one-s russian
свой
one's own, my, your, his/her/their
оди́н
one
alone, on one's own, lonely
only, nothing but
стать
to become, to get, to grow
to begin to, to start to, to take to
to get, to become
to stand, to take one's place, to step (onto)
to stop, to come to a halt, to stall
to cost
домо́й
homeward, home, to one's home
пора́
it is time to, it's time, one must
time, period, season
реши́ть
to decide, to resolve, to make up one's mind
to solve
пове́рить
to believe, to credit
to trust, to put one's trust in
занима́ться
to be engaged in, to do, to be busy with
to practise, to do (sport), to go in for
to study (a subject), to learn
to study, to work (at one's lessons)
при
at, by, attached to
at, in case of, upon, given
in the time of, under, during
in the presence of, in front of
with (on one's person)
зако́нчить
to finish, to end, to complete
to finish speaking, to have one's say
останови́ть
to stop, to bring to a stop, to halt
to stop (someone from doing something), to hold back, to restrain
to fix (one's gaze) on, to focus on, to direct at
отда́ть
to give back, to return, to pay back
to hand over, to give, to hand in
to send (to an institution), to put (into school etc.), to entrust
to devote, to dedicate, to give up (one's strength)
to give (an order), to issue (an instruction)
to pay, to spend, to shell out
to give off, to emit, to release
to marry off, to give in marriage
со́бственный
one's own, own
proper (of a name)
literal, actual, strict
постара́ться
to try, to make an effort, to do one's best
подня́ть
to lift, to raise, to pick up, to lift up
to increase, to raise
to raise (one's voice)
называ́ться
to be called, to be named
to identify oneself, to give one's name, to call oneself
ли́чный
personal, private, one's own
personal
отдохну́ть
to rest, to take a rest, to relax, to have a break
to have a holiday, to spend one's vacation, to holiday
собра́ться
to gather, to assemble, to come together, to meet
to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to make up one's mind
to get ready, to prepare (for a trip), to pack up
to accumulate, to collect, to build up
испра́вить
to correct, to fix (an error), to amend, to revise
to repair, to fix, to mend
to reform, to improve, to mend (one's ways)
отчёт
report, account
account (for one's actions)
прожи́ть
to live (for a period), to live through, to spend (a period of one's life)
to live (in a place), to reside, to stay
to spend (money), to squander, to run through (money)
погоди́ть
to wait a second, to hold on, to wait a little
to hold off, to wait and see, to bide one's time
переду́мать
to change one's mind, to reconsider, to think better of it
чужо́й
somebody else's, another's, not one's own
strange, alien, unfamiliar
stranger, outsider, foreigner
вы́бросить
to throw away, to throw out, to discard
to throw out
to emit, to eject, to release
to put out of one's mind, to dismiss, to reject
отка́зываться
to refuse, to decline, to turn down
to give up, to renounce, to relinquish, to abdicate (the throne)
to abandon, to drop, to give up
to abstain from, to go without, to cut out
to go back on (one's words), to retract, to repudiate, to disown
отправля́ться
to set out, to depart, to leave, to start off
to go, to make one's way, to head (for)
to be sent, to be dispatched
вы́браться
to get out, to escape, to find one's way out
to manage to get out (to), to make it (somewhere), to find time to go
поднима́ться
to rise, to climb, to ascend, to go up
to get up, to rise (to one's feet)
to rise, to go up
застря́ть
to get stuck, to be stuck
to stick (in one's memory)
выступа́ть
to perform, to appear (on stage), to play (a gig)
to speak (publicly), to give a speech, to make one's opinion known
to advocate (for), to speak out (against), to stand up (for)
to act as, to serve as, to appear as
to protrude, to jut out, to stand out, to emerge
возни́кнуть
to arise, to emerge, to originate, to spring up
to come up, to occur (to somebody), to cross one's mind
причини́ть
to cause, to inflict
to do good (to someone against their will), to force one's kindness on
отдыха́ть
to rest, to take a rest, to relax
to be on holiday, to be on vacation, to spend one's holidays
откры́ться
to open, to be opened
to open (for business), to be opened, to begin
to come to light, to be revealed
to come into view, to open up (before one's eyes)
прое́хать
to pass by, to drive past, to ride past
