who russian
кто
who?
who
орке́стр
orchestra(a large group of musicians who play many different instruments together and are led by a conductor), brass band, orchestra-pit
жела́ющий
one who wishes, persons interested, those who so desire
willing
ста́лкер
stalker (persistant follower), unwanted follower
someone who is good in navigating off-limit places
свети́ло
a celestial body that emits light
someone who is famous in their field
велика́н
a giant
tall and large person
someone who stands out from others
дво́рник
A municipal worker who maintains cleanliness and order in the yard on the streets and around the house
(colloquial) windshield wipers
русь
The Medieval Russian State
The people (collective) who inhabited the medieval russian state
изво́зчик
(History) Coachman of hired carriages
(history) hired carriage with a coachman
(colloquial) one who is engaged in the transportation of passengers and goods in a private car
безде́льник
lazy person who is in constant idleness
повели́тель
(outdated) the one who commands/rules (повелевать)
сова́
owl
night owl, person who prefers to stay up late
пью́щий
someone who is drinking
куха́рка
A worker who cooks dishes
бескоры́стный
selfless
devoid of self-interest who does not require a reward for his help
шутни́к
person who loves to joke
промы́шленник
Owner of an industrial enterprise
(obsolete) one who was engaged in some trade
абоне́нт
person who has абонемент
рулево́й
man who steers ship
прыгу́н
jumper
a person who is very mobile/active
заяви́тель
person who makes or submits an application/request
неприя́тель
a person who is hostile
(military context) enemy
хвалёный
vaunted
greatly praised vaunted (usually about some who turned out unworthy or praise)
ухажёр
admirer (man who loves a woman)
упоко́й
Asking for rest for the one who died
хитре́ц
slyboots( a person who avoids showing or telling other people what he or she is thinking or intending)
коса́рь
A grand, thousand rubles
someone who cuts grass with scythe
соку́рсник
a student who you had a course with
нала́дчик
adjuster/worker who sets up machines
бессты́дный
shameless
He who has no shame
бюдже́тник
a colloquial name for an individual who is funded by the state
великовозра́стный
(bookish/outdated) A person who has passed school age/is older than it should be for a given state or position
обще́ственник
A person who actively participates in public life is engaged in social work
блока́дник
person who survived the Siege of Leningrad
предсказа́тель
person who predicts the future
ловка́ч
A dexterous enterprising person who knows how to arrange his affairs well
су́женый
(outdated) one who is destined by fate to be the husband of someone
мюнхгаузен
Munchausen, a Munchausen (person who tells tall tales)
кое-кто́
someone (the speaker knows who, but doesn’t say)
поги́бший
dead
person who died tragically
кое
which, who
what
баловни́к
pet, one who spoils children
гуся́тник
goosery, goose-pen, man who tends geese, who is in charge of geese
забасто́вщик
someone who is on strike
зазна́йка
one who thinks the world of oneself
зубри́ла
one who is engaged in cramming senseless memorization of something
ка́верзник
one who plays, enjoys playing
лакиро́вщик
person who varnishes
лётчик-миллионер
pilot who has flown over a million kilometres
молча́льник
one who has taken a vow of silence
молча́льница
one who has taken a vow of silence
монома́н
monomaniac, a person who is obsessed with a single thing
надо́мник
one who works at home, home-worker
надо́мница
one who works at home, home-worker
нанима́тель
(outdated) A person who hires someone for paid work
наруши́тельница
one who commits a breach of the peace, infringer, transgressor, trespasser (female)
неуме́йка
incompetant person who cant do anything
погоре́лец
one who has lost all his possessions in fire
полиро́вщик
polisher (person who polishes)
прижива́льщик
one who lives at the expense of others
приспособле́нец
opportunist, conformist, timeserver
A person who changes his views and habits depending on the circumstances to which he adapts
расточи́тель
(bookish) He who is excessively wasteful/squanders/spends recklessly
сластёна
one who likes sweets
сма́зчик
person who is a greaser/lubricator
братоненави́стник
