words russian
текст
text, words
тяну́ть
to pull, to drag, to tug
to drag out, to prolong, to spin out
to delay, to put off, to stall
to stretch out, to reach out, to extend
to draw, to pull out, to take out
to drag (someone somewhere), to haul off
to lay (a cable), to run (a line), to string
to weigh, to come to (in weight or value)
to support, to provide for, to keep afloat
to drawl, to draw out (words), to hold (a note)
отка́зываться
to refuse, to decline, to turn down
to give up, to renounce, to relinquish, to abdicate (the throne)
to abandon, to drop, to give up
to abstain from, to go without, to cut out
to go back on (one's words), to retract, to repudiate, to disown
вы́разить
to express, to put into words
to express, to voice
изобража́ть
to depict, to portray, to show
to describe, to portray (in words)
to act as, to pretend to be, to imitate
выража́ться
to express oneself, to put it (in words)
to be expressed, to manifest itself, to show itself
to swear, to use bad language
изложи́ть
to state/set out/to expound/express something in words/written/oral
вы́разиться
to express oneself, to put it (in words), to phrase it
to show itself, to be expressed, to find expression
to amount to, to come to, to total
срыва́ться
to break loose, to break away, to get away, to come unhinged
to fall (from a height), to plunge down, to fall to the ground
to fall through, to fail, to miscarry
to slip out, to escape (of words), to burst out
перегова́риваться
to exchange words with sb, to negotiate with sb, to communicate with sb
спотыка́ться
to stumble, to trip
to falter, to get stuck, to stumble (over words)
излага́ть
to state/set out/to expound/express something in words/written/oral
словесны́й
verbal, oral, spoken
word-, of words, verbal
philological, literary
наговори́ть
to say a lot of, to talk a lot of, to pour out (words)
to slander, to speak ill of, to tell tales about
загова́ривать
to start talking (to), to address, to accost
to smooth-talk, to distract with talk, to talk round, to charm with words
to cast a spell on, to bewitch, to enchant
испа́чкать
to soil/make dirty/desecrate with awful words
одева́ть
to dress, to dress (someone), to put clothes on (someone)
to clothe, to provide with clothes
to clothe (in words), to couch (in words)
пересказа́ть
to retell, to recount, to relate, to give an account of
to paraphrase, to rephrase, to put in one's own words
вто́рить
to echo, to repeat (someone's words), to chime in, to second (an opinion)
to echo, to resound in answer, to reverberate
to sing the second part, to play the second part, to harmonize
искове́ркать
to ruin, to spoil, to wreck
to mangle, to damage badly, to disfigure
to distort, to garble, to twist, to mangle (words)
брани́ть
to scold with harsh offensive words
перебра́сываться
to toss to each other, to bandy, to exchange (words)
to spread (of fire), to jump over, to leap across
to cross over, to go over (to the other side), to defect
склоне́ние
declension (of words)
напу́тствие
parting words, farewell speech, parting wishes
перепа́лка
skirmish, high words, squabble, wrangle
разбра́сываться
to be scattered, to waste (money, resources), to be careless with words, to spread oneself too thin
попо́мнить
to not forget, to remember (a wrong), to make somebody pay for
to mark (my words), to remember (what I say)
проце́живать
to strain, to filter, to sieve
to force out (words), to hiss out
си́речь
that is, in other words, namely, i.e.
словеса́
words
перемо́лвиться
to exchange words with
вы́бранить
to scold with harsh offensive words
кальки́ровать
to trace, to model words and constructions after foreign patterns
кла́узула
clause, stipulation, proviso, condition
closing words (of a speech), peroration, final cadence
final syllables (of a verse line), clausula
не́жности
kind words, endearments, compliments, flattery
отце́живать
to strain off, to pour off, to drain off
to strain, to filter
to force out (words), to hiss out through the teeth
перебра́ниваться
to have words
перебрани́ться
to quarrel, to fall out, to have words
to exchange abuse, to call each other names, to swear at one another
побрани́ться
to have quarrel, to have words
подтексто́вка
composition of words, the lyrics
сло́вник
glossary, word-list, selection of words
руга́тельства
swear words, curses, abuse
перебро́ситься
to exchange (a few words), to swap, to bandy (words)
to jump over, to get across quickly, to be thrown across
зажёвывать
to jam (paper), to crease (paper), to chew up (paper)
to mumble, to slur (words), to swallow (one's words)
to chew up, to chew badly
нецензу́рщина
obscenity, profanity, swear words
захлёбывавшийся
choking, gasping, sputtering, overwhelmed (with emotion/words)
напутствованный
advised, instructed, having received parting words
перемо́лвившийся
having exchanged words, having had a brief chat
делика́тничавший
who was being overly delicate, who was mincing words, who was overscrupulous
суфлированный
prompted, whispered (of words or speech)
подпева́ющий
singing along, joining in the singing, accompanying (vocally)
sycophantic, subservient, echoing (someone's words), seconding
срыва́ющийся
faltering (voice), breaking, cracking
falling off, breaking loose, detaching
bursting forth (words), escaping (from the lips)
загова́ривавший
charming, mesmerizing, enchanting, spellbinding
distracting (with talk), deflecting (with words)
то́ есть
that is, i.e., namely
in other words, I mean, so
облека́емый
vested (with), invested (with), empowered, entrusted
expressed, formulated, put into words, put into form
облека́вшийся
taking on a form, assuming a shape, taking shape
being clothed, being wrapped, being invested, being expressed (in words)
замина́ться
to get crumpled, to get creased, to crease
to hesitate, to falter (in speech), to stumble over one's words
облека́ющийся
clothing oneself, donning, dressing oneself
taking on (a form), assuming (a shape), being put (into words)
being vested with (power), being invested with (authority)
Examples
В англи́йском много заи́мствований из францу́зского.