to cover (a distance), to do (a distance), to travel, to ride
to travel through, to drive through, to pass through
to miss (one's stop), to overshoot
заблуди́ться
to get lost, to lose one's way
to go astray, to lose one's way (morally)
с ума сошёл
(to have) lost one`s mind, gone crazy, (literally) - gone out of (one's) mind
переоде́ться
to change one's clothes, to change (into other clothes)
to disguise oneself, to dress up (as somebody)
смотре́ться
to look (a certain way), to appear, to come across well
to look at oneself (in a mirror), to study one's reflection
прони́кнуть
to penetrate, to get in, to make one's way in
to break in, to break into
to penetrate (through), to pass through, to seep through
напи́ться
to get drunk, to get plastered
to drink one's fill, to quench one's thirst
изо всех сил
with all one’s strength, as hard as one can
доста́ться
to go to (someone), to fall to (someone), to get
to come by, to fall into one's hands, to be had (cheaply)
разойти́сь
to disperse, to break up (of a crowd), to go one's separate ways
to split up, to separate, to get divorced
to diverge, to differ
потеря́ться
to get lost, to lose one's way
to be lost, to go missing
to be at a loss, to lose one's head, to become flustered
to be lost (among), to fade away, to be drowned out
уста́виться
to stare, to gaze fixedly, to fix one's eyes (on)
to fit in, to go in (of furniture etc.)
to become covered (with objects), to get crammed (with)
вы́пасть
to fall out (of), to drop out, to slip out, to come out (of teeth or hair)
to fall (of snow or rain), to come down
to fall on (a date), to occur, to turn out (to be)
to fall to one's lot, to befall, to be one's fate
to get a chance, to come one's way (of an opportunity)
расстро́иться
to get upset, to be upset, to be distressed
to fall through, to come to nothing, to fail
to become upset (of the stomach), to be disordered
to fall into disorder, to become disorganized
to become unnerved, to lose one's composure
пожа́ть
to shake (someone's hand), to press (a hand)
to shrug (one's shoulders)
взорва́ть
to blow up, to blast, to detonate, to set off
to infuriate, to enrage, to exasperate, to make lose one's temper
to plough up, to break up (soil)
отверну́ться
to turn away, to turn one's back (on)
to turn aside, to turn to the side
to come unscrewed, to come loose
заполучи́ть
to get hold of, to get one's hands on, to obtain, to land
to catch (an illness), to pick up, to come down with
to win over, to get (a person) on board, to talk round
бро́ситься
to throw oneself, to fling oneself
to rush, to dash, to hurry
to catch one's eye, to be striking
to rush (of blood)
снима́ться
to act in a film, to appear in a movie, to be filmed
to be photographed, to have one's picture taken, to pose for a photo
to be cancelled, to be lifted, to be withdrawn
to come off, to be removable, to detach
to deregister, to sign off (a register), to check out
остана́вливать
to stop, to bring to a halt, to halt, to stem (bleeding)
to stop (someone from doing something), to hold back, to restrain, to deter
to focus (attention on), to direct (one's gaze at), to fix (on)
прислу́шаться
to listen closely, to listen out (for), to prick up one's ears
to heed, to take (advice), to pay attention to
удержа́ться
to restrain oneself, to refrain, to keep oneself from, to help it (in the negative)
to keep one's balance, to hold on, to stay (in place), to hold out
сова́ть
to shove, to stick, to poke, to thrust
to slip (to someone), to press into someone's hand, to slip secretly
to foist (on someone), to palm off, to fob off
to poke one's nose (into), to meddle, to pry
защища́ться
to defend oneself, to fight back, to stand up for oneself
to protect oneself, to shield oneself
to defend one's thesis
доходи́ть
to reach, to get to, to walk as far as
to reach, to come up to, to amount to
to get to the point of, to escalate into, to end up in
to reach, to get through, to arrive
to figure out (on one's own), to grasp, to sink in
to be done, to cook through, to ripen
to touch, to move
кружи́ться
to whirl, to spin, to circle, to go round in circles
to be dizzy, to spin (of one's head)
to wander about, to roam around
выбира́ться
to get out, to make one's way out, to climb out
to manage to get to, to get out, to go out
to find a way out, to get out of (a difficulty)
to be elected, to be chosen
крути́ть