fratricide (person who hates their brother), brother-hater
вре́дина
someone who misbehaves
проигра́вший
who is losing
уда́вленница
strangled woman, woman who was strangled
декабри́стка
Decembrist's wife (one who followed her husband into Siberian exile), female Decembrist
зимо́вщица
winterer, female winterer, woman who winters
испове́дница
penitent, female confessor (one who confesses)
приласка́вший
who caressed, having caressed, who fondled, having fondled
дава́льщик
provider of raw materials, supplier (of raw materials), customer (who supplies raw materials)
сноха́ч
father-in-law (who takes sexual advantage of his daughter-in-law)
растеря́ха
scatterbrain, absent-minded person, forgetful person, someone who often loses things
охрани́тель
(colloquial) a guardian/someone who guards something/someone
чистю́ля
person who is obsessed with cleanliness
ВОЗ
WHO, World Health Organisation
чита́вший
someone who was reading
написа́вший
someone who was writing
рису́ющий
someone who is writing
совмеща́ющий
someone who is doing (совмеща́ть)
combining
проводя́щий
someone who is doing (проводи́ть)
conducting
составля́ющий
someone who is doing (составля́ть)
forming
спосо́бствующий
someone who is doing (спосо́бствовать)
contributing, that contribute(s)
пла́вающий
someone who is doing (пла́вать)
floating
подде́рживающий
someone who is doing (подде́рживать)
supporting
тре́бующий
someone who is doing (тре́бовать)
requiring
чита́ющий
someone who is reading (reader)
ненави́дящий
someone who is hating
воше́дший
who entered
а́кавший
who pronounced unstressed 'o' as 'a', exhibiting akanye pronunciation
а́хнувший
gasping, who gasped, who exclaimed "oh!"
авторизовавший
authorized, having authorized, who authorized
агити́ровавший
who agitated, who campaigned, having agitated
адвока́тствовавший
who acted as a lawyer, who advocated, who was a lawyer
администри́ровавший
having administered, who administered
адоптировавший
who adopted, having adopted
адресова́вший
who addressed, having addressed
аккомпани́ровавший
who accompanied, that accompanied, having accompanied
Examples
Ко́му кака́о?
Who wants hot chocolate?
Who else came to the party?
Кто спроекти́ровал Бе́лый дом?
Who designed the White House?
Кто будет убира́ть весь э́тот беспоря́док?
Who's going to clear up all this mess?
И хотя ее больше нет с нами, я зна́ю, что моя́ ба́бушка наблюда́ет за мной, также как и моя́ семья́, кото́рая сде́лала меня тем, кто я есть. Мне не хвата́ет их в э́тот ве́чер. Я зна́ю, что мой долг пе́ред ними невозможно оплати́ть. Мое́й сестре́ Ма́йе, мое́й сестре́ Альме, всем остальны́м мои́м бра́тьям и сестрам, огро́мное вам спасибо за ту подде́ржку, кото́рую вы мне оказа́ли.
And while she's no longer with us, I know my grandmother's watching, along with the family that made me who I am. I miss them tonight. I know that my debt to them is beyond measure. To my sister Maya, my sister Alma, all my other brothers and sisters, thank you so much for all the support that you've given me. I'm grateful to them.
В том, кто будет и́збран, не прихо́дится сомнева́ться.
There is no doubt as to who will be elected.
Не люблю́ люде́й, кото́рые настаивают на разгово́рах о поли́тике.
I don't like people who always insist on talking about politics.
Когда две а́рмии иду́т в бой, те, кто мо́гут сража́ться, до́лжны сража́ться. Те, кто не мо́гут сража́ться, до́лжны охраня́ть. Те, кто не мо́гут охраня́ть, до́лжны бежа́ть. Те, кто не мо́гут бежа́ть, до́лжны капитули́ровать. Те, кто не мо́гут капитули́ровать, до́лжны умере́ть.
When two armies oppose one another, those who can fight should fight, those who can't fight should guard, those who can't guard should flee, those who can't flee should surrender, and those who can't surrender should die.
Просите, и дано будет вам; ищи́те, и найдете; стучи́те, и отворя́т вам; ибо всякий просящий получа́ет, и и́щущий нахо́дит, и стучащему отворя́т.
Ask, and it shall be given to you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened to you; for every one who is asking doth receive, and he who is seeking doth find, and to him who is knocking it shall be opened.
Любителе́й исправля́ть чужи́е оши́бки всегда больше, чем желающих что-то сде́лать самостоятельно.