English has many loan words from French.
На душе стано́вится тепло́, когда ты слы́шишь в пе́сне на (каза́лось бы!) чужо́м языке́: слова́цком, македо́нском, слове́нском, — знако́мые с де́тства слова и даже понима́ешь це́лые фра́зы.
While listening to songs in a what is supposed to be a foreign language such as Slovak, Macedonian, Slovenian, it warms your heart to hear words that you have known since childhood and that you can even understand whole phrases.
В англи́йском во мно́гих слова́х есть бу́квы, кото́рые не произно́сятся.
In the English language many words contain letters which are not pronounced.
Вы до́лжны запо́мнить как можно больше англи́йских слов.
You should memorize as many English words as possible.
Его слова разбуди́ли мой соревнова́тельный дух.
His words aroused my competitive spirit.
У слов poison и potion общее происхожде́ние.
The words poison and potion are cognates.
Глубину́ Вашего заблужде́ния невозможно вы́разить слова́ми.
Words cannot express the extent to which you are wrong.
Други́ми слова́ми, без есте́ственного тепла́ нельзя доби́ться надёжности.
In other words, reliability is impossible unless there is a natural warmth.
Уме́лый писа́тель тот, кто зна́ет, каки́е слова следует испо́льзовать в конкре́тном конте́ксте.
An effective writer is one who knows what sort of words should be employed in any specific context.
Запо́лните пропуски подходя́щими слова́ми.
Fill the blanks with suitable words.
Her words turned out to be true.
Даже э́ти слова когда-нибудь исче́знут.
Even these words will someday disappear.
I'm at a loss for words.
Он по-прежнему ве́рит её слова́м.
He still believes her words.
Сколько англи́йских слов вы зна́ете?
How many English words do you know?
Прико́льно учи́ть сленг в иностра́нных языка́х.
It's fun to learn slang words in foreign languages.
На слова Джима нельзя полага́ться, потому что он пыта́ется угоди́ть ка́ждому.
You cannot rely upon Jim's words since he tries to please everybody.
Они мо́гут прочита́ть э́ти слова?
Are they able to read these words?
Мы испо́льзуем слова для обще́ния.
We use words in order to communicate.
Для обще́ния мы по́льзуемся слова́ми.
We use words in order to communicate.
Слова путеше́ствуют по вселенной.
Words travel across the universe.
Мно́гие англи́йские слова происхо́дят из латы́ни.
Many English words are derived from Latin.
Он попроси́л Линкольна сказа́ть не́сколько слов.
He asked Lincoln to say a few words.
Я вы́учил 2000 англи́йских слов.
I have memorized 2000 English words.
Мы взя́ли за осно́ву идеа́л, что все лю́ди созданы ра́вными, мы пролива́ли кровь и боро́лись на протяже́нии веко́в, чтобы прида́ть смысл э́тим слова́м в наше́й стране́, и во всем ми́ре.
We were founded upon the ideal that all are created equal, and we have shed blood and struggled for centuries to give meaning to those words – within our borders, and around the world.
Не существу́ет двух слов с абсолютно одина́ковым значе́нием.
No two words are identical in meaning.
Каковы́ бы́ли её после́дние слова?
What were her final words?
Испра́вьте подчёркнутые слова.
Correct the underlined words.
Однажды в шко́ле я обнару́жил па́рня сре́днего роста, обижающего мла́дшего ма́льчика. Я пожури́л его, но он отве́тил, что ста́ршие бьют его, поэтому и он бьёт дете́й, мол, э́то че́стно. Э́той фра́зой он резюми́ровал исто́рию челове́ческой ра́сы.
I found one day in school a boy of medium size ill-treating a smaller boy. I expostulated, but he replied: "The bigs hit me, so I hit the babies; that's fair." In these words he epitomized the history of the human race.
Моя́ мето́дика изуче́ния но́вых слов проста́: ка́ждое у́тро учу́ по пять но́вых слов, в пе́рвый раз повторя́ю их пе́ред сном, потом через три дня, потом через неде́лю, потом через ме́сяц, потом через три ме́сяца и наконец через полго́да.
My method of learning new words is simple: every morning I learn five new words. At first I review them before going to bed, then in three days, then in a week, in a month, in three months, and finally in six months.
Там, где к слова́м можно подобра́ть эквивале́нт, стиль оригина́ла мо́жет быть доста́точно точно перенесён; но никако́й перево́д, нацеленный звуча́ть хорошо по-английски, не смо́жет воспроизвести́ стиль Аристотеля.
Where words can be translated into equivalent words, the style of an original can be closely followed; but no translation which aims at being written in normal English can reproduce the style of Aristotle.
Хотя на Татоэбе так много англи́йских предложе́ний, большая их часть повторя́ет одни и те же основные слова, в то вре́мя как более сло́жные слова остаю́тся за бо́ртом.
Although there are so many English sentences on Tatoeba, most of them recycle the same basic words, whereas more complex words remain unrepresented.
Никогда не изуча́йте отде́льные слова! Изуча́йте слова в конте́ксте!
Never learn individual words! Learn words in context!
Ру́сские писа́тели Ильф и Петров мо́гут рассма́триваться как вдохнови́тели созда́ния иску́сственного языка́ токипона со слова́рным запа́сом 120 едини́ц. Эллочка-людоедка, герои́ня сатири́ческого рома́на «Двенадцать сту́льев» э́того дуэ́та, применя́ет в обще́нии только 30 слов.
The Russian writers Ilf and Petrov may be regarded as the inspiration for the creation of the artificial language Toki Pona, with a vocabulary of 120 words. Ellochka the Cannibal, a heroine of this duo's satirical novel The Twelve Chairs, uses only 30 words in conversation.



















