war russian
война́
war, warfare
вое́нный
military
war (relational), wartime, of war
serviceman, soldier, military man, the military (plural)
боево́й
combat, battle, fighting, war
spirited, feisty, militant, plucky
мирово́й
world, global, worldwide
World War
amicable (settlement), of the peace (judge), conciliatory
first-rate, great, splendid
воева́ть
to be at war, to wage war, to fight (in a war)
to fight (against), to battle (with), to quarrel
пле́нный
prisoner, captive, prisoner of war
captive, taken prisoner
блинда́ж
(war) dug-out
веде́ние
management, managing, running
conducting, carrying on, waging (a war)
keeping
поло́н
captivity, captive state
war booty, spoils of war
послевое́нный
post-war
гражда́нка
citizen (female), female national
madam, ma'am, citizen (as form of address)
civilian (female)
civil war
third-party liability insurance, compulsory motor insurance
довое́нный
pre-war
трофе́й
trophy, captured material, spoils of war
военача́льник
military leader, commander, leader in war
брань
swearing, abuse, bad language, invective
scolding, telling-off, reproach
battle, war, fight
военнопле́нный
prisoner of war, prisoner
штукату́рка
plaster, stucco, render
plastering, rendering
makeup, war paint
heavily made-up woman, painted-up woman
отвоева́ть
to fight, to finish the war, to finish fighting
рать
host, army, array (of troops)
battle, war
во́на
war
предвое́нный
pre-war
повоева́ть
to be at war
боеголо́вка
war-head
бра́нный
abusive, foul, swear (word)
martial, war-, battle-
ра́тный
military, war
отвоева́ться
to finish the war
блицкри́г
Blitzkrieg, lightning war
антивое́нный
anti-war adj
военизи́ровать
to militarize, to place on a war footing
вою́ющий
warring, belligerent, at war
fighting (against), battling, quarrelling
поджига́тельница
arsonist (female), fire-raiser
instigator, inciter, warmonger (of war)
реввоенсове́т
Revolutionary War Council
усо́бица
intestine war
по-вое́нному
in a military manner, like a soldier, army-style
as in wartime, on a war footing
военко́р
War correspondant
хору́гвь
gonfalon, church banner, processional banner
banner, standard, war banner
по́енный
military, war
навоева́вшийся
having fought enough, war-weary, tired of fighting
тёплый
warm, mild
cordial, kindly, affectionate
петь
to sing
to sing (of birds), to warble, to crow (of a cock)
to intone, to chant, to sing the praises (of)
осторо́жно
carefully, cautiously, guardedly, warily
бое́ц
fighter, combatant, warrior
soldier, private
тепло́
warm, it is warm
осно́ва
basis, base, foundation
fundamentals, basics, principles
stem
warp
отделе́ние
office, branch, local branch
department, division, ward (in a hospital)
compartment, section
separation, detachment
squad, section (of troops)
part, half (of a programme)
ба́за
base, basis, foundation
base, military base
depot, warehouse, station, camp
database
шкаф
closet, cupboard, dresser, wardrobe
склад
warehouse, storehouse, depot, store
makeup, constitution, cast (of mind), disposition
manner, style, way
texture, harmony
предупреди́ть
to warn
to warn in advance, to notify beforehand
to prevent, to forestall
сигна́л
signal, call, notification, warning
во́ин
fighting man, warrior
повести́
to lead, to guide, to take (someone somewhere)
to behave, to conduct oneself, to act
to begin to conduct, to start running, to begin to manage
to drive, to steer, to pilot
to skid, to swerve, to warp
отвести́
to take (somewhere), to lead away, to escort
to parry, to ward off, to avert, to divert
to reject, to challenge, to turn down
to allot, to assign, to set aside
пала́та
ward, hospital room, sickroom
chamber, house
palace, stately hall
душе́вный
mental, of the soul, inner, spiritual
heartfelt, warm, soulful, sincere
ры́царь
knight, chivalry, cold warrior
предупрежда́ть
to warn, to caution
to notify in advance, to let know beforehand, to tell in advance
to prevent, to avert
to forestall, to anticipate
опаса́ться
to fear, to be afraid of, to worry (about)