to turn, to twist, to spin, to twirl
to turn off (a tap), to tighten, to screw shut, to screw on
to roll, to roll up
to twist, to twine, to twist together
to play, to show (a film), to spin (a record)
to have an affair, to go out (with someone), to date
to have on a string, to twist round one's finger, to boss around
to whirl, to swirl, to blow about
сорва́ться
to break free, to break loose, to tear oneself away
to fall through, to fail, to go wrong
to come off and fall, to fall down, to plunge down
to slip out, to escape (one's lips)
недосту́пный
inaccessible, unreachable, out of reach
unavailable, not available, not reachable
unaffordable, beyond one's means
unapproachable, aloof, standoffish
тво́рческий
creative
artistic, of one's creative work
записа́ться
to sign up (for), to enrol, to join
to make an appointment, to book an appointment
to put one's name down, to register, to enter one's name
пригля́дывать
to look after, to keep an eye on, to watch over
to look out for, to pick out, to have one's eye on, to spot
подъе́хать
to drive up (to), to pull up, to approach (by vehicle)
to arrive, to come by, to drop by
to butter up (someone), to sweet-talk (someone), to worm one's way into someone's favour
взду́мать
to take it into one's head, to decide (suddenly), to get the idea
to not dare (do sth), to not even think of (doing sth)
пробра́ться
to make one's way (through), to push through, to squeeze through
to sneak in, to steal in, to slip in
обнима́ть
to hug, to embrace
to clasp, to wrap one's arms around, to encircle
расписа́ться
to sign, to sign for (something), to put one's signature
to get married (at a registry office), to register one's marriage
добира́ться
to get to, to reach, to make one's way to
to get at, to get to the bottom of, to arrive at
отвле́чься
to get distracted from, to take one's mind off, to break away from
to get distracted by, to have one's attention drawn to
to digress, to stray from the subject, to wander off the point
to abstract (from), to disregard, to leave out of account
опра́виться
to recover, to get over (something), to regain one's composure
to tidy oneself up, to straighten one's clothes, to make oneself presentable
вы́сказаться
to express one's opinion, to have one's say, to comment
to speak out, to declare oneself, to come out (for or against)
переби́ть
to interrupt, to cut off (a speaker), to butt in
to smash, to break, to sever (a wire)
to kill (many), to slaughter, to slay
to spoil (one's appetite), to ruin (one's appetite)
to drown out, to overpower, to mask (a smell)
выпада́ть
to fall out, to drop out, to come out
to fall on (a date), to come on (a day)
to fall to (someone's lot), to come one's way, to get (a chance) by chance
заде́рживать
to delay, to hold up, to postpone
to hold up, to keep, to detain (briefly)
to hold (one's breath), to hold back, to retain
to detain, to arrest, to take into custody
спуска́ть
to lower, to let down
to let out, to drain, to let off
to let loose, to release, to unleash
to lower (prices), to reduce, to cut
to take one's eyes off (someone)
осмотре́ться
to look around, to look about, to take a look round
to get one's bearings, to find one's feet, to settle in
загада́ть
to make a wish
to pose (a riddle), to set (a riddle), to think of (a number or word)
to plan ahead, to think ahead
to seek an answer (in the cards), to tell one's fortune
проезжа́ть
to drive past, to ride past, to pass by
to drive through, to ride through, to travel through
to cover (a distance), to do (so many kilometres), to travel
to miss (one's stop), to go past (one's stop)
to exercise (a horse), to break in (a horse)
зате́ять
to start, to undertake, to get going on
to pick (a quarrel), to instigate, to hatch (a plot)
to decide (to do), to take it into one's head (to do), to venture (to do)
подписа́ться
to subscribe, to take out a subscription
to sign, to put one's signature
to follow (online), to subscribe (to a channel)
вы́скочить
to jump out, to leap out, to spring out
to pop out, to fall out, to slip out
to slip one's mind
отвлека́ться
to get distracted (from), to be distracted (from), to let one's attention wander
to get distracted (by), to get sidetracked (onto)
to take one's mind off things, to find a distraction
to digress, to stray from the subject
to disregard, to leave aside, to abstract away (from)
реша́ться