There are always more people who want to fix someone else's mistakes than those who want to do something on their own.
Я уста́л от дете́й, кото́рые ду́мают, что они круты́е из-за того́, что тра́вят други́х дете́й на игровой площа́дке, а с роди́телями веду́т себя невинно.
I'm sick and tired of kids who think they're tough by bullying other kids around in the playground, and who then act all innocent when they're with their parents.
На э́тих вы́борах бы́ло много но́вшеств, и они породи́ли много исто́рий, кото́рые будут расска́зывать мно́гим поколе́ниям. Но одна, кото́рая э́тим вечером у меня на уме́, каса́ется же́нщины, опустившей свой бюллете́нь в Атла́нте. Она подо́бна миллио́нам други́х, стоявших в о́череди, за исключе́нием одного: Энн Никсон Купер 106 лет.
This election had many firsts and many stories that will be told for generations. But one that's on my mind tonight is about a woman who cast her ballot in Atlanta. She's a lot like the millions of others who stood in line to make their voice heard in this election, except for one thing: Ann Nixon Cooper is 106 years old.
Кто был тот счастли́вчик, кото́рому доста́лось насле́дство?
Who was the lucky who ended up with the inheritance?
Некоторые уве́рены, что Галилей был пе́рвым, построившим телеско́п. Хотя э́то и неверно, он стал пе́рвым челове́ком, опубликовавшим результа́ты свои́х наблюде́ний за небе́сными тела́ми с его по́мощью.
Some people believe that Galileo was the first person who built a telescope. While this is not true, he was the first person who published his observations of astronomical objects through a telescope.
Отли́чно зная, что жена́ собира́лась пойти́ в кино́, муж, э́та соба́ка на се́не, устро́ил так, что им пришло́сь оста́ться дома в ожида́нии не́коего нежда́нного го́стя.
Knowing very well that his wife wanted to go to a movie, the husband, who was a dog in the manger, cooked up a scheme whereby they had to stay at home waiting for a certain visitor who was not expected to come.
Сейчас федера́льное законода́тельство запреща́ет дискримина́цию в сфе́ре труда́ по ра́совому, полово́му, религио́зному при́знаку или по инвали́дности. Пора доба́вить в э́тот спи́сок сексуа́льную ориентацию и гендерную иденти́чность, чтобы ни один америка́нец не мог потеря́ть рабо́ту потому лишь, что он не тако́й или не тех лю́бит.
Today, federal law prohibits employment discrimination based on race, sex, religion, and disability. It’s time to add sexual orientation and gender identity to that list, so that no American worker can lose his or her job simply because of who they are or who they love.
Большинство́ тех люде́й, кто ест ви́лкой, живу́т в Евро́пе, Се́верной Америке и Ю́жной Америке. Лю́ди, кто ест па́лочками, живу́т в Африке, на Бли́жнем Восто́ке, в Индоне́зии и в Индии.
Most people who eat with a fork live in Europe, North America, and South America; people who eat with chop sticks live in Africa, the Near East, Indonesia, and India.
Ка́ждое созданное ору́жие, ка́ждый спущенный на во́ду боево́й кора́бль, ка́ждый залп раке́ты в коне́чном счете символизи́рует украденное у голодающих, но не накормленных, замерзающих, но не оде́тых. Не только де́ньги растра́чивает э́тот вооруженный мир. Он растра́чивает тяжелый труд свои́х рабо́чих, ге́ний свои́х ученых, наде́жды свои́х дете́й.
Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired signifies, in the final sense, a theft from those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold and not clothed. This world in arms is not spending money alone. It is spending the sweat of its laborers, the genius of its scientists, the hopes of its children.
Не име́й дру́га пота́тчика, а име́й дру́га попере́чника.
Don't have a friend who always agrees with you, but have a friend who argues with you.
Представи́телем не мо́жет быть тот, кто не дости́г двадцатипятилетнего во́зраста и в тече́ние семи лет не был гражданином Соединенных Шта́тов и кто, во вре́мя вы́боров, не будет жи́телем избравшего его шта́та.
No Person shall be a Representative who shall not have attained to the age of twenty five Years, and been seven Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State in which he shall be chosen.