to beware of, to be wary of, to watch out for
свали́ться
to fall down, to fall off, to tumble, to topple over
to fall ill, to come down with (an illness), to collapse (from exhaustion)
to fall to (someone), to land on (someone), to befall
to turn up out of the blue, to show up unexpectedly, to drop in without warning
to gather in a pack, to crowd together
осторо́жный
careful, cautious, wary, prudent
замеча́ние
remark, comment, observation
reprimand, reproof, warning
отраже́ние
reflection, mirror image
reflection, representation
repelling, warding off, parrying
оправда́ть
to justify, to warrant, to excuse
to acquit, to discharge
to live up to (expectations), to fulfil (hopes)
to account for (expenses), to document
сла́вка
songbird, warbler
горячо́
warmly, ardently, hotly, eagerly
hot
предупрежде́ние
warning, caution, warning notice
caution, official warning, reprimand
prevention, forestalling
notice, reminder, demand for payment
гара́нтия
guarantee, assurance, safeguard
warranty, guarantee (on a product)
guaranty, surety
отмахну́ться
to brush aside, to dismiss, to shrug off
to wave away, to ward off with a wave
си́зый
dove-coloured, warm grey, bluish
отводи́ть
to take (somewhere), to lead, to escort, to take away
to parry, to ward off, to deflect, to avert (one's eyes)
to reject, to challenge, to turn down
to allot, to allocate, to assign, to set aside
to be given, to be allotted, to be allowed
to divert, to drain off, to carry away, to remove
щёлкать
to click, to clack
to crack, to shell
to flick, to snap (fingers)
to crack (a whip), to pop
to warble, to trill
оправда́ние
excuse, apology
justification, warrant
acquittal, discharge
пра́порщик
warrant officer, ensign, junior officer.
опра́вдывать
to justify, to warrant, to excuse
to live up to, to fulfil
to acquit, to clear
настороженно
cautiously, warily, suspiciously
обхо́д
round, rounds, patrol
circumvention, evasion
detour, bypass, way round
doctor's round, ward round
отстрани́ть
to dismiss, to remove (from a post), to suspend, to bar (from)
to push aside, to move aside, to ward off
гре́ться
to warm oneself
согре́ться
to warm oneself up
пригрози́ть
to threaten (warn)
нагре́ть
to heat, to heat up, to warm up
to swindle, to cheat, to con
руча́ться
to guarantee/to vouch certify, to answer, to warrant
варша́ва
Warsaw
парно́й
steam-, steamy, vapour-
sauna, steam room, steam bath
fresh (straight from the cow), still warm (milk), freshly slaughtered (meat)
опа́сливый
cautious, wary
разговори́ться
to strike up a conversation, to fall into conversation, to get talking
to become talkative, to find plenty to talk about, to warm to one's subject
воя́ка
warrior, fighter, soldier
old warhorse, fire-eater, brawler, scrapper
дружи́нник
retainer, man-at-arms, member of a prince's retinue, warrior
member of a volunteer public order squad, vigilante patrolman, auxiliary police volunteer
снова́ть
to scurry about, to dash about, to warp
насторо́женный
wary, watchful, alert, guarded
tense, intent, expectant
изоля́тор
detention centre, solitary confinement cell, lock-up
isolation ward, isolation unit, quarantine ward
insulator, non-conductor
залива́ться
to burst out laughing, to burst into tears, to roar (with laughter)
to trill, to warble, to sing (of a bird)
to pour in, to flow in, to seep in
to be flooded, to be poured over, to be filled (with liquid)
перекоси́ть
to warp, to skew, to make crooked, to knock out of true
to contort, to twist, to distort
to mow down (all of), to wipe out, to exterminate
воспи́танник
pupil, student, alumnus
foster child, ward
теплота́
warmth, cordiality, affection, heat
амба́р
barn, granary, warehouse, storehouse
гардеро́б
cloakroom, coat check
wardrobe, closet
wardrobe (clothes owned)
о́рдер
warrant, order, writ
согре́ть
to warm (someone or something)
поручи́ться
to guarantee/to vouch, to certify, to answer, to warrant
Examples
Все цивилизо́ванные страны против войны.