to decide, to make up one's mind, to bring oneself (to do sth), to venture
to be decided, to be settled
to be solved
запа́сть
to stick in one's mind, to sink in deeply, to be etched (in the memory)
to sink down, to become sunken, to become hollow
to fall (into a gap), to slip down (behind something), to get stuck (in a crack)
to have a crush (on someone), to fall for (someone)
ниче́й
nobody's, no one's
ownerless, unclaimed, stray
пере́ть
to push, to shove, to barge, to force one's way
to trudge along, to plod, to slog
to lug, to haul, to drag along
to swipe, to pinch, to steal
определи́ться
to make up one's mind, to decide, to settle on a choice
to be determined, to be settled, to become clear
разверну́ться
to turn around, to turn back, to swing round, to make a U-turn
to unfold, to unroll, to open (of buds), to come unwrapped
to show one's abilities, to show what one can do, to have free scope
to deploy, to expand, to develop, to get under way
to be set up, to be mounted, to be organized
прорва́ться
to break through, to force one's way through, to penetrate
to tear, to split, to burst open
прибра́ть
to tidy up, to clean up, to put in order
to put away, to clear away, to tidy away
to take for oneself, to appropriate, to get one's hands on
развле́чься
to have fun, to enjoy oneself, to have a good time
to take one's mind off things, to get some distraction, to unwind
замере́ть
to freeze, to stand motionless, to be transfixed
to come to a standstill, to stop
to die down, to fade away
to remain unspoken, to die on one's lips
Examples
Племя́нник — э́то сын чьего-либо бра́та или сестры́.
A nephew is a son of one's brother or sister.
Хоро́шие кинофи́льмы расширя́ют горизо́нт.
Good films expand one's horizons.
Э́ти магази́нные га́мбургеры вкусне́е, чем те.
This store's hamburgers taste better than that one's.
Более того́, свобо́да в Америка неотдели́ма от свобо́ды вероиспове́дания. Именно поэтому мече́ть есть в ка́ждом шта́те нашего сою́за, и более 1200 мече́тей в преде́лах наших грани́ц.
Moreover, freedom in America is indivisible from the freedom to practice one's religion. That is why there is a mosque in every state of our union, and over 1,200 mosques within our borders.
Что каса́ется прове́рки со́бственной рети́вости, ничто не сравни́тся с бли́жним бо́ем.
There's nothing like close combat to test one's mettle.
Бли́жний бой - э́то бесподо́бное сре́дство прове́рить со́бственную отва́гу.
There's nothing like close combat to test one's mettle.
Согласно белору́сскому законода́тельству, за отсу́тствие в кварти́ре или до́ме портре́та Президе́нта Лукашенко полагается сме́ртная казнь.
According to Belarusian laws, not having a portrait of President Lukashenko in one's apartment or house is punishable by the death penalty.
Правильно планировать вре́мя - реце́пт успе́шного челове́ка, разумно же планировать его - мудреца́.
To plan one's time properly is a recipe of a successful man, to plan it reasonably is that of a sage.
В о́бщем и це́лом, журнали́сты не стесня́ются вторга́ться в чужу́ю ли́чную жизнь.
By and large, reporters don't hesitate to intrude on one's privacy.
По европе́йским зако́нам наказа́ние за портре́т президе́нта Лукашенко в кварти́ре или до́ме — провести́ жизнь в Белоруссии.
According to European laws, the punishment for having a portrait of President Lukashenko in one's apartment or house is a life in Belarus.
No one's injured.
Эсперанто не явля́ется чьей-то со́бственностью.
Esperanto is no one's property.
One should keep one's promise.
Индуисты разделя́ются на два лагеря: лю́ди, верящие в то, что достигнувший мокши не теря́ет свою́ индивидуа́льность, и те, кто ве́рит, что достигнувший мокши теря́ет свою́ индивидуа́льность.
Hindus form two camps: those people that believe that one does not lose one's individuality at "moksha" and those people that believe that one does lose one's individuality at "moksha."
Э́тот переполнен, так что давай пое́дем на сле́дующем по́езде.
This one's crowded, so let's take the next train.
Ка́ждый должен исполня́ть свой долг.
One must do one's duty.
Всегда нужно выполня́ть своё обеща́ние.
One must always keep one's promise.
С наби́тым ртом не разгова́ривают.
One does not speak with one's mouth full.
С по́лным ртом не разгова́ривают.
One does not speak with one's mouth full.
Это довольно экзотичный способ отдыхать.
That's quite an exotic way to spend one's holiday.



















