, to backcomb, to injure by scratching
чёс
itch, itching, scratching
tour, gigging, series of gigs
чеса́вший
scratching, that scratched, having scratched
combing, that combed, having combed
чирканный
struck (of a match)
scratched, marked, grazed
scribbled, doodled, scrawled
почеса́вший
having scratched, who scratched
поче́санный
scratched, combed, brushed
скрести́вший
having scratched, having scraped, having raked
че́шущий
scratching, combing
че́шущийся
itchy, scratching
чеса́вшийся
itching, scratching oneself
чи́ркнувший
that struck, that scratched, that made a quick mark
цара́пающий
scratching, scratchy, abrasive
цара́павший
scratching (past), having scratched
цара́паемый
scratchable, being scratched
царапанный
scratched, marked
скребу́щий
scratching, scraping, abrading
по́дранный
torn, tattered, scratched
ко́лющийся
prickly, scratchy, itchy
поцара́павший
having scratched, that scratched
поцара́панный
scratched
почёсывающий
scratching (lightly), rubbing gently
почёсывавший
scratching, lightly scratching
почёсываемый
being scratched, being rubbed
зачеса́вший
having scratched, who scratched, that scratched
поскрёбший
scraped, scratched (off), having scraped
поскребённый
scraped, scratched, raked (up/together)
исцара́павший
having scratched, that has scratched
исцара́панный
scratched, scraped
чи́ркающий
scratching, scraping, rustling, grazing
чи́ркавший
striking (a match), scratching (lightly), scribbling
чиркаемый
being struck (e.g., a match), being scratched, being scribbled
скребу́щийся
scratching, scraping
са́дненный
abrasive, galled, grazed, scratched
вы́царапавший
having scratched out, having scraped out, having extracted with difficulty, having wrested
вы́царапанный
scratched out, gouged out
нацара́павший
having scratched, having scribbled, having scrawled
нацара́панный
scratched, scrawled, scribbled
цара́пнувший
that scratched, having scratched
цара́пнутый
scratched
Examples
A cat scratched me.
Если разозли́шь ко́шку, она тебя обязательно поцара́пает.
If you anger the cat, it will certainly scratch you.
The cat scratched my hand.
The cat scratched my hand.
Осторо́жно, не поцара́пайте ме́бель.
Be careful not to scratch the furniture.
My cat scratched me.
He scratched his arm with the nail.
Я не буду покупа́ть э́ту пласти́нку, она поцарапана.
I will not buy this record, it is scratched.
Tom scratched himself.
Tom scratched his nose.
Вам не следует расчёсывать ме́сто уку́са комара́.
You should try not to scratch your mosquito bites.
Кто-то поцара́пал мою маши́ну.
Someone scratched my car.
Царапки не даду́т ребёнку повреди́ть лицо́.
Cotton mittens will prevent the baby from scratching her own face.
Tom scratched his hand.
It's only a scratch.
Том знал, почему ко́шка поцара́пала Марию.
Tom knew why the cat scratched Mary.
Tom had scratches on his face.
Твоя́ ко́шка меня поцара́пала.
Your cat scratched me.
Том поцарапался.
Tom scratched himself.
После того́ как она просмотре́ла табли́цу ру́сских паради́гм, Мария невольно нахму́рила лоб и почеса́ла го́лову. Она была́ удивлена, что склоне́ние имён существи́тельных не вызыва́ет ви́димых тру́дностей у большинства́ ру́сских шестиле́тних дете́й.
After looking through a table of Russian paradigms, Maria involuntarily furrowed her brow and scratched her head. She was surprised that the declension of nouns posed no apparent difficulties for most Russian six-year-olds.
Мне нужно купи́ть хоро́шую когтеточку, прежде чем моя́ ко́шка уничто́жит мой дива́н.
I need to buy a good scratching post before my cat destroys my sofa.
Кошка исцарапала мне все руки.
The cat scratched up both my arms.
She scratched up the table with her keys.
Дети исцарапали новую дверь машины.
The children scratched up the new car door.
Он годами выстраивал свой бизнес с нуля.
He built his business from scratch over the years.
Проектировщику пришлось переделать чертежи заново.
The designer had to redo the drawings from scratch.
Директор решил переаттестовывать весь персонал заново.
The director decided to re-attest all the staff from scratch.
Режиссёр решил перемонтировать весь фильм заново.
The director decided to re-edit the entire film from scratch.
Компания планирует перепланировать весь проект заново.
The company plans to rework the entire project from scratch.
Каждое утро приходится перестилать кровать заново.
Every morning, I have to make the bed again from scratch.
Дети дерутся и расцарапываются до крови.
The children fight and scratch each other until they bleed.
Не расцарапывайся, а то останутся шрамы.
Don't scratch yourself, or you'll be left with scars.
Город отстроился заново после войны.
The city was rebuilt from scratch after the war.
Мастеру пришлось перетесать бревно заново.
The craftsman had to hew the log again from scratch.
Он, скомкавший рисунок, начал рисовать заново.
Having crumpled the drawing, he started drawing it again from scratch.
Кот, царапавший диван, получил новую когтеточку.
The cat that had been scratching the sofa got a new scratching post.
Поскрёбший стену ребёнок оставил царапину.
The child who had scratched the wall left a scratch.
Наломавшие дров студенты переделывали проект заново
The students who had messed things up were redoing the project from scratch.
Дом, сгубленный пожаром, пришлось строить заново.
The house, destroyed by fire, had to be rebuilt from scratch.
Мой дед, разоравшийся после войны, начал всё заново.
My grandfather, ruined after the war, started over from scratch.
Материал, перелопачиваемый заново, стал понятнее.
The material, being reworked from scratch, became clearer.
Монтажёр, перемонтировавший серию заново, остался доволен результатом.
The editor, who had re-edited the episode from scratch, was pleased with the result.
Все страницы были перенумерованы заново.
All the pages were renumbered from scratch.
Перерисовываемый заново план висел на стене.
The plan being redrawn from scratch was hanging on the wall.
Старое здание, перестаивавшееся заново, было закрыто для посетителей.
The old building, which was being rebuilt from scratch, was closed to visitors.
Женщина, распарывавшая юбку, готовилась переделать её заново
The woman who was taking apart the skirt was preparing to remake it from scratch.
Свербевшая кожа заставляла его чесаться всю ночь.
The itching skin made him scratch himself all night.
Магазин, нарабатывавший клиентскую базу с нуля, наконец стал популярным.
The store, which had built up its customer base from scratch, finally became popular.
Плохо срисовывающийся чертёж пришлось перерисовать заново.
The drawing that was difficult to copy had to be redrawn from scratch.
Деревня, отстроившаяся заново, стала краше прежней.
The village, rebuilt from scratch, became more beautiful than before.
Все разбазаренные ресурсы пришлось восстанавливать заново.
All the squandered resources had to be restored from scratch.



