All civilized countries are against war.
Война́ вступи́ла в заверша́ющую ста́дию.
The war had entered its final stage.
Для финанси́рования войны бы́ли выпущены облига́ции.
Bonds were issued to finance a war.
В послевое́нный пери́од, по 1975 год, импера́тор Сёва моли́лся в хра́ме Ясукини в о́бщей сло́жности восемь раз.
In the post-War period, up until 1975, Emperor Showa prayed at the Yasukuni Shrine a total of 8 times.
Все студе́нты протестова́ли против войны.
All the students protested against the war.
Война́ пробужда́ет в челове́ке животное.
War arouses the animal in man.
В Анкаре́ я ясно дал поня́ть, что Америка не вою́ет — и никогда не будет воева́ть, — с исла́мом. Однако мы будем неотступно противостоя́ть жесто́ким экстреми́стам, кото́рые представля́ют серьёзную угро́зу наше́й безопа́сности.
In Ankara, I made clear that the United States is not – and never will be – at war with Islam. We will, however, relentlessly confront violent extremists who pose a grave threat to our security.
Эконо́мика страны была́ расстро́ена войно́й.
The country's economy was dislocated by the war.
Неизвестно, когда зако́нчится война́.
There is no telling when the war will end.
Война́ не явля́ется неизбе́жностью.
The war is not inevitable.
А́нглия однажды была́ разрываема гражда́нской войно́й.
England was once torn by civil war.
The war is not inevitable.
Война́ неизбежно прино́сит несча́стье.
War necessarily causes unhappiness.
Преподава́тель сказа́л, что Втора́я мировая война́ разрази́лась в 1939 году.
The teacher said that World War II broke out in 1939.
Никто не предска́жет, когда зако́нчится война́.
Nobody can foresee when the war will end.
Война́ продолжа́лась два года.
The war lasted two years.
Он при́нял уча́стие в антивоенной демонстра́ции.
He took part in the anti-war demonstration.
Он уча́ствовал в антивоенной демонстра́ции.
He took part in the anti-war demonstration.
Америка́нцы называ́ют её Вьетна́мской войно́й; вьетна́мцы — Америка́нской.
Americans call it the Vietnam War; the Vietnamese call it the American War.
Между двумя стра́нами разрази́лась война́.
A war broke out between the two countries.
Даже сейчас, через много лет после холо́дной войны существу́ет до сих пор много зло́бы между ру́сскими и не́мцами, особенно в тех места́х, кото́рые бы́ли когда-то захвачены Сове́тским Сою́зом.
Even now, many years after the Cold War, there is still much rancor between the Russians and the Germans, especially in areas once occupied by the Soviet Union.
Они чу́вствовали, что не вре́мя начина́ть гражда́нскую войну́.
They felt that now was not the time to start a civil war.
Холо́дная война́ око́нчилась, когда Сове́тский Сою́з распа́лся.
The Cold War ended when the Soviet Union collapsed.
Говоря́т, война́ скоро зако́нчится.
It is said that the war will end soon.
Свобо́да, как всем известно, не мо́жет процвета́ть в стране́, постоянно находящейся на тропе войны, или даже бли́зко к ней. Постоя́нный кри́зис вынужда́ет прави́тельство и спецслу́жбы контроли́ровать всё и вся.
Liberty, as we all know, cannot flourish in a country that is permanently on a war footing, or even a near war footing. Permanent crisis justifies permanent control of everybody and everything by the agencies of central government.
Если челове́чество не поло́жит коне́ц войне́, война́ поло́жит коне́ц челове́честву.
If mankind does not put an end to war, war will put an end to mankind.
Ка́ждый кале́ка с удово́льствием расска́зывает о войне́.
Every war invalid enjoys talking about the war.
Власти обещали репатриировать пленных после войны
The authorities promised to repatriate the prisoners of war after the war.



















